by @arikara-traditions

Traditions of the Arikara — Chronicle

Ordered by tale. These 82 tales have no dated calendar: no event can be assigned a year from the tale text, so none is dated — no anchor, no chronology; a date is never inferred. Events follow the source-unit order within and across tales; one tale is not assumed to follow another in story time. Relative time expressions remain attached to their own events. Every event links back to one sentence of the original.

⭐ Constellation map → · 📖 Read the original → · 🗂 Character index → · 📍 Places →

558 events · no calendar year read from the text

Undated

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land
Wolf lost the rain-endurance contest to Lucky-Man.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land · 📍 [[the shore of the lake]]

Wolf Lucky-Man

The Wolf finally gave in.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land
Wolf created prairie land for buffalo to roam.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land · 📍 [[the north side of the Missouri River]]

Wolf Duck

The Wolf then threw the mud in the north, and said, “Form into land, and let it be prairie, and let the buffalo roam over this prairie!” And it was done.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land
Lucky-Man created land with hills and mountains.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land · 📍 [[the south side of where the Wolf had made his land]]

Lucky-Man Duck

Lucky-Man threw this dirt on the south side of where the Wolf had made his land. Hills and mountains were formed.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land
The Missouri began flowing along the boundary between their lands.

Tale 1 · The Wolf and Lucky-Man Create Land · 📍 [[the Missouri River bed]]

Wolf Lucky-Man

The first thing they knew, the stream of the Missouri began to flow along the dividing line of the two countries they had created.

Tale 2 · The Spiders Give Birth to People
Wolf and his friend treated the Spider-Man and his wife, improving their appearance and removing their bad odor.

Tale 2 · The Spiders Give Birth to People · One day

Spider-Man Spider-Man's wife Wolf Wolf's friend

They dipped the wild sage into the water and rubbed it all over the two Spider people. As he rubbed the wild sage over them they became very different, they looked better, and they did not smell bad.

Tale 2 · The Spiders Give Birth to People
Wolf taught Spider-Man how to have children with his wife, and their human offspring became the origin of all people.

Tale 2 · The Spiders Give Birth to People

Spider-Man Spider-Man's wife Wolf

Deinde Lupus virum docebat quem ad modum cum uxore concumbere conveniret, quidque facere oporteret ut liberos gignere posset. Nisi Lupus haec fecisset, ut aiunt, nulli de genere humano geniti essent. Namque ille Araneos docuit quem ad modum concumbere oporteret ut liberos gignerent. Qui autem ex eis geniti sunt humani fuerunt, unde homines omnes sunt.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Nesaru decided to destroy the large people for mocking the gods.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · long ago

Nesaru the large people (Tale 3)

Nesaru said: “I made them too strong. I will not keep them. They think that they are like myself. I shall destroy them

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The flood killed the large people, while the smaller people were taken underground as grains of corn.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[a cave]]

the large people (Tale 3) the people turned into corn (Tale 3)

The large people were killed by the flood. The people who were taken in under the ground knew nothing of the flood, for they were not people; they were grains of corn.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Nesaru turned an ear of heavenly corn into a woman and sent her to bring his people from underground.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[the heavens]] · As soon as the corn in the heavens had matured

Nesaru Mother-Corn

As soon as the corn in the heavens had matured, Nesaru took from the field an ear of corn. This corn he turned into a woman and Nesaru said, “You must go down to the earth and bring my people from the earth.”

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Mother-Corn found the people underground, who recognized her and rejoiced.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[in the east]] · At last

Mother-Corn the people underground (Tale 3)

At last the thunders sounded in the east. She followed the sound, and she found the people underground in the east. By the power of Nesaru himself this woman was taken under ground, and when the people and the animals saw her they rejoiced. They knew her, for she was the Mother-Corn.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Mother-Corn led the people out of the earth, and they emerged onto the open land.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[the earth]]

Mother-Corn the people underground (Tale 3)

The people were put upon the top of the earth. There was wailing and crying, and, at the same time, the people were rejoicing that they were now out upon the open land.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Some people remained behind and turned into Badgers, long-nosed Mice, or Moles.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[the holes of the earth]] · Before we start

the people underground (Tale 3) the Badger the long-nosed Mouse the Mole

Some of the people turned back to the holes of the earth and turned into animals, whichever kind they wanted to be.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Kingfisher made a bridge through the bank for the people.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Kingfisher Mother-Corn

The bird came back again, and flew into the side of the steep bank, where the people were and came out on this side, so that the earth fell into the chasm, so that by the bank’s falling there was formed a bridge.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Some people stayed with Kingfisher and turned into Kingfishers.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[these banks]]

Kingfisher the people who turned into Kingfishers

Some of the people went back, stopped and turned into this kind of bird.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Owl cleared a pathway through the timber for the people.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the timber]]

Screech-Owl Mother-Corn

As it waved its wings it removed the timber to one side, so that when it flew through the timber there was a pathway, so that the people could go through.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Loon parted the water, allowing the people to cross on dry land.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the water]]

Loon Mother-Corn

The bird was so swift that it parted the waters wherever it went, and came out on the other side of the water and left the waters parted.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Some people turned into Loons as they entered the water.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the water]]

the people who turned into Loons Loon

Some of the people turned back, and as they went into the water they turned into Loons.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Mother-Corn gave the people corn to plant and said it would help them grow and multiply.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Mother-Corn the people

I am Mother-Corn; you shall have my corn to plant, so that you, by eating it, will grow and also multiply.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Mother-Corn returned to the heavens.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the heavens]] · now

Mother-Corn

Mother-Corn now returned to the heavens.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Mother-Corn returned from the heavens with a man who reported that Nesaru was displeased with the people and conveyed the instruction that they were to select a man named Nesaru as chief.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the heavens]] · When Mother-Corn returned from the heavens

Mother-Corn the man who came with Mother-Corn

When Mother-Corn returned from the heavens she brought with her a man who said that Nesaru was displeased with their doings; that now he was to give them rules and laws to go by; and that the people were to select a man whose name should be Nesaru, chief.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
A man was selected as chief.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · After a man had been selected as chief

the selected man

After a man had been selected as chief

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
A man brought a scalp and established how taking scalps would qualify a man to become chief.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3

the man who came back with a scalp

This man came back with a scalp. “This,” he said, “the chief must have, and this other bunch of hair, for the man who takes the most scalps and captures the most enemies shall become a chief.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn gave the people the ceremonies.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · then

Mother-Corn the people

Mother-Corn then made a bundle, made songs, made the ritual, and gave the people the ceremonies.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn led the people to the Republican River, where the Awaho people received the ceremonies.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · 📍 [[the Republican River]]

Mother-Corn the people the Awaho people

They did not stay long in the village, for Mother-Corn led them away on through the country to what is known as the Republican River, in Kansas, where there is only one mountain. Here they were to make their village, for Nesaru had placed roots and herbs for the medicine-men. All the people now moved on, and the Awaho people came last; for the others had gone on and had their ceremonies, but the Awaho people, coming last, received the ceremonies from Mother-Corn.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
The people agreed to offer dog meat first during ceremonies, and the Whirlwind stopped blowing.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · As the Whirlwind came

the people Dog Whirlwind

As the Whirlwind came the people cried to the Dog: “Let it be as you say. You shall be the first meat in all our offerings in our ceremonies, and you shall be meat for us to eat when there is disease in the villages, but let the Whirlwind stop.” The Whirlwind stopped blowing.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Nesaru gave the people Mother-Corn, the office of chief, and the medicine-men.

Tale 3 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · After this was done

Nesaru the people Mother-Corn the medicine-men

After this was done, Nesaru had gathered in from his garden the crop of corn he had planted. Nesaru then gave three things to the people—Mother-Corn, the office of chief, and the medicine-men.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The people emerged from the ground with the animals’ help.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · A long time ago

Mother-Corn Badger Gopher the long-nosed Mouse Mole the people

The people now came out from the ground and stood outside.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
After being blinded, the Mole received Mother-Corn’s consent to remain underground.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Mole Mother-Corn

Mother-Corn gave her consent, and that is why the Mole is in the ground.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The Gopher emerged with a black streak across his eyes.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · late in the evening

Gopher

It was late in the evening, so that this animal received only a black streak across his eyes.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The sun burned the Badger’s forelegs and face but did not blind him.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · it was morning

Badger

The sun burned the fore legs of the Badger, also around his face, but he was not blinded.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The Mouse’s nose was squeezed and made pointed as he opened the earth’s doorway.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the long-nosed Mouse

in trying to open the doorway of the earth for the people, my nose was squeezed, and made pointed.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The Kingfisher opened a path through the banks, allowing the people to cross the crevice.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Kingfisher the people

The Kingfisher flew around to where the company of people were, and shot through the other bank, and this bank also fell, so that the two banks, meeting, formed a pathway.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Some people remained in the banks as Worms with Mother-Corn’s permission.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Mother-Corn the people

So Mother-Corn allowed some of the people to remain in the banks as Worms.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The Owl opened a path through the timber, and some people became animals and birds and stayed there.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Screech-Owl the people

So some of the people turned into animals and birds, and they stayed in the timber.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The Loon opened the lake waters so the people could cross its dry bottom.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Loon the people

The Loon flew down to the lake, and flew through the waters, and the waters opened, leaving the bottom of the lake dry so that the people could cross

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Some people drank from the lake, became fish, and remained behind.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the people

some drank from the lake, turned into fish, and remained behind.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
With Mother-Corn’s consent, some people became Loons and stayed behind.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Mother-Corn the people Loon

Mother-Corn gave her consent. Some of them turned into Loons, and they stayed behind.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The three Stars brought Mother-Corn a stone, which she had made into a pipe.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · When it came time to offer the smoke

Red-Star Yellow-Star Big-Black-Meteoric-Star Mother-Corn

So the three Stars went and found a stone, and brought it to Mother-Corn. They said, “We are the three Stars that come up in the East. We know the pipe smoked to us.” They were Red-Star, Yellow-Star, and the Big-Black-Meteoric-Star. So Mother-Corn had the stone made into a pipe.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Prairie-chicken carried the pipe to the gods, who received it and smoked.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Prairie-chicken Mother-Corn Nesaru God in the Southeast God in the Southwest God in the Northwest God in the Northeast

The Prairie-chicken came back, and said, “Mother-Corn, the God in the Northeast has received the pipe and smoked.”

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Mother-Corn granted Prairie-chicken’s wish to remain as it was after its journeys gave it storm-flying power and white spots.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Prairie-chicken Mother-Corn

Mother-Corn said, “It is well. You shall be as you are always.”

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Nesaru consented to Mother-Corn having people on earth and directed the gods to empower and protect them.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · In the smoking

Nesaru Mother-Corn

In the smoking Nesaru let the gods know that he had given his consent to Mother-Corn to have people upon the earth; and that the gods were also to give their power to the people and protect them.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Dog warned Mother-Corn that Whirlwind had been slighted in the ceremony and was angry.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the camp]] · After they had smoked to the gods

Dog Mother-Corn Whirlwind

After they had smoked to the gods there came a Dog running into the camp and telling Mother-Corn that one of the gods, the Whirlwind, who stands a little to the southwest, had been slighted in the smoke ceremony and the Whirlwind was angry.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
A woman became a Cedar-Tree to save the people, and Big-Black-Meteoric-Star pledged assistance as a Rock fell beside it.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the woman who became the Cedar-Tree Mother-Corn Big-Black-Meteoric-Star

A woman stepped in front, and said, “I will be the one to save the people.” She stood up and was turned into a Cedar-Tree. Then there was a noise in the heavens and a Rock fell by the Cedar-Tree. A voice spoke from the heavens, and said, “I am the Big-Black-Meteoric-Star. I shall assist the Cedar-Tree to save the people.”

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Whirlwind changed the language of people it struck, while those on the Cedar-Tree and Rock remained Arikara.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Whirlwind the people who stood upon the Cedar-Tree and the Rock

The people who stood upon the Cedar-Tree and the Rock remained as the Arikara.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Whirlwind left diseases behind so people would become sick and die.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Whirlwind Mother-Corn

I have left behind me diseases, so that the people will become sick and die.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Whirlwind’s attack made Mother-Corn vomit red, yellow, black, and white water and matching ears of corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Whirlwind Mother-Corn

When the Whirlwind struck Mother-Corn she vomited red water, and after the water there came out a red ear of corn. Again she vomited and threw up yellow water, which was followed by a yellow ear of corn. Again she vomited, and there came up black water and a black ear of corn. Now she vomited and there came up white water and a white ear of corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn gave the people corn seeds and instructed them to plant and offer the corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3

Mother-Corn the people

My people, this corn is for you. They are seeds. You shall plant them, so that in time you can offer this corn to the gods also.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn taught the people the bundle ceremonies.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3

Mother-Corn the people

Mother-Corn stayed with the people until she had taught them the bundle ceremonies.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn had transformed into an ear of corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · When daylight came

Mother-Corn

When daylight came they looked behind where Mother-Corn was sitting, and there they found that she had turned into an ear of corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
The people brought their children's moccasins and placed them with Mother-Corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3

the people Mother-Corn

It was told the people through the village, and the people came with their children’s moccasins and placed them with Mother-Corn.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
The priests threw Mother-Corn and the robe into the river.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · 📍 [[the river]]

the priests Mother-Corn

Then the priests took Mother-Corn and the robe to the river, and threw her into it.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn returned during the bundle ceremony and taught the people more songs.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · 📍 [[the lodge]] · one fall

Mother-Corn the people

For many years she did not return, but one fall, when they were having their bundle ceremonies, a mysterious-looking woman entered the lodge where the bundle ceremony was being given and they finally recognized her as Mother-Corn. She taught them some more bundle ceremony songs

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3
Mother-Corn disappeared and was never seen again.

Tale 4 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 3 · 📍 [[the lodge]] · before daylight

Mother-Corn

and before daylight disappeared, and was never seen again.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Mole discovered a faint light beyond the earth and reported it to the people.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[dark and gloomy cave]]

Mole

When he was about tired out he ran his nose into a new and better world. He saw a very faint light, but he could not go further. He returned, and told that he had an idea there was light.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Skunk widened the passage enough to reach the sunlit world, then returned blinded.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[dark and gloomy cave]]

Skunk

The Skunk began to widen the path, and worked hard until he succeeded. He got out; but the sunlight, being too strong, blinded him, and so he turned back and told the people that there was a sun which lighted the world.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Badger widened the passage so the multitude could exit, and Mother-Corn led them out.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · 📍 [[dark and gloomy cave]]

Badger Mother-Corn

The Badger came forward again with his strength and worked on it, widening the path so that the multitude could march out, one by one. After his hard labor he went through, but because he was tired he lay down. He saw the skies, the sun, the mountains and all that there was on the earth. The sun went down, the stars appeared and the Night came. The Night saw him there and visited him, but the animal was asleep. The Night put forth his hands and held the Badger’s hands, touched him on his head and on his neck, then went on his way. Light came again from the east, the stars disappeared and the moon also. The Badger awoke from his sleep and saw the sun rising in the east. He felt satisfied with all he had witnessed. He turned to the people and told all this to the Mother-Corn. Immediately the Mother-Corn marched ahead and stopped at the opening. The opening was somewhat small, but she tried hard to put her head through. The next step she went through as far as her legs. Then she marched out, and all the people followed.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Nesaru taught Mother-Corn how to live and gave her power for times of need.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

Nesaru Mother-Corn

Nesaru from the heavens saw the Mother-Corn and talked to her. He had his mercy on her and he taught her how she should live. He gave her power to use in the times of need.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Fish parted the waters, enabling Mother-Corn and the people to cross on dry land.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · After many days of marching

Mother-Corn Fish

After many days of marching they came to a wide expanse of water. There they stood on the shore. The Fish came and told the Mother-Corn that he would make way for them. The Mother-Corn gave her consent, because she knew that the Fish had the power to do so. The Fish went into the waters, and thus the water parted. The Mother-Corn led, and they all marched on dry land, but there stood high walls of waters.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Owl blew down trees and cleared a path through the forest for the people.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[forest]]

Screech-Owl the people

So he went and blew down trees, the path was cleared, and the people all went on.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Kingfisher made a way across the ravine for the people.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[ravine]]

Kingfisher the people

Then one bird, the Kingfisher, said he would make the way. So he did, and all the people went across.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Mole, Skunk, Badger, and Fish worked together to kill the buffalo.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[open prairie]]

Mole Skunk Badger Fish buffalo

Finally he fell, bled and died.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The people worshiped the buffalo after being afraid of him.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[open prairie]]

the people buffalo

They were afraid of him, so they worshiped him.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The buffalo's blood hardened into stone that people later used to make pipes.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

buffalo the people

The blood from the buffalo sank down into the earth, was hardened and became a stone, and from this stone later on they made their pipes.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The people butchered the buffalo and divided his flesh among sacred bundles in different villages.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the people buffalo sacred bundles

They butchered the buffalo and divided his flesh among the different sacred bundles in different villages.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The fowls, fishes, and animals separated from the people and gave some of their power to Mother-Corn.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · after many days

fowls fishes animals the people Mother-Corn

The fowls, fishes, and animals all agreed that they would separate from the people. They gave as much power as they could spare to the Mother-Corn.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Mother-Corn separated from the animals.

Tale 5 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

Mother-Corn animals

At last, the Mother-Corn separated from the animals.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
They left their village and went north to escape the approaching smallpox.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · when I was about thirteen years old

the narrator (Tale 6) the narrator's father (Tale 6)

we all left our village and went north in order to get away from the smallpox.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
He killed a buffalo cow and declared it holy.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the narrator's father (Tale 6)

My father killed a buffalo cow. Then he called out, with a loud voice, that he had made a buffalo holy

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Nesaru made giants, who turned to stone after displeasing him.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · A long time ago

Nesaru

They displeased Nesaru, and he sent mighty heat upon these people, so that they turned into stones

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
Nesaru made a second people, who were later taken underground by animals.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1 · Again

Nesaru

Again, Nesaru made people. This time they were small, but were wonderful.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The animals took most of the people underground to save them from the rising water.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the Badger (Tale 6) the Mole (Tale 6) the long-nosed Mouse (Tale 6) the Fox (Tale 6) the people (Tale 6)

it was decided to take most of the people under the ground with the assistance of the Badger, the Mole, and the long-nosed Mouse.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The long-nosed Mouse dug through the earth, opening a way out from underground.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the long-nosed Mouse (Tale 6)

The little Mice then dug until they dug through the earth.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
After sunlight blinded him, the Mole returned underground and remained there.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the Mole (Tale 6)

He went back into the ground, and to the animals. He told of the brightness outside of the earth, that he had been blinded.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The Fox crawled out of the ground and reported what he saw to the people.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the Fox (Tale 6)

The Fox went again, and crawled out of the ground. He made a loud shout, like a man. The Fox ran around through the country and returned to the people and reported what he had seen outside on the earth.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1
The animals led the people out of the ground to live upon the land.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 1

the Bear (Tale 6) the long-nosed Mouse (Tale 6) the people (Tale 6)

The long-nosed Mouse went out first, then the other animals followed, then the people followed out.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The grains of corn turned into people.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the people who were taken under the ground by Mice

These people who were taken under the ground by Mice were grains of corn. Now they had turned to people.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The man turned into a long gar-pike.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the man who entered the water the long-nosed Mouse

When the man got into the water he turned into a long gar-pike.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
Some people fell into the water and turned into fish.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the people who fell into the big water

The two fish became tired and gave way, so that some of the people fell into the big water, and turned into fish.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The people left in the timber turned into Owls.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the people who were left in the timber

The people who were left in the timber turned to Owls.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The long-nosed Mouse died.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[“Pawnee” country]]

the long-nosed Mouse

The long-nosed Mouse died and the people skinned it, leaving the skull in the skin.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The Bear died.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[“Pawnee” country]]

the Bear

The Bear then died, and its skull was also taken from it.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The Mole, Badger, and Fox died, and their skulls were taken.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[“Pawnee” country]]

the Mole the Badger the Fox

So also with the Mole, the Badger, and the Fox. These were wrapped up in a bundle

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The Pawnee invited the Arikara to the bundle ceremony, where they received its ceremony.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[“Pawnee” country]]

the Arikara the Pawnee

These were wrapped up in a bundle and when the Pawnee invited them to attend the bundle ceremony they went and received their ceremony.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The Arikara sent the dressed ear of corn down the river, and it disappeared.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[the River]] · While they had their village here

the ear of corn dressed as a woman the Arikara

The corn drifted down the stream and disappeared.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The strange woman returned and revealed that she had helped the Arikara overcome their trials.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2 · 📍 [[Muddy-River country]] · Many years afterwards

the strange woman the Arikara

I have returned. I found out that you people came out from the ground. You met obstacles. You came through by the aid of the animals.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The woman disappeared, leaving an ear of corn where she had sat.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the strange woman the ear of corn

The woman disappeared, and there, where she sat, lay an ear of corn.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2
The Arikara tied ears of corn upon their bundles.

Tale 6 · The Origin of the Arikara · Part 2

the Arikara

The people tied ears of corn upon their bundles.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara
The Arikara people emerged from beneath the ground onto the earth.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara · A long time ago

The people came out of the earth, the Fox being in the lead. As the people were coming out there was an earthquake. The Arikara came out.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara
Badger dug a pathway that enabled the people to cross the chasm.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara

Badger

The Badger stepped forward and began digging, so that it made a pathway for the people. The people went across this place, and continued their journey.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara
Mother-Corn went into the heavens to ask the gods to let the people live.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara · All through the journey

Mother-Corn

All through the journey Mother-Corn was absent, for she had gone into the heavens to ask the gods to let the people live.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara
Loon opened the river so the people could cross, but some people remained on the other side.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara

Loon

The river was opened; it banked up on each side; the people crossed over and the waters came together again. Some people were left on the other side.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara
The Black-Wind took many people despite Mother-Corn directing them to shelter beneath a cedar tree.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara

So the people crawled under its branches. The Black-Wind came and took many people, notwithstanding.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara
Bear dug steps that enabled the people to cross the steep mountain bank.

Tale 7 · The Origin of the Arikara · After they had been gone for some time

Bear

So the Bear went to digging steps for the people. Steps were made on both sides and the people went across.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Mother-Corn led the people out from under the earth.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People

Mother-Corn the Awaho people

The people came out from the ground, led by Mother-Corn.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Screech-Owl made a pathway through the timber for the people.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People

Screech-Owl Mother-Corn

The Owl flew through the timber, and made a pathway, so that the people could go through.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Screech-Owl and Whirlwind were enemies.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People

Screech-Owl Whirlwind

The Owl and the Whirlwind are enemies.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Badger made the banks fall so the people could cross the chasm.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People

Badger the Awaho people

Now the Badger was again called on, and he it was who made the banks to fall on each side, so that the people crossed.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Loon broke the ice and cleared a way for the people to cross.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People

Loon the Awaho people

The Loon then dove, and wherever it went, the ice and the water were thrown far away.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Mother-Corn disappeared, leaving an ear of corn wrapped in her robe under the bundle.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People · That night

Mother-Corn

That night Mother-Corn disappeared; but under the bundle was an ear of corn wrapped in a robe that Mother-Corn had had.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
Enemies attacked the people, nearly killing them, and the bundle keeper hid the bundle under a bank.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People

the Awaho people the keeper of the bundle

As they went on, these people were attacked by enemies and they were nearly all killed; but the keeper of the bundle hid it under a bank.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People
The people recovered and purified the bundle, then made sacrifices after they were cleansed.

Tale 8 · The Origin of the Awaho-Bundle People · The next day

the Awaho people the keeper of the bundle

The next day sacrifices of meat were made, for now the people and the bundle were cleansed.

Tale 9 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
Mother-Corn was put into the river and disappeared with the current.

Tale 9 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · 📍 [[Missouri River]] · Many, many years ago

Mother-Corn Arikara

But Mother-Corn had disappeared in the Missouri River, and had gone with the current.

Tale 9 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
Mother-Corn returned to the village and was recognized by a man.

Tale 9 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · 📍 [[the village of the Arikara]] · Many years afterwards

Mother-Corn the man who recognized Mother-Corn (Tale 9)

At last, when she visited one ceremony, a man recognized her as Mother-Corn.

Tale 9 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
Mother-Corn taught the people many ceremonies and songs, then disappeared and was never seen again.

Tale 9 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · that night

Mother-Corn Arikara

She let them know that she was Mother-Corn, and she taught them many ceremonies and songs that night, and she said that she always would be present with them; that she would never forget them; and that the gods in the heavens had promised her and her people length of life. That night Mother-Corn disappeared, and she has never been seen since.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
Mother-Corn visited the people and taught them many lessons.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · 📍 [[the medicine-lodge]]

Mother-Corn

She went into the medicine-lodge, and all the people followed her in. She spoke to them and the people cried for joy.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
Mother-Corn's prediction of buffalo was fulfilled when the buffalo were seen.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · early in the morning of the fourth day

Mother-Corn

The men watched every day after that, and early in the morning of the fourth day the buffalo were seen.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
Enemies attacked the village, and Mother-Corn was killed as she was being taken out of the medicine-lodge.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · 📍 [[the village]] · It was not many days

Mother-Corn

It was not many days until enemies attacked the village. But what few men were there fought very hard, and at last they were driven out of the village. They took Mother-Corn out of the medicine-lodge, but before she escaped she was killed, causing great grief among the people.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara
The Arikara were defeated, and they buried Mother-Corn.

Tale 10 · Mother-Corn’s Visit to the Arikara · on that day

Mother-Corn

The Arikara were defeated on that day. They took Mother-Corn and buried her.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
The people escaped the buffalo after making canyons behind them.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo · A long time ago

the people Cut-Nose the buffalo

The people made canyons behind, so that the buffalo could not cross, and thus they escaped the buffalo at this time.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
The Whirlwind scattered some of the people over the country.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo

the Whirlwind (Tale 11) the people

The Whirlwind scattered some of the people over the country.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
The Coyote and the Dog opened a way through the timber for the people.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo

the Coyote (Tale 11) the Dog the people

The Coyote and the Dog came, and they opened a way through the timber.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
The Loons opened a passage through the water, allowing the people to cross and leaving the buffalo behind.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo

the Loons the people the buffalo

The Loons came. They made an opening through the waters, and the people passed through, and the buffalo were left on the other side.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
The Badger made a pathway through the canyon, and the people made their village there.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo

the Badger the people

The banks fell, and thus a pathway was formed for the people. They went across, and by this canyon they made their village.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
Mother gave the Awaho bundle people all the ceremonies, making them understand all the ceremonies.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo

Mother the Awaho people

The Awaho bundle people were the last to come, and they were the last to receive all the ceremonies from Mother, so that these people understood all the ceremonies.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo
The Awaho people claimed protection by the gods and the right to take offerings left behind.

Tale 11 · How the People Escaped the Buffalo

the Awaho people

There was nothing left behind by the other people that the Awaho people were afraid to pick up, for they claimed to be under the protection of the gods, and therefore had a right to all the things that are offered to the gods.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People
The young man discovered that the Buffalo people were killing humans.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · in the night

the young man (Tale 12) the Buffalo people (Tale 12)

He could understand their talking, and by peeping into their tipi, he found out that they were Buffalo people. They were talking about killing the people.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People
The strange man gave the young man a bow and arrows to fight the Buffalo.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People

the young man (Tale 12) the strange man who was the bow and arrows (Tale 12)

Take this bow and these arrows, go to your home, select many young men and tell them to make bows and arrows.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People
The young man led the young men in an attack that scattered the Buffalo.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People

the young man (Tale 12) the young men (Tale 12) the Buffalo people (Tale 12)

There the Buffalo were just trying to make the circle again around the hole, when these men attacked the Buffalo and commenced to kill them.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People
The Buffalo became buffalo and stopped eating people.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People

the Buffalo people (Tale 12) the people emerging from the ground (Tale 12)

So they became buffalo and never ate the people any more.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People
The people emerging from the ground made their home close to the village.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People

the people emerging from the ground (Tale 12)

The young man saved the people, and these people came out from the ground and made their home close to the village;

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People
The last people went south, returned to Dakota, and joined their brothers.

Tale 12 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · 📍 [[Dakota]] · Later

the last people who came out from the ground (Tale 12) their brothers (Tale 12)

but finally the last people who came out from the ground went south, away around by the mountains. Later they came back to Dakota, and joined their brothers again, where they have been ever since.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 1
The Buffalo killed the people who emerged from the hollow tree.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 1 · The fourth day

the chief of the Buffalo

The people were killed, and were taken to the tipis, where they were cut up, and their meat was placed upon the arbor they had built.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 1
The Buffalo woman selected the boy to turn her people into real buffalo so they would stop eating his people.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 1 · One day

the Buffalo woman the narrator (Tale 13)

I selected you to be the one to turn them to buffalo, and then my people will not eat your people any more.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 2
The young man armed the people emerging from the tree, who then attacked and killed the Buffalo.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 2 · 📍 [[the hollow tree]] · As the sun was coming up in the east

the young man (Tale 13)

As each of the men came out, the young man handed him bow and arrows, and told him to shoot and kill the Buffalo. It was not long until the young man had a large company of men with bows and arrows killing the Buffalo.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 2
The Buffalo woman married the young man and taught the people the bundle's songs and ceremony.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 2 · 📍 [[the tipi of the bundle]] · now

the Buffalo woman (Tale 13) the young man (Tale 13)

Then they made a new camp and the Buffalo woman, who was now married to the young man, taught the people the songs and ceremony that go with the bundle.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 2
The people became part of the Arikara.

Tale 13 · Why the Buffalo No Longer Eat People · Part 2

the Buffalo woman (Tale 13) the young man (Tale 13)

So these people became a part of the Arikara.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl climbed into another world and the Star revealed himself as the porcupine who had lured her there.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1 · As the girl climbed up the tree

the girl who married a Star (Tale 14) the Star (Tale 14)

The porcupine had turned into a man. The man spoke to the girl, and said: “Why do you cry? I am the Star that you saw and that you said you liked. I went down after you. I turned myself into a porcupine and you came after me, and now you are here in my home.”

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl gave birth to a son fathered by the Star.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1 · Many years afterward

the girl who married a Star (Tale 14) the Star (Tale 14)

Many years afterward she gave birth to a male child.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl gave birth to a boy with a star-shaped picture on his forehead.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1 · Many years afterward

the girl who married a Star (Tale 14) the boy (Tale 14)

When the child was born his mother found the picture of a star upon his forehead.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl escaped toward the earth with her boy, but the Star killed her and the boy survived the fall.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1

the girl who married a Star (Tale 14) the boy (Tale 14)

The stone slipped down upon the string and struck the woman on the top of the head and killed her. As the woman fell down towards the earth the boy slipped out from the robe upon the back of the woman and fell on the ground, but was not hurt.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The boy left his mother and went west.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · At last

the boy (Tale 14) the girl who married a Star (Tale 14)

At last the boy had to leave her, so he went on west from where his mother lay.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The old woman caught the boy and took him home.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · 📍 [[the field]] · The next day

the boy (Tale 14) the old woman (Tale 14)

She took the boy home.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The boy killed the blackbirds that had been eating the old woman’s corn.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · 📍 [[the lodge]] · When the grandmother came home

the boy (Tale 14) the old woman (Tale 14)

He killed all of them, and placed them in a pile.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The old woman brought the blackbirds back to life and sent them away.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2

the old woman (Tale 14)

She brought them to life again, and said: “My blackbirds, fly away.”

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The boy found and took a black bow and four black arrows from the pond.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · 📍 [[the pond]] · The next morning

the boy (Tale 14)

The next morning, the boy went down to the pond, and there he found a black bow and four black arrows.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
Inside the old woman’s lodge, the boy shot and killed the serpent; only afterward did it fall back and slip into the pond, whose water spread into a lake.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2

the boy (Tale 14) the serpent (Tale 14)

The serpent made one great, big noise, fell back, then slipped down into the pond. After the serpent had slipped down into the pond the water spread out and formed a lake.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The old woman revealed that the serpent was her husband.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · When the boy was gone

the old woman (Tale 14) the serpent (Tale 14)

When the boy was gone the old woman cried and mourned for her husband, who was the serpent.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3
The boy disobeyed the old woman’s warning and led a mountain-lion to her lodge.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3 · The next day

the boy (Tale 14)

He finally saw a mountain-lion coming towards him, ready to leap upon him, but he gave a command for the mountain-lion to stop, and the mountain-lion obeyed. The boy went and led the mountain-lion to the old woman’s lodge.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3
The boy subdued a cinnamon bear and led it to the old woman’s lodge.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3

the boy (Tale 14)

He commanded the bear to stand still and do nothing. The bear obeyed. The boy then caught the bear by the ear and led it into the old woman’s lodge.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3
The youngest of the four men trapped the boy in a tree with a calf. Many days later, one of the men, not identified individually, removed the calf after the boy promised his grandmother to them.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3

the boy (Tale 14) the youngest wonderful man (Tale 14)

The young man placed the calf on the forks of the tree, so that the boy could not get down. The men then went home with their meat. The boy stayed in the tree many days, and nearly starved, when one of the men came, and said, “Old-Woman’s-Grandson, if you will promise your grandmother to us, I will take this calf down.” The boy said, “I promise.” So the man took the fœtus down.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3
The old woman consented to marry the four men, and the boy took a bow and arrows as payment.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3

the boy (Tale 14) the old woman (Tale 14) the youngest wonderful man (Tale 14) one of the other three wonderful men (Tale 14) another of the other three wonderful men (Tale 14) the last of the four wonderful men (Tale 14)

The old woman said that it was well, but that she had one thing to ask of them, and that was, that they should give the boy something in return for his grandmother. So the boy went and visited these men in their lodge. He said to the men: “What is it that you are to give me in return for my grandmother? My grandmother has consented to marry you men.” The men said, “We are to give you a bow and arrows.”

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3
The four men came to the old woman’s home and lay with her as with a wife.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3

the old woman (Tale 14) the youngest wonderful man (Tale 14) one of the other three wonderful men (Tale 14) another of the other three wonderful men (Tale 14) the last of the four wonderful men (Tale 14)

Itaque hi ad anus domicilium venerunt ibique cum ea sicut cum uxore concubuerunt.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3
The men sealed themselves inside their lodge against the boy’s flute and died of hunger.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 3 · soon

the boy (Tale 14) the youngest wonderful man (Tale 14) one of the other three wonderful men (Tale 14) another of the other three wonderful men (Tale 14) the last of the four wonderful men (Tale 14)

They closed up their lodge with earth. The boy kept on whistling, for he was now taking revenge on them for trying to put the fœtus next to him. The men lived on the meat they had in their lodge, but this soon gave out. These wonderful men died of hunger, and were never to be known again upon the earth.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 4
Old-Woman’s-Grandson killed the Snakes, but one escaped into the ground.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 4 · 📍 [[the den]]

the boy (Tale 14) the Snake who escaped and became the boy’s enemy (Tale 14)

When he came to the last one, it opened its eyes and woke up. It ran into a hole

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 4
Old-Woman’s-Grandson told the old woman that he had killed the Snakes, and she became afraid of him.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 4 · Now

the boy (Tale 14) the old woman (Tale 14)

Now the boy went out and went home, and he told the old woman that he had killed the Snakes. The old woman was then afraid of the boy.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 4
The Snake crawled into Old-Woman’s-Grandson’s mouth and skull, and he dried up into a skeleton.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 4 · one time

the boy (Tale 14) the Snake who escaped and became the boy’s enemy (Tale 14)

The Snake crawled up to the boy, and, as it reached his stomach, the boy, in his sleep, reached for his knife and made motions to cut the Snake, but the Snake kept on going. The boy kept trying to get the Snake, but it went into the boy’s mouth. It crawled up into the skull and nestled itself there. The boy lay there as though dead; but the Snake knew that the boy was not dead. The Snake remained there until the boy dried up and became nothing but a skeleton.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5
At the boy's father's request, the Sun moved nearer the earth and heated the boy's skull, driving out the Snake.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5

the Sun the Star (Tale 14) the boy (Tale 14)

The father called on the Sun to get nearer to the earth, so as to heat the skull so that the Snake would have to jump out. The Sun moved towards the earth and heated the skull. Soon the water was boiling. It became too hot for the Snake, and finally the Snake crawled out of the skull.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5
The boy revived after the Snake crawled out of his skull.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5

the boy (Tale 14) the Star (Tale 14) the Snake who escaped and became the boy’s enemy (Tale 14)

finally the Snake crawled out of the skull. No sooner had it got out than the boy stood up and caught the Snake by the neck.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5
The Snake promised not to bother people again and was released.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5

the boy (Tale 14) the Snake who escaped and became the boy’s enemy (Tale 14)

“Now you must promise that you will never bother people again.” The snake promised.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5
The boy told his grandmother he was going away; she disappeared before he went southeast to the village of the people.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5

the boy (Tale 14) the old woman (Tale 14)

The boy told his grandmother that she was now free to do as she pleased, for he was going off; that the country was now free from wild animals. So the old woman disappeared, and the boy went southeast to the village of the people.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5
The people recognized the boy as the son of the girl who climbed the cottonwood tree.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5 · 📍 [[the village of the people]]

the boy (Tale 14) the girl who married a Star (Tale 14)

There the boy told his story, and the people knew that he was the son of the girl who had climbed up the cottonwood tree.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5
The boy died after clearing the country of wild animals.

Tale 14 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 5

the boy (Tale 14)

The boy died after he had cleared the country of all the wild animals.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl was taken to the heavens to live with the star as his wife.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1 · 📍 [[heavens]] · That same night

the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the girl’s husband, the star (Tale 15)

That same night, while sleeping, the girl was taken away up in the heavens, to live with her husband

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl discovered that people living on earth looked like crawling insects.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1

the girl who married a star (Tale 15)

When she had dug the turnip she saw what the mystery was. She saw the people living on this earth looking like crawling insects.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The girl fell to her death, while her son survived and remained beside her body.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1

the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15)

Down—down—went the stone, and struck the young mother on the head; it cut the rope and her body fell; but the boy was safe.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The cornfield owner caught the boy and took him home, where he became her grandson.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the cornfield owner, the boy’s grandmother (Tale 15)

She took the boy home and gave him food, such as fresh corn mush, succotash, and squash. The boy seemed quite happy.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The boy killed the serpent, who was his grandmother’s husband.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the cornfield owner, the boy’s grandmother (Tale 15) the serpent, husband of the boy’s grandmother (Tale 15)

The boy said within himself: “Ah! here is the one that eats up everything that grandmother puts here.” He took his bow and arrows and shot and shot, until he killed it.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1
The boy captured the bear, but his grandmother later turned it loose.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 1 · 📍 [[the timber]] · When the old woman had gone

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the cornfield owner, the boy’s grandmother (Tale 15)

He found the bear, captured him and thought he was strong and would do to haul corn and wood for his grandmother. On her return she saw the great, big black-bear tied. The boy spoke up, saying, “I have here a strong animal which will work for us.” The old woman appeared to be happy, but felt hurt that the boy could have captured the bear. She was the owner of all animals around, both good and bad. She turned the bear loose

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The men offered to remove the fœtus if the boy surrendered his grandmother, and he agreed.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · In about four days

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the men (Tale 15)

The men made a conditional offer,—if he would deliver up to them his grandmother they would remove the fœtus. The boy said he would.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The boy delivered his grandmother to the men, who began teaching him their skills and ceremony.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · About two days after

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the cornfield owner, the boy’s grandmother (Tale 15) the men (Tale 15)

The boy said, “Nawa, I have done what I agreed to do. Here is my grandmother.” “Ah ho! Ah hi!” they replied, “you were honest and have done as you agreed to do. That is the way for noble boys to do. As this is a bargain for your life we will do all we can for you to turn our power and skill over to you.” Now they began to teach the boy the ceremony of catching eagles and of hunting.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The boy killed the Snakes, but the last Snake escaped and vowed to remember him.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the last Snake (Tale 15)

He took from his belt his sharp knife and cut along a straight line on the square structure, cutting off the head of every Snake until he came to the last one, which slid away, saying as he went, “Old-Woman’s-Boy, I will remember all.”

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The last Snake entered the boy’s body; his father sent wind and rain that helped him drive it out and capture it.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2 · While he was sleeping

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the last Snake (Tale 15) the girl’s husband, the star (Tale 15)

There came a scorching heat, and the water began to make the Snake peep out its head, but the boy would say, “Old-Woman’s-Grandson is still alive.” It got too hot for the Snake. It fled, and the boy sprang to his feet and caught it.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2
The boy flattened the Snake’s head and condemned it to crawl in the dirt.

Tale 15 · The Girl Who Married a Star · Part 2

the boy, son of the girl who married a star (Tale 15) the last Snake (Tale 15)

He took the Snake and knocked his head on a flat rock until it was flat and its eyes were close to its mouth.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
The Sun took No-Tongue's tongue, and No-Tongue died.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · Late in the evening

the Sun No-Tongue

All I want from you is your tongue.” So the young man pulled his tongue out, cut it off and handed it to the man. As he handed his tongue to the man he fell down and died.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
The Moon revived No-Tongue after finding him dead.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · It was now dark

the Moon No-Tongue

So the Moon went to the young man and touched his feet, and the young man waked and sat up.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
The Moon claimed No-Tongue as his son.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · hereafter

the Moon No-Tongue

hereafter you shall be my son; but let your other father, the Sun, come after you first.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
The Sun took No-Tongue to his home and let him choose among his possessions.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · 📍 [[the sky]] · In the morning

the Sun No-Tongue

In the morning, the Sun came to No-Tongue and took him up into the sky to his home, and said, “Now, my son, I want you to choose of these things that I have here.”

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
No-Tongue chose the oldest things, securing the long life and greatness the Sun had hoped to deny him.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · 📍 [[the Sun's lodge]]

No-Tongue

No-Tongue took the oldest things. When the Sun saw that No-Tongue took the best things—the oldest ones—he came out from his lodge crying, because this would give No-Tongue a long life, and would also make him become great, and this was what the Sun did not want of No-Tongue.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
No-Tongue followed the Moon's instructions to disguise a dark-brown robe as white for the Sun.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · When night came

No-Tongue the Sun the Moon

The Moon then began to tell No-Tongue what to do. He told him to get some white clay and make powder out of it, and then pour the white powder all over the robe, so that it would look white. So No-Tongue did as he was told to do.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1
The Sun discovered the robe was dark brown when the wind blew its white clay coating away.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 1 · One day

the Sun

The wind shook all the white clay out of the robe, so that the robe turned to a dark-brownish color. Then the Sun saw that it was not a real white buffalo robe, and did not like it.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2
No-Tongue killed Little-Sun in battle, and his people defeated the enemy.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2 · in the morning

No-Tongue Little-Sun

No-Tongue did what the Moon had told him to do. He killed Little-Sun. Then No-Tongue’s people defeated the enemy.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2
The Sun changed into a Buffalo to pursue No-Tongue, but No-Tongue escaped and burned the Buffalo.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2 · The third time the Sun tried to kill No-Tongue

the Sun No-Tongue

The third time the Sun tried to kill No-Tongue, he changed himself into a Buffalo, so that the Buffalo ran after No-Tongue, but the young man, No-Tongue, ran into a mud-hole, and the Buffalo fell in too. No-Tongue got out of the muddy place, but the Buffalo could not come out, because he was so heavy. No-Tongue told a lot of men to get some dried willows and to place them upon the back of the Buffalo. This they did. They set the wood on fire, so that the Buffalo burned up.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2
After seeing No-Tongue was not scalped, the Sun said he would leave him alone until he was old.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2 · Early in the morning

the Sun No-Tongue

When the Sun reached the Moon he told him that he was going to let No-Tongue alone until he was old and great, and that he was then going to take him up to his home.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2
No-Tongue became old and blind.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2 · Finally

No-Tongue

Years went by, and No-Tongue lived peacefully. Finally he became old and blind.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2
The Sun took No-Tongue up to his home after No-Tongue explained that the Moon had helped him.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2

the Sun the Moon No-Tongue

No-Tongue said, “My father, the Moon is also my father; he has helped me all along.” So the Sun was satisfied, and the Sun took the old man up to his home.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2
The Sun took No-Tongue’s tongue and later gave it back.

Tale 16 · No-Tongue and the Sun and the Moon · Part 2

the Sun No-Tongue

He was called “No-Tongue,” for the Sun had taken his tongue, but after he had failed to kill him, he gave him back his tongue.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1
Red-Bear killed Burnt-Hands after finding him by an elk, then left him in an air-hole.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1 · One day

Red-Bear Burnt-Hands’ grandmother

Pulling his arrows out of his quiver, he said, “My father will be glad to have you for his meal,” and he shot two arrows through the boy. He dragged him out on the ice to a large air-hole and said, as he dropped him, “Father, I have done as you bid me.”

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1
White-Bear rescued Burnt-Hands, adopted him as his son, and endowed him with power and medicine.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1

White-Bear (Tale 17 bear) Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) White-Bear’s cub

From now on you shall be my son. You shall treat Red-Bear just as he has treated you. I will enjoy his flesh. I will endow you with all the power I have. I will teach you all, and you shall go back and do as I say.” White-Bear and Burnt-Hands then sat down and began the bear ceremony, Burnt-Hands learning everything and receiving his bundle of medicine and other things.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1
Burnt-Hands returned home alive, and his grandmother rejoiced at his return.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Burnt-Hands’ grandmother

His grandmother arose. When she had kindled the fire there sat her boy. She rejoiced, for she was glad her boy was alive.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1
Burnt-Hands and the young man agreed to help each other on the buffalo chase.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1 · The next day

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) the kind young man on horseback

They made plans to be together and help each other on the chase.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1
Burnt-Hands secured the white buffalo hide and meat, intending to send them home for his grandmother.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 1 · The next day

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Burnt-Hands’ grandmother

Red-Bear and Black-Bear said everything would be all right, and that the boy could have the hide and some meat.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands and his friend ate the meat prepared for Red-Bear at the chiefs’ place.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) the kind young man on horseback

Burnt-Hands and his friend sat down on the robes and ate the meat prepared for Red-Bear.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands’ grandmother gave Last-Child the white buffalo hide to have made into a robe.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2

Burnt-Hands’ grandmother Last-Child

I want you to have this hide, and to have a robe made for yourself.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands struck Red-Bear with his war-club and dragged him to the air-hole.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2 · The next day

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Red-Bear

As Red-Bear leaned over to take the teeth Burnt-Hands took his war-club and struck him on the head. He took him by the feet and dragged him to the air-hole.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands and his grandmother turned into Bears.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Burnt-Hands’ grandmother

Burnt-Hands and his grandmother had turned into Bears, and were making a big noise, growling and grunting.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands’ grandmother attacked and caught Red-Bear’s brother and several of his relatives.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2

Burnt-Hands’ grandmother Red-Bear’s brother

She caught Red-Bear’s brother and four or five others of his near relatives.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands accepted the peace-pipe from Last-Child, and both smoked it, ending the fight.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Last-Child

The boy accepted the peace-pipe and both smoked it. This ended the fight.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands married Last-Child.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2 · when all was quiet

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Last-Child

The boy made himself about twenty-two, and when all was quiet he married Last-Child.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2
Burnt-Hands became chief and made Black-Bear his slave.

Tale 17 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · Part 2

Burnt-Hands (Tale 17) Black-Bear

Burnt-Hands came to be chief, and had Black-Bear as his slave.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
Burnt-Hands's grandmother gave him a clay war-club and provisions for his journey.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief

Burnt-Hands (Tale 18) Burnt-Hands's grandmother (Tale 18)

She gave him a round burnt clay ball that had a handle to it.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
Burnt-Hands killed many of the enemy with his clay war-club.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief

Burnt-Hands (Tale 18)

he went out and killed many of the enemy with the clay ball that he had roasted his corn upon, which was really a war-club.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
The warriors made Burnt-Hands a chief and gave him a tipi and a wife.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · when they went home

Burnt-Hands (Tale 18) Burnt-Hands's wife (Tale 18)

when they went home they made Burnt-Hands a big chief, gave him a good tipi and a wife.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
Burnt-Hands moved his grandmother into his new tipi.

Tale 18 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · 📍 [[the new tipi]]

Burnt-Hands (Tale 18) Burnt-Hands's grandmother (Tale 18)

He moved his grandmother into the new tipi

Tale 19 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
Burnt-Hands married the chief's daughter.

Tale 19 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief

Burnt-Hands (Tale 19) the chief's daughter (Tale 19)

People found out that the boy was wonderful, and they finally gave him a pony on which to carry his meat home, and the chief’s daughter visited the young man, and finally Poor-Boy married the chief’s daughter.

Tale 19 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
Burnt-Hands became a chief.

Tale 19 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · at last

Burnt-Hands (Tale 19)

Poor-Boy became a great warrior, and at last became a chief.

Tale 19 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief
The people gave Burnt-Hands a pony to carry his meat home.

Tale 19 · How Burnt-Hands Became a Chief · finally

Burnt-Hands (Tale 19)

they finally gave him a pony on which to carry his meat home

Tale 20 · The Two Boys and the Water-Serpent
The boys were accused of eating the people's pot of corn.

Tale 20 · The Two Boys and the Water-Serpent · 📍 [[the village]] · One morning

the two boys (Tale 20)

One morning they came into one lodge and the people were glad to have them come in, but they claimed that the boys must be the ones who ate up their pot of corn.

Tale 20 · The Two Boys and the Water-Serpent
The boys discovered the serpent entering lodges to eat the people's food.

Tale 20 · The Two Boys and the Water-Serpent · 📍 [[the village]] · After all the people had gone to sleep

the two boys (Tale 20) the water-serpent (Tale 20)

After the noise of the waters ceased, they saw a big black thing going over their heads. It climbed over the inclosure and went on top of a lodge. It was a long serpent. The serpent stuck its head into the smoke hole of the lodge. In a few moments he went to another lodge and did the same thing. Then he went to still another.

Tale 20 · The Two Boys and the Water-Serpent
The boys shot and killed the water-serpent.

Tale 20 · The Two Boys and the Water-Serpent · 📍 [[a small peninsula]] · when it was dead

the two boys (Tale 20) the water-serpent (Tale 20)

The boys threw their arrows at the water-monster as fast as they could. They threw so many arrows at the monster that he was almost dead. The serpent came out from the lodge and went down to the river. The waters roared and rose, because the water-monster was dying, but when it was dead the waters were silent. When the waters went down the big serpent was found dead on a small peninsula.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 1
The Thunderbirds carried Antelope-Carrier to their mountain nest, where he agreed to help protect their young from the serpent.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 1

Antelope-Carrier Male Thunderbird (Tale 21) Mother Thunderbird (Tale 21) the four young Thunderbirds (Tale 21)

The boy wiped away his tears and said: “I will die with my brothers. I will stay here and help you.”

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 1
Antelope-Carrier fed and cared for the young Thunderbirds.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 1

Antelope-Carrier the four young Thunderbirds (Tale 21)

He took some meat to them and fed them.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
Antelope-Carrier killed the two-headed monster with arrows.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2

Antelope-Carrier

The monster fell over and burst open, for the arrow was really a sycamore tree with sharp limbs.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
Mother Thunderbird declared Antelope-Carrier chief of all birds and granted him power.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2 · to-day

Mother Thunderbird (Tale 21) Antelope-Carrier

Thunderbird said: “My son, to-day you are chief of all birds.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
Antelope-Carrier cut open the defeated serpent; the birds feasted upon it and gave him power.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2

Antelope-Carrier

The boy cut the serpent open and the birds feasted upon the serpent. As each bird was filled it spoke to the boy and gave him power.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
Antelope-Carrier became chief of all birds, with birds following him wherever he went.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2 · now

Antelope-Carrier

The boy was now chief of all birds, and wherever he went the birds followed him.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
A wind carried the boys far from home to an island after one shot a strange object.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2 · 📍 [[an island]]

the boy who shot the object (Tale 21) the other boy (Tale 21)

But the first boy shot at the object and as soon as the arrow hit the object a strong wind came up and took both boys up, carrying them far away, and they were left on an island out in the great waters near where the sun comes up.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
The old woman welcomed and fed the boys, who stayed with her for one moon.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2 · 📍 [[her lodge]] · one moon

the boy who shot the object (Tale 21) the other boy (Tale 21) the old woman who hosted the boys (Tale 21)

They went in and she fed them. They stayed with the old woman one moon.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
The old woman prepared cakes and instructed the boys how to cross the water on the fourth serpent.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2

the old woman who hosted the boys (Tale 21) the boy who shot the object (Tale 21) the other boy (Tale 21) the fourth serpent (Tale 21)

She made the cakes and gave them to the boys, and said: “Go to the bank, and both of you must say,

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2
The fourth serpent carried both boys across the water; the wild boy jumped before the bank and was swallowed, while the other boy waited until the serpent landed.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 2 · The fourth day

the boy who became the Serpent (Tale 21) the boy who freed the other boy (Tale 21) the fourth serpent (Tale 21)

The wild boy jumped before the serpent came to the bank, and was swallowed by the serpent.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3
The boy who freed the other boy dragged him out of the serpent's mouth.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3

the boy who freed the other boy (Tale 21) the boy who became the Serpent (Tale 21)

He then reached in the serpent’s mouth and dragged out the other boy.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3
After eating serpent meat, the boy began changing into a serpent.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3 · The next morning

the boy who became the Serpent (Tale 21)

The next morning the boy who ate the serpent woke and saw that his feet had turned red, blue, and white.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3
The boy who became the Serpent transformed fully, and the other boy carried him to the river and released him.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3 · 📍 [[Wonderful (Missouri) River]] · The fourth morning

the boy who freed the other boy (Tale 21) the boy who became the Serpent (Tale 21)

The fourth morning the boy was a Serpent. The other boy packed the Serpent boy to the river and turned him loose in the river.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3
The Serpent captured Antelope-Carrier and made him vomit up all his powers except the lightning in his eyes.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3

the boy who became the Serpent (Tale 21) Antelope-Carrier

There Antelope-Carrier was put into the sweat-lodge and was made to vomit up all his powers which he possessed except the lightning in his eyes.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3
The Serpent gave its powers, songs, and the Medicine-men’s ceremony to the people.

Tale 21 · The Boy Who Befriended the Thunderbirds, and the Serpent · Part 3

the boy who became the Serpent (Tale 21)

It gave its powers to the people and gave them songs and the Medicine-men’s ceremony.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake
The idiot boy ate meat from the burned water-serpent and began transforming into a Snake.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake

the idiot boy who turned into a Snake (Tale 22)

But the idiot was hungry and took some meat from the serpent and ate.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake
The idiot boy's legs joined into a snake's tail, and he turned into a Snake.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake · The fourth morning

the idiot boy who turned into a Snake (Tale 22) the chief's son (Tale 22)

The fourth morning the boy found his legs had grown together and had turned into the tail of a snake. The other young man promised to take care of him as long as he could. He carried the boy upon his back to the nearest lake. The idiot now turned into a Snake.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake
The boy placed the Snake in the Missouri River, where the Snake declared he was to stay.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake · 📍 [[the Missouri River]] · The next morning

the idiot boy who turned into a Snake (Tale 22) the chief's son (Tale 22)

So the boy took the Snake down to the Missouri River and put it into the river. The Snake swam around in the river and came out and said: “My brother, I am to rest in the middle of the Missouri River.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake
The Snake received presents from the people, who learned that the idiot had become a Snake.

Tale 22 · The Boy Who Turned Into a Snake · 📍 [[the Missouri River]]

the idiot boy who turned into a Snake (Tale 22)

The Snake boy received the presents, showing himself, so the people knew that the idiot had turned to a Snake.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power
He took the Mouse-woman’s young ones from the nest and carried them back to her.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power · 📍 [[the sacred buffalo robe]]

the young man who received the Mouse power

The young man stopped crying, took the nest with the young ones, put them in his blanket and left the tipi.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power
The Rat-Man gave the young man a war-club and the power to turn into a mouse and evade enemies.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power · 📍 [[the lodge]] · In the night

the young man who received the Mouse power

The war-club was given to him, and he was told that he was now powerful and that he could go home.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power
The Mouse-woman declared the young man her son and told him mice were his relatives.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power

[[the woman who was a Mouse]] the young man who received the Mouse power

The woman was standing outside the lodge, and she told the young man that he was now her son, and that he should tell his mother that when they returned home to their lodge, if they should see any mice they should not kill them, for they were the young man’s relatives.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power
The young man became a great warrior who led pony-capture parties and killed many enemies.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power

the young man who received the Mouse power

This man became a great warrior. He led many parties out to capture ponies, and when he went into the enemy’s camp he turned himself into a Mouse, and when he got to the ponies he would cut the ropes, then drive the ponies out of the camp, and if he was found out he again turned into a Mouse, so that the enemy could not find him. In battles, he was a brave man. He killed many enemies with the club that had been given him.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power
The Mouse-Man and the Bear-powered young man fought and both died.

Tale 23 · The Boy Who Received the Mouse Power · At last

the young man who received the Mouse power the young man with the power of a Bear

These two fought until both of them fell down dead, one killed by the other.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The four eggs hatched, and the boy saw the young hawks.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks · Finally

[[the boy (Tale 24)]] the first young hawk (Tale 24) the second young hawk (Tale 24) the third young hawk (Tale 24) the fourth young hawk (Tale 24)

Finally the eggs hatched and the boy was much pleased to see the young hawks.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The man told the boy that the young hawks were his sons and the boy's brothers.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks

[[the boy (Tale 24)]] the man who calls the young hawks his sons (Tale 24) the first young hawk (Tale 24) the second young hawk (Tale 24) the third young hawk (Tale 24) the fourth young hawk (Tale 24)

The man said: “You have pleased me by taking such good care of my sons, and these birds are your brothers.”

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The boy became a good hunter.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks · The boy came to be

[[the boy (Tale 24)]]

The boy came to be a good hunter.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The boy became known as a brave.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks · Thus

[[the boy (Tale 24)]]

Thus he became known as a brave.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The boy did what was wrong among his people.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks · But finally

[[the boy (Tale 24)]]

But finally he turned around and did that which was wrong among his people.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The boy came to be called “Make-to-Forget.”

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks

[[the boy (Tale 24)]]

He was called “Make-to-Forget.”

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks
The one man capable of killing the boy killed him.

Tale 24 · The Boy and the Young Hawks

[[the boy (Tale 24)]] the one man capable of killing him (Tale 24)

But one man was capable of killing him, and he did so, because he aroused the people so much by doing wrong deeds.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1
The eldest brother's wife disappeared, leaving the baby behind.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1 · One day

the eldest brother (Tale 25) the wife of the eldest brother (Tale 25) the baby (Tale 25)

The wife of the eldest brother was missing. They looked all around. There was no sign of the woman. The baby was found on the ground, crying, and the tools which the woman had used were there, but the woman was gone.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1
The Elk revealed that the Bear had captured the eldest brother's wife and promised to help.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1 · before sunrise

Pretty-Voice the eldest brother (Tale 25) the wife of the eldest brother (Tale 25)

I will help you. First, I will say that your brother’s wife is alive, but captured by a Bear who has already captured three other women.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1
Pretty-Voice rescued his brother's wife from the Bear's den.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1

Pretty-Voice the wife of the eldest brother (Tale 25)

Pretty-Voice was surprised to see his brother’s wife and three young women who had been missed for a long time.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1
Pretty-Voice defeated the Bear, who released the women.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1

Pretty-Voice the wife of the eldest brother (Tale 25)

My friend,” said the Bear, “you are true to your faith, and I will admit that you have overcome me and I will say that the women are yours and I beg to be free; but I know that I am going to die.”

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1
Pretty-Voice returned to the village with the rescued women, who were taken to their homes.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 1 · When he arrived at the village

Pretty-Voice the wife of the eldest brother (Tale 25)

When he arrived at the village the news of his capture of the women spread. There was great rejoicing and the young women were taken to their homes.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
The men, including Pretty-Voice’s three brothers, agreed to attack and kill him.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · The Indians held a large council

Pretty-Voice

The Indians held a large council, and in this council they, including his three brothers, planned and agreed to make an attack and kill him.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
The men abandoned their attack after finding that nothing could harm Pretty-Voice.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · At last

Pretty-Voice

At last the men gave up, seeing that nothing could harm the young man.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
Pretty-Voice drove back two Sioux attacks, after which the Sioux gave up fighting and visited peacefully.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · One day

Pretty-Voice

They gave up trying to fight, but came there on a friendly visit.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
Pretty-Voice took the Sioux girl as his wife.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · During their visit

Pretty-Voice the Sioux girl (Tale 25)

He kept her for his wife.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
The Sioux girl set out to desert Pretty-Voice and return to her country.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · When Pretty-Voice had gone off somewhere

Pretty-Voice the Sioux girl (Tale 25)

When Pretty-Voice had gone off somewhere she started out toward her country.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
The Sioux girl revealed Pretty-Voice’s secret and stirred her people to make war against him.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · On her arrival

the Sioux girl (Tale 25)

On her arrival she told her story and stirred up her people to make war and kill Pretty-Voice, saying that she knew his secret.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
Pretty-Voice was killed after the Sioux used the secret method to pierce his body with arrows and bullets.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · A fierce battle began

Pretty-Voice

The bullets and arrows had so loaded him that he fell.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2
Pretty-Voice’s brothers prevented his mother from following his instructions, and his body was burned.

Tale 25 · The End of the Elk Power · Part 2 · As the brothers disapproved of her plan

Pretty-Voice Pretty-Voice's mother (Tale 25)

As the brothers disapproved of her plan she gave in, and instead of burying his body they made a big fire and destroyed the body entirely.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
The young man and the chief's daughter planned to run away together.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear · 📍 [[a village]]

the young man (Tale 26) the chief's daughter (Tale 26)

The young girl fell in love with the young man, and so they planned to run away.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
The young man and the chief's daughter eloped and made a home together.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear · 📍 [[a wild country]]

the young man (Tale 26) the chief's daughter (Tale 26)

He took the girl out, and they rode on ponies. They went off into a wild country by themselves. There they stayed.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
The Bear took the young man's wife away to his den.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear · One time

the young man (Tale 26) the chief's daughter (Tale 26)

Somebody came to his camping place and took away his wife. This being was a Bear.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
Elk found the young man searching for his missing wife and agreed to help him recover her.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear · 📍 [[the timber]] · At last

the young man (Tale 26) Elk (Tale 26)

At last he gave out. He went along the timber and finally an Elk found him.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
Elk taught the young man to transform into an elk and gave him a whistle to summon female elk.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear

the young man (Tale 26) Elk (Tale 26)

The Elk taught the man how to transform himself into an Elk. He also gave him a whistle

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
The young man rescued his wife and the other captive women from the Bear's den.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear · 📍 [[the den]]

the young man (Tale 26) the chief's daughter (Tale 26)

They followed the young man’s wife, who was now running to where the young man was standing.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
The young man and Elk killed the Bear as it attacked them.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear

the young man (Tale 26) Elk (Tale 26)

They killed the Bear.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear
Elk took the other captive women, and they all transformed into elk.

Tale 26 · The Elk Rescues a Woman from the Bear

Elk (Tale 26)

So the Elk took the other women, and they all turned into Elk.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk
Elk gave the young man a flute and teeth from the skull to attract women.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk · On the second night

the young man (Tale 27) [[Elk (Tale 27)]]

I give you a flute. Go to the village of your people. Blow this flute, and you will see the young girls coming to you.” The young man received the flute and also pulled the teeth from the skull.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk
The young man married after attracting young girls with the flute.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk

the young man (Tale 27) the boy's wife (Tale 27)

He tried his flute, and the young girls came to him. This he tried several times, until he was married.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk
The men killed the young man because they resented the women coming to him.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk · In the evening

the young man (Tale 27)

The war-cry was raised and the men closed in on the boy, killing him.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk
After lying dead for several days, the young man returned to his mother's tipi alive.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk · one night

the young man (Tale 27) the boy's mother (Tale 27)

The boy lay there for several days, but one night he came to the tipi of his mother. He woke her up and told her that he had returned.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk
The young man and his relatives left the village and entered the river, where they turned into water animals.

Tale 27 · The Boy and the Elk · One day

the young man (Tale 27) the boy's mother (Tale 27)

They went into the water, and as they got into the water they began to disappear. They all turned into some kind of animal that lived in the water.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe
The Girl creates seven young men from a buffalo windpipe; they are her brothers.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe · One day

the Girl (Tale 28) the Girl's seven brothers (Tale 28)

She waved this over the smoke, then took it and turned it upside down so that dust came out from it, and as the dust fell out it turned into seven young men, who were her brothers.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe
Coyote makes his home with the Girl and becomes her errand man.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe · One day

Coyote (Tale 28) the Girl (Tale 28)

He saw that she had plenty of meat, so he made his home with her.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe
The Girl allows Coyote to take the magic windpipe away.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe · The fourth time

Coyote (Tale 28) the Girl (Tale 28)

The fourth time, the girl let the Coyote carry the thing off.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe
Bumblebees emerge from the windpipe and sting Coyote when he tries to summon the young men.

Tale 28 · The Coyote, the Girl, and the Magic Windpipe

Coyote (Tale 28)

The Coyote took the windpipe and turned it upside down, but instead of dust and the boys coming out, a swarm of bumblebees came out, and they commenced to sting the Coyote all over.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1
He found the ring he had dreamed of and took it home.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1 · The next morning

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily

When he stood back the cow disappeared. The boy looked into the grass and there was the ring he had dreamed of. He picked up the ring and went home.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1
The old woman declared herself his wife and remained fast to his back.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29)

The old woman said, “My grandson, take me a little further.” So the boy went on. When the boy stopped to put the old woman down she laughed, and said: “No, my grandson; you cannot put me down; I am your wife now.”

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1
The poor boy shot the old woman with arrows and took her off the young man's back.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the poor boy (Tale 29)

Taking the black arrow, he shot at the woman under the shoulder. The arrow struck the woman and split her in two, taking off a part of the boy’s flesh. The boy ran around again. This time he took the red arrow and shot the woman under the chin, taking her entirely off from the boy.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1
The old woman was burned on a big fire.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 1

the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the poor boy (Tale 29)

They made a big fire, placed the old woman upon it, and burned her.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2
Before the night when she slept with the young man, the Buffalo cow warned her calf not to run toward his father, saying the man had put them in the fire.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2

the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29) Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily

The Buffalo cow would say: “No, my son, you must not run to that man; he put us into the fire.”

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2
The young man and the Buffalo cow slept together.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2 · In the night

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29)

In the night they slept together.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2
The woman revealed herself as a Buffalo, and the boy revealed himself as a Buffalo calf.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2 · Next morning

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

When the woman got up she shook her robe and wrapped herself in it, and there she stood, a Buffalo. The tipi disappeared. The boy was a Buffalo calf.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2
The young man, the Buffalo cow, and the calf met the Buffalo bull grandfather.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29) the Buffalo bull grandfather (Tale 29)

When they arrived at the hill he saw the Buffalo bull sitting upon the hill.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2
The young man, Buffalo cow, and calf entered the Buffalo village and drove off Buffalo.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2 · 📍 [[the village of the Buffalo]]

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

The man, the Buffalo cow, and the boy were told to go and enter the village of the Buffalo. They went and entered and drove off Buffalo

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2
The Buffalo ordered the woman to tell the young man to wait on a hill while they decided his fate.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 2 · 📍 [[the hill]]

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29)

They told the woman to tell the man to sit upon the hill until it was decided what should be done with him.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The Buffalo calf runs a race with three other calves, with Yellow-Calf helping him.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · 📍 [[the Buffalo camp]]

the Buffalo calf (Tale 29) Yellow-Calf (Tale 29 calf)

The calf said: “Father, I am to run a race with three other calves. I have a friend here who says that he will help me.”

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The man identifies his wife among the Buffalo cows and picks her out.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29)

The man passing the Buffalo knew the woman cow and picked her out.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The Buffalo give up their attempts to kill the man and return to the herd.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · At last

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily

At last they gave up, and returned to their places in the herd.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The man is turned into a Buffalo.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

The next thing he knew he was locking horns with the other Buffalo and to his surprise he found that he was now a Buffalo.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The three turn themselves into human beings and walk into the village.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · 📍 [[the village]] · the next morning

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

the next morning turned themselves into human beings and walked on into the village.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The three become Buffalo again after collecting presents from the people.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · 📍 [[the village]]

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

The man took all the things, and with his wife and son went out. People watched them, and as the three went over a hill they became Buffalo again.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The people kill the Buffalo herd, and the whole drove comes to the village.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · 📍 [[the village]] · the next morning

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily the old woman who became the young man's wife (Tale 29) the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

The people went out and found the Buffalo. They surrounded them and killed all of them. Again the young man told them to go out and kill Buffalo. Four times they killed. The whole drove came to the village.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The Buffalo leader gives the man sticks and a ring for the people’s game.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · This day

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily

This day I give you sticks to play with.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The man goes home and lives a long life.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3

Man-Who-Kills-Game-Easily

The man went home and lived a long life.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3
The Buffalo calf starts the Buffalo ceremony among the people.

Tale 29 · The Buffalo-Wife and the Javelin Game · Part 3 · 📍 [[among the people]]

the Buffalo calf (Tale 29)

The Buffalo calf started the Buffalo ceremony among the people.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1
The young man refused the seven girls who tried to marry him.
Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1
The gray Wolf dug through to the young man first and took him among the Wolves.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1

the young man (Tale 30) the gray Wolf (Tale 30)

The Wolf took the boy among the Wolves.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1
After the Wolf reached the trapped young man first, the Bear promised to help the young man whenever called.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1

[[Father Bear (Tale 30)]] the young man (Tale 30) the gray Wolf (Tale 30)

When the Bear came through, he found out that the Wolf had already dug through. The Bear stood up, and said, “You have beaten me, but this young man shall be my son, and I shall help him whenever he calls upon me.”

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1
The young man began crawling and eating raw meat like the Wolves.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1 · soon

the young man (Tale 30)

The boy soon ceased to care to walk, and began to crawl upon his hands and knees, and to eat raw meat, just as the Wolves did.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1
The young man escaped repeated attempts to catch him while living among the Wolves.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1 · For a whole year

the young man (Tale 30)

For a whole year they planned to catch the human Wolf, but he was so swift that they could not catch him.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1
The men caught and tied the Wolf man, and the medicine-man treated him until he recovered.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 1 · finally

the young man (Tale 30)

They then untied him and took him into his lodge, and he finally recovered.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man stayed in bed.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2 · all night and the next day

the young man (Tale 30)

The Wolf man stayed in bed all night and the next day.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man sent for his father and told him to build a tipi and invite the bravest men.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2 · Then, in the night

the young man (Tale 30) the young man's father (Tale 30)

Then, in the night, he sent for his father. He told his father that he wanted him to build a tipi, and that towards evening he wanted him to go through the village and invite the bravest men in the tribe

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man summoned Father Bear, who answered and agreed to come with the Bears to confront the seven girls.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2

[[Father Bear (Tale 30)]] the young man (Tale 30)

The Bear came, and said, “My son, what is it?” The boy said: “The girls who put me into the hole are now in my tipi. I want you to go with your friends and devour them.” The Bear said: “We will do this gladly; we will come.”

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man had the seven girls who left him in a hole brought to his tipi, where the Wolves ate them.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2

the young man (Tale 30)

The girls begged for mercy, but there was no mercy shown them. Each girl tried to crawl out from where she was sitting, but the Wolves ate them.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man's father told the people why the seven girls were being devoured.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2 · 📍 [[the village]] · At the same time

the young man's father (Tale 30)

At the same time the old man, the boy’s father, went through the village, telling the people that the seven girls were being devoured by wild animals, because they had dug the hole and placed his son there to die.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The people broke camp and left the place.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2 · The next day

the young man (Tale 30)

The next day the people broke camp and went away from the place.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man became a great warrior, a brave, and finally a chief.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2 · finally

the young man (Tale 30)

This young man became a great warrior and a brave, and finally became a chief.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man married.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2

the young man (Tale 30)

He married and started a dance among the Arikara that is known as the “Wolf dance.”

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2
The Wolf man started the Wolf dance, which the people no longer dance.

Tale 30 · The Origin of the Wolf Dance · Part 2 · 📍 [[among the Arikara]]

the young man (Tale 30)

He married and started a dance among the Arikara that is known as the “Wolf dance.” This was a young man’s dance, but the people do not dance it any more.

Tale 31 · The Medicine Dance of the Beaver, Turtle, and Witch-Woman
Stawi gave birth to a child who would become a great medicine-man and medicine-dance leader.

Tale 31 · The Medicine Dance of the Beaver, Turtle, and Witch-Woman · At last

the child born to Stawi (Tale 31) Stawi

At last she called for help, for she was in misery. The people went to her, and there they found the old woman in travail. She was cared for, and she gave birth to a child, who was to become a great medicine-man among the people and a leader in the medicine dance.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
The Wolf promised to take care of Village-Boy and lead him to the enemy’s camp.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · 📍 [[the graveyard]]

the big white timber Wolf (Tale 32) Village-Boy

The Wolf told the boy not to cry, for he would take care of him.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
Village-Boy transformed himself into a Wolf using the secret powers he had learned.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · when he had come to a ravine

Village-Boy

when he had come to a ravine he rolled himself upon the ground, and when he got up he was a Wolf.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
Village-Boy's friend identified him to the other warriors.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · The next day

Village-Boy Village-Boy's friend (Tale 32)

Village-Boy’s friend told the other warriors that he was Village-Boy.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
Village-Boy led the warriors to the enemy’s village, killed an enemy, and took his scalp.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · 📍 [[the enemy’s village]] · The next day

Village-Boy

The war-party then attacked the enemy’s village. Village-Boy was in the lead. He killed one enemy and took his scalp.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
The war-party publicly credited Village-Boy with the killing and captured ponies, ending the ridicule of his sisters’ dancing.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · A few days afterward

Village-Boy

It was announced by the leader of the war-party that Village-Boy had done all the killing, and capturing of the ponies.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
Village-Boy married and became one of the village’s great men.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · 📍 [[the village]]

Village-Boy

He married and became one of the great men of the village.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
Village-Boy killed the medicine-man and carried away his head.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · 📍 [[the Village-of-the-Dumb-People]] · One day

Village-Boy

He killed their medicine-man, cut his throat, and carried the head away.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power
The Wolf taught Village-Boy the secret powers of the Wolf.

Tale 32 · The Village-Boy and the Wolf Power · before this happened

the big white timber Wolf (Tale 32) Village-Boy

the Wolf had been coming to visit the young man, and had taught the young man the secret powers of the Wolf.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1
Rabbit-Boy saves Rabbit from the Eagle.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1

Rabbit-Boy Rabbit

The boy said, “No, the Rabbit came to me, and I will take care of him.”

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1
Rabbit gives Rabbit-Boy a war-club, rabbit-skin, and medicine paints.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1 · After a while

Rabbit-Boy Rabbit

So the Rabbit gave the rabbit-skin, the war-club, and the medicine paints to the boy.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1
Rabbit-Boy returns home with the gifts, and his parents are glad to see him.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1 · 📍 [[the village]] · The next morning

Rabbit-Boy Rabbit-Boy's father Rabbit-Boy's mother

They were both glad to see that the boy had returned.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1
After hiding the enemy’s ponies, Rabbit-Boy killed an old man during the attack just before daylight.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1 · 📍 [[the enemy's camp]] · After Rabbit-Boy hid the ponies; just before daylight

Rabbit-Boy

As he passed in front of where the Rabbit-Boy was, Rabbit-Boy ran and struck the old man on the head and killed him.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1
Rabbit-Boy took all the enemy’s ponies and hid them in a hollow before preparing the next-morning attack.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1 · 📍 [[the enemy’s village]]

Rabbit-Boy

So the young man went and brought all the ponies from the village and hid them in a hollow.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1
The people recognize Rabbit-Boy as a great warrior.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 1 · 📍 [[their lodge]] · When they arrived

Rabbit-Boy

The people then recognized him as a great warrior.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2
The old chief found Rabbit-Boy in bed with his daughter and summoned the warriors.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2 · In the morning

the girl’s father and old chief (Tale 33) Rabbit-Boy

In the morning, when the girl’s father, who was chief of the tribe, woke up, he saw the things that the boy wore in battle hanging down from a tipi pole. He looked down and there he saw Rabbit-Boy in bed with his daughter. He made a big fire and sent for the warriors.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2
Rabbit-Boy was accepted by the girl’s people after a warrior welcomed his marriage to her.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2 · In the morning

Rabbit-Boy the girl in the enemy’s camp (Tale 33)

There was one man who did not come with the rest, but when he came he told the people to disperse to their homes; that although the young man had been killing their people, he, for one, was glad that he had come and married one of their girls; that now he would not kill any more, but that he would lead their people out to the enemy’s country and help kill the people.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2
Rabbit-Boy stayed in the enemy’s village with his wife.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2 · for several months

Rabbit-Boy the girl in the enemy’s camp (Tale 33)

The young man stayed in this village for several months.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2
The old chief led the people to Rabbit-Boy’s home, where they received presents from his people.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2 · Finally

Rabbit-Boy the girl in the enemy’s camp (Tale 33)

Finally the old chief asked that they might go to the young man’s home. This they did. The young man’s people gave him presents for his wife’s people.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2
The Arikara visited Rabbit-Boy’s people and made peace, ending their wars.

Tale 33 · The Rabbit-Boy · Part 2 · They then

Rabbit-Boy the girl in the enemy’s camp (Tale 33)

The Arikara visited them, and they made peace. They never made war on one another any more.

Tale 34 · The Man and the Water-Dogs
The Water-Dogs received the brave man into their lodge and offered him refuge.

Tale 34 · The Man and the Water-Dogs

the brave man (Tale 34)

The leader showed much mercy toward the man and told him not to be afraid of any man; and that if he should ever get hurt he was to come right to the water and the Dogs would be glad to receive him.

Tale 34 · The Man and the Water-Dogs
The brave man's relatives and his wife's relatives separated from the village and did not return.

Tale 34 · The Man and the Water-Dogs · 📍 [[the village]] · in the night

the brave man (Tale 34) the brave man's wife (Tale 34)

The man’s relatives gathered with the woman’s relatives and they separated from the village, to return no more. They went in the night, and before morning they camped.

Tale 34 · The Man and the Water-Dogs
The brave man and some young men killed a man and a woman.

Tale 34 · The Man and the Water-Dogs · 📍 [[the village]]

the brave man (Tale 34) [[the man killed in the village (Tale 34)]] [[the woman killed in the village (Tale 34)]]

Some young men and the famous one came to the village and killed a man and a woman.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance
The girl gave birth to the boy.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance · Iam tandem

the girl who gave birth to the child (Tale 35) the boy (Tale 35)

Iam tandem puerum parit.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance
The people found the boy standing under the altar.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance · After a while

the girl who gave birth to the child (Tale 35) the boy (Tale 35)

After a while they found the child standing under the altar, grinning.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance
The people killed the boy and threw him into the river.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance · 📍 [[the river]]

the boy (Tale 35)

The people caught the child and killed it. They put it into a bag and threw the bag into the river.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance
The mysterious being rescued the boy from the river.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance · 📍 [[the river]]

the mysterious being (Tale 35) the boy (Tale 35)

The man jumped in and pulled him out.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance
The boy was buried between two stones.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance · 📍 [[the hill on the Missouri River]]

the mysterious being (Tale 35) the boy (Tale 35)

They buried the child between the two stones, and then went home.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance
The mysterious being married the girl who gave birth to the boy.

Tale 35 · The Five Turtles and the Buffalo Dance

the mysterious being (Tale 35) the girl who gave birth to the child (Tale 35)

The mysterious being then married the girl who had given birth to the mysterious little boy

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island
The notched stick and dried buffalo hide were placed upon an island.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island · 📍 [[an island]] · At the end of the ceremony of the medicine-men

the medicine-men (Tale 36)

At the end of the ceremony of the medicine-men the lodges inside of the big lodge were taken down to the river, and the notched stick and the dried buffalo hide were taken and placed upon an island.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island
The man found an old woman sitting where the hide and stick had been.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island · 📍 [[the island]]

the man who visited the island (Tale 36) the old woman of the island (Tale 36)

one man went, and he saw in place of the hide and stick an old woman sitting there.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island
The man told his father about seeing the old woman on the island.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island · When the man went home

the man who visited the island (Tale 36) the man's father (Tale 36)

When the man went home he told his father all about it

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island
Other boys visited the island and saw the same old woman.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island · 📍 [[the island]]

the boys who visited the island (Tale 36) the old woman of the island (Tale 36)

Other boys also visited the island, and they saw the same old woman.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island
Several boys found the stick on the island instead of the old woman.

Tale 36 · The Notched Stick and the Old Woman of the Island · 📍 [[the island]] · another time

the boys who visited the island (Tale 36)

When several went to the island another time, it was again a stick.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The man married a Coyote woman and lived with her.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · for several years

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37) the Coyote woman (Tale 37)

He finally married a Coyote, and lived with her for several years.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The man regained consciousness after being stunned, though he had not really been killed.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · After many years

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37)

After many years this man who was killed rose from where he was lying, for he had not really been killed, but was simply stunned by falling onto hard ground.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
Hunters caught the man after he had adapted to living with Coyotes.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · 📍 [[Missouri River]] · One day

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37)

The warriors went down and surrounded this mysterious being and caught him.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The man recovered after receiving medicines and entered the medicine-lodge.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37)

They took him notwithstanding, and they gave him medicines. He became well, and he entered the medicine-lodge.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The man was cleansed of his Coyote state by vomiting up hair, clay, and other things.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · 📍 [[the lodge]]

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37)

After all this had come out of him he was cleansed from being a Coyote.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The Coyote woman came to the lodge, where the man identified her as his wife.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · 📍 [[the lodge]]

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37) the Coyote woman (Tale 37)

The Coyote whom the man had married came into the lodge.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The Coyote woman left the lodge and rejoined the other Coyotes.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · 📍 [[the lodge]] · After the smoke

the Coyote woman (Tale 37)

After the smoke the Coyote woman left the lodge and went off to join the other Coyotes.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote
The man left the baby Coyote in the snow; when he returned, the baby was gone.

Tale 37 · The Man Who Married a Coyote · 📍 [[a bank of snow]] · Just a little before sunset

the man who married a Coyote (Tale 37) the baby Coyote (Tale 37)

He went to pick up the baby, but as he was so cold, he let the baby Coyote stay in the snow, and he went home. After he had warmed himself he went out to see if the baby was still in the snow, but when he got there, there was no baby at all.

Tale 38 · The Man Who Turned Into a Stone
The old medicine-man turned into stone and remained there.

Tale 38 · The Man Who Turned Into a Stone · 📍 [[a hill]]

the old medicine-man (Tale 38)

He removed his blanket, and the people saw that his legs had already turned to stone.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone
She accepted her mother's advice and said she would marry.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone · at last

the young woman who turned into stone (Tale 39)

The young woman accepted the mother’s advice at last, and she said she would marry.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone
The young woman married the good hunter.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone

the young woman who turned into stone (Tale 39) the young woman’s husband, the good hunter (Tale 39)

Finally the young man was called, and came to their lodge. Puellam in matrimonium duxit.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone
She revealed to her mother why she had refused marriage.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone · Postridie

the young woman who turned into stone (Tale 39) the young woman’s mother (Tale 39)

Postridie puella ad matrem venit, eique ostendit cur virum habere noluisset. Deinde tunicam sustulit ostenditque se helianthes pro volva habere.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone
Ashamed, she journeyed away, sat down, and turned to stone.

Tale 39 · The Woman Who Turned Into a Stone

the young woman who turned into stone (Tale 39)

So the young woman took her bundle on her back, journeyed to a certain place, sat down and turned to stone, because she was ashamed.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The first young man fled from the bloody being and returned home.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · 📍 [[Missouri River]] · during the third night

the first young man (Tale 40)

The boy became scared, and he ran home.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The first young man's friend endured the bloody being's threat without running.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · 📍 [[the hill]] · On the fourth night

the first young man's friend (Tale 40)

The boy did not move, but the man did not strike him with his club.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The men under the hill gave the first young man's friend their power and war-club.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · 📍 [[the cave]]

the first young man's friend (Tale 40)

The leader of the men in the lodge said: “You are the first young man who has not run from our errand man, and now we will give you the power that we possess.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The first young man's friend returned home with the power-given items, including a war-club.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · The next morning

the first young man's friend (Tale 40)

The next morning, the people found a war-club hanging over the young man’s head, and the young man was lying upon his bed.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The first young man's friend used his disguise and war-club to kill two enemies and scatter the attackers.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · 📍 [[the battlefield]] · Many days after this

the first young man's friend (Tale 40)

He ran towards the enemy and killed one. He went around his own people, and went on the west side again and attacked the enemy, killing another one with his war-club. He scattered the enemy, because he looked so fierce on account of the blood which was dripping from his head.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The first young man's friend disappeared after returning to the place where he had received his power.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · 📍 [[the place where he had received his power]] · In the night

the first young man's friend (Tale 40)

In the night he disappeared, for he went to the place where he had received his power.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man
The people discovered his identity and learned he had great powers; he became a great medicine-man.

Tale 40 · The Power of the Bloody Scalped-Man · after several battles

the first young man's friend (Tale 40)

The people did not know who he was, but after several battles they found out. They also learned that he had great powers. He became a great man through attacking the enemy, for he had power to go out on the war-path and bring home many scalps. They were not really scalps, but were pieces of scalps which he had made himself. He would not be a chief, but became a great medicine-man.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp
The enemy attacked the Arikara camp, killed the warriors, and took their scalps.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp · 📍 [[a lake]] · In the night

the Arikara warriors (Tale 41) the enemy (Tale 41)

In the night the enemy attacked them, and ran them into the lake, killing all the warriors and taking their scalps.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp
The poor boy carried the Scalped-Man from the lake to the camp.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp · 📍 [[the lake]]

the poor boy (Tale 41) the Scalped-Man (Tale 41)

So the poor boy sat down and put the dead man upon his back. The poor boy carried the dead man to where the other men were.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp
The Scalped-Man told the leader that the dead warriors would give the men success and revenge.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp · 📍 [[the tipi]]

the poor boy (Tale 41) the Scalped-Man (Tale 41) the leader of the second party (Tale 41)

The Scalped-Man told the leader not to be afraid; that they would give them success, so that they might take revenge on the people who had killed them.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp
The second party killed an enemy hunter, then continued killing enemies until the number matched those killed at the lake.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp · The next day

the poor boy (Tale 41) the second party of warriors (Tale 41) the enemy (Tale 41)

Each day they killed one or two of the enemy. When they had killed a number equal to the number in the lake the boy was satisfied.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp
The chiefs made the poor boy a brave.

Tale 41 · The Boy Who Carried a Scalped-Man Into Camp

the poor boy (Tale 41) the chiefs (Tale 41)

The chiefs heard of the poor boy’s bravery. They sent for him through their council, and they made of him a brave.

Tale 42 · The Girl Who Was Blest by the Buffalo and Corn
The buffalo skull and Mother-Corn blessed the baby girl and poured their mercy on her.

Tale 42 · The Girl Who Was Blest by the Buffalo and Corn

the buffalo skull (Tale 42) Mother-Corn the baby girl (Tale 42)

The buffalo skull and Mother-Corn blessed and poured their mercy on the baby girl.

Tale 42 · The Girl Who Was Blest by the Buffalo and Corn
The woman replenished the people’s cellars with corn, beans, squash, and other things.

Tale 42 · The Girl Who Was Blest by the Buffalo and Corn · One time famine prevailed

the baby girl (Tale 42)

So the people waited, and after the fourth day they all opened their cellars and beheld the corn, beans, squash, and other things, which filled their cellars.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes
The two foolish boys killed the young snake.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes · One summer

the two foolish boys (Tale 43) the young snake (Tale 43)

So they killed the snake.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes
The snakes attacked the Arikara, killing many of them.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes · 📍 [[Missouri River]] · Soon

the Arikara (Tale 43) the snakes (Tale 43)

They were ready to meet the snakes, for they knew what they had done, and they were ready to die. They took their clubs and killed the snakes, although the snakes killed many of the Arikara.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes
The snakes killed one of the foolish boys.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes · By and by

one of the foolish boys (Tale 43) the snakes (Tale 43)

By and by the snakes killed one of the foolish boys.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes
The snakes bit the other boy all over, but he killed many of them.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes · By and by

the other foolish boy (Tale 43) the snakes (Tale 43)

They bit the other boy all over, but he killed many of them.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes
The snakes went away after killing many people.

Tale 43 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Snakes · After a while

the snakes (Tale 43) the Arikara (Tale 43)

After a while they went away, but they had killed many people

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears
The Bear lay with the young man's wife while her husband watched.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears · 📍 [[the garden]]

the young man (Tale 44) the young man's wife (Tale 44) the Bear who met the woman (Tale 44)

After eating, the strange man lay with the woman. The woman’s husband saw all that went on.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears
The young man shot the Bear as he lay with the woman.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears · 📍 [[the garden]] · The next morning

the young man (Tale 44) the Bear who met the woman (Tale 44)

While they were lying together, the woman’s husband came up from behind them, took an arrow, put it in the bow-string and pulled it. He shot the man.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears
The young man clubbed his wife after she got up.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears

the young man (Tale 44) the young man's wife (Tale 44)

When the woman got up, her husband got a stick and clubbed her.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears
The wife revealed that the man her husband shot was a Bear who had threatened the Arikara camp.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears

the young man (Tale 44) the young man's wife (Tale 44) the Bear who met the woman (Tale 44)

The woman said that he was a Bear, and that was the reason she let him lie with her, for she was afraid of him. She said that the Bear told her that if anybody did anything to him while he was with her he would get all his people together and kill everybody in the Arikara camp.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears
The Bears attacked the camp and tore many people to pieces.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears · 📍 [[the Arikara camp]] · About three days afterwards

the Bears (Tale 44)

The Bears soon reached the camp and tore the people to pieces, as many as they got hold of; but some of the people, who hid in their cellars, were saved.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears
The Bears killed the young man who had shot the Bear.

Tale 44 · The Fight Between the Arikara and the Bears · 📍 [[the Arikara camp]] · About three days afterwards

the young man (Tale 44) the Bears (Tale 44)

The Bears did not stop until they had killed the man who had shot the Bear.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The first wife left her husband and went with the fifth man.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk · One day

the first wife (Tale 45) the husband (Tale 45)

This fifth man asked her to go home with him. She liked him so much that she did not feel like refusing him, so she went with him.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The first wife entered the lake with the Elk, leaving her husband behind.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk

the first wife (Tale 45) the husband (Tale 45) the Elk

The Elk and the woman went right into this lake.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The first wife came out of the lake and sent her husband home.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk · At last

the husband (Tale 45) the first wife (Tale 45)

At last the woman came out from the lake, for she felt sorry for her husband.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The husband’s war-party killed the people at three tipis and captured their ponies.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk · In a few days

the husband (Tale 45)

They attacked them and killed the people in them. Their ponies they captured, so that it all came true, as the woman had said.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The first wife told her husband she could never leave the lake again.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk · The next time the man went on the war-path

the husband (Tale 45) the first wife (Tale 45)

My husband, I can never leave this lake any more.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The husband captured the woman who looked like his first wife and took her home.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk · In a few days

the husband (Tale 45) the new wife (Tale 45)

He captured her and took her home with him.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk
The woman the husband captured became his wife.

Tale 45 · The Wife Who Married an Elk

the husband (Tale 45) the new wife (Tale 45)

She will become your wife and be good to you.

Tale 46 · The Four Girls and the Mountain-Lion
Hair-Cut-in-Notches kills the Mountain-Lion, saving the four girls.

Tale 46 · The Four Girls and the Mountain-Lion

Hair-Cut-in-Notches Mountain-Lion

Finally the Mountain-Lion dropped down, for he had killed it.

Tale 46 · The Four Girls and the Mountain-Lion
Hair-Cut-in-Notches releases the girls, and they return to their homes.

Tale 46 · The Four Girls and the Mountain-Lion

the four girls (Tale 46) Hair-Cut-in-Notches

The four girls thanked the man and returned to their homes.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1
Young-Eagle and Yellow-Calf met, recognized each other, and agreed to travel together to Yellow-Calf’s home.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1 · 📍 [[Lovers’ Hill]]

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf (Tale 47 girl)

Yellow-Calf finally consented; so they went on.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1
Yellow-Calf took Young-Eagle, disguised as an unkempt and unattractive boy, home with her.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1 · that night

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf (Tale 47 girl)

Yellow-Calf became scared, but she thought Young-Eagle was only making fun, so she took him home that night.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1
Yellow-Calf’s parents found Young-Eagle lying beside her and assumed they had married.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1 · the next morning

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf (Tale 47 girl)

The old people, knowing that Yellow-Calf had been away for some time, thought, of course, that she had got married, and had brought her husband home.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1
Young-Eagle remained in his childish disguised state, and the people called him Big-Belly-Boy.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf (Tale 47 girl)

But the young man remained the same and the people made fun of him. They called him the “Big-Belly-Boy.”

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1
Young-Eagle instructed Yellow-Calf’s youngest brother to prepare buffalo intestines and bones for his return from the war-party.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf's youngest brother (Tale 47)

He told the girl to tell her youngest brother that when the party should be out three days he should get some long intestines from the buffalo that the warriors would kill, and also some bones; these he should put in the fire; and that in the night he would hear the whistling of a young eagle, and he must know that it was his brother-in-law coming.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1
It was announced through the camp that Big-Belly-Boy, the disguised Young-Eagle, was going on the war-path with the rest.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 1

Young-Eagle

It was announced through the camp that the Big-Belly-Boy was going on the war-path with the rest.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle transforms into a young Eagle and flies toward the warriors.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2 · 📍 [[the lake]] · At dusk

Young-Eagle

All at once the robe rattled, and there flew up a young Eagle. It flew towards the southwest, where the warriors had gone

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle brings ponies from the enemy village and gives them to his brother-in-law to distribute.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2 · The next day

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf's youngest brother (Tale 47)

Young-Eagle gave him all the ponies and told him to divide them among the people.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle kills enemy warriors and gives their scalps to his brother-in-law for the war-party leader.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf's youngest brother (Tale 47)

He killed one man, took his scalp, and gave it to his brother-in-law, who in turn gave it to the leader of the war-party.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle gives the leftover ponies to Yellow-Calf’s father, then gives the remainder to poor people.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2

Young-Eagle the leading chief of the north village (Tale 47)

The ponies that were left over after dividing them up between the warriors were given to Yellow-Calf’s father, who took only so many. Then Young-Eagle went out and gave the remainder of the ponies to the poor people.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle’s family mourns him as dead while he is away.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2

Young-Eagle’s first sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s second sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s third sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s fourth sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s mother (Tale 47) Black-Sun

So all the sisters of Young-Eagle had cut their hair and mourned, as had also his father and mother.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle emerges from the lake transformed into a fine-looking man with long hair and fine clothes.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2 · 📍 [[the lake]] · One evening

Young-Eagle Yellow-Calf (Tale 47 girl)

When he came out he had on his fine leggings, a fine robe and a mountain-lion quiver, and he was fine-looking, with long hair.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Young-Eagle returns to his family, and his sisters welcome him and embrace Yellow-Calf as their sister-in-law.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2 · 📍 [[Black-Sun’s village]] · One evening

Young-Eagle Black-Sun Young-Eagle’s mother (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s first sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s second sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s third sister (Tale 47) Young-Eagle’s fourth sister (Tale 47) Yellow-Calf (Tale 47 girl)

The girls embraced their sister-in-law and led her into the camp, took in the things that belonged to Young-Eagle and his wife, but led the ponies away.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
Black-Sun announces his son’s return with many scalps by singing scalp songs through the village.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2 · 📍 [[Black-Sun’s village]] · Early on the next morning

Black-Sun Young-Eagle

Early on the next morning, Black-Sun got up and went through the village singing scalp songs, thus letting the people know that his son had returned with many scalps.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
The braves and warriors decide that Young-Eagle should lead them to the girl’s village.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2 · 📍 [[the girl’s village]] · that very same day

Young-Eagle

The people rushed into the lodge, and that very same day the braves and warriors decided that this Young-Eagle should lead the people to the girl’s village.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2
The north and south tribes of the Arikara reunite as one tribe.

Tale 47 · The Deeds of Young-Eagle · Part 2

Young-Eagle

So the people of the other village went north, and the north and south tribes of the Arikara came together and became one tribe again.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
A Whirlwind took the girl far away from her brother.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · While the girl was gone

the girl who became a Whirlwind (Tale 48) the boy (Tale 48)

While the girl was gone, a Whirlwind came and took her far away.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
The Owls sheltered the boy from his sister, and she released him after he promised her his first wife.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · 📍 [[the den of the Owls]] · The next day

the Owls (Tale 48) the boy (Tale 48) the girl who became a Whirlwind (Tale 48)

So the boy was turned loose, and traveled towards his people.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
The boy returned to his people and reunited with his father.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · 📍 [[their lodge]] · When the boy came to his people

the boy (Tale 48) the boy’s father (Tale 48)

He entered his father’s lodge and told his father that he had come back.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
The boy helped his people defeat the enemy attacking their village.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · In a few days

the boy (Tale 48)

In a few days the enemy attacked this village, and they saw that the boy was a wonderful boy, for he made a way for his people to kill the enemy.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
The boy married the chief’s daughter and fulfilled his promise to give her to his sister.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · 📍 [[the tipi]] · That night

the boy (Tale 48) the chief’s daughter (Tale 48) the girl who became a Whirlwind (Tale 48)

The boy went out. The next day the brother came into the lodge, and his sister said: “My brother, I give you this club and this medicine, and I give you the power that I possess—that of the Whirlwind.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
The girl gave her brother her Whirlwind power and said she would remain toward the southwest.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · The next day

the girl who became a Whirlwind (Tale 48) the boy (Tale 48)

My brother, I give you this club and this medicine, and I give you the power that I possess—that of the Whirlwind. You will have power to kill the enemy.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind
The boy became a chief.

Tale 48 · The Girl Who Became a Whirlwind · finally

the boy (Tale 48)

The young man became a famous warrior, and finally became a chief.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance
The Mice let the Coyote into their dance, but he became trapped in an elk skull.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance · 📍 [[the bushes]] · in the evening

the Coyote (Tale 49) the Mice (Tale 49)

They let the Coyote peep into the back part of the skull, so that he could see the dance. As soon as the Coyote had run his head through the skull the Mice ran away, and the Coyote was held fast with his head in the skull.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance
The people gave the chief’s daughter to the Coyote after he demanded her in exchange for their lives.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance · 📍 [[a camp]]

the Coyote (Tale 49) the chief’s daughter (Tale 49) the people (Tale 49)

The Coyote said, “Give me the chief’s daughter and you shall all live.” The people gave him the chief’s daughter.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance
A boy exposed the Coyote, and the people drove him from the tipi.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance · 📍 [[the tipi]] · In the morning

the Coyote (Tale 49) the chief’s daughter (Tale 49) the boy (Tale 49) the people (Tale 49)

The boy yelled, “This being that is in the tipi with the girl is nothing but a Coyote!” The people rushed there and the Coyote was forced out beyond the tipi.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance
The people broke the skull, captured the Coyote, and tied him fast to pegs.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance

the Coyote (Tale 49) the people (Tale 49)

The people struck the skull until they broke it to pieces. They caught the Coyote and brought him home. They tied his legs with strings, drove some pegs into the ground, and tied him fast to the pegs.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance
The Coyote tricked the old woman, injured her with a stick, and escaped.

Tale 49 · The Coyote and the Mice Sun Dance

the Coyote (Tale 49) the old woman (Tale 49)

The Coyote took a long stick, and as the woman lifted her dress and tried to defecate on him he ran the stick into her rectum, then stuck the stick in the ground. He then ran away

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo
The old bull transforms the Coyote into a Buffalo.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo

Coyote (Tale 50) old bull (Tale 50)

The last time the Coyote stayed, and as the Buffalo went up against him there were two Buffalo bulls.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo
The Coyote-Buffalo and Buffalo kill the bull who controls the female Buffalo.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo · 📍 [[Buffalo herd]]

Coyote-Buffalo (Tale 50) Buffalo (Tale 50) dominant Buffalo bull (Tale 50)

They fought, and they killed the Buffalo bull.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo
Each bull takes many cows to look after.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo · Now

Coyote-Buffalo (Tale 50) Buffalo (Tale 50)

Now each bull took many cows to look after.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo
The Buffalo herd travels west, leaving the Coyote-Buffalo behind alone.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo · The next night

Coyote-Buffalo (Tale 50)

The next night the Buffalo all jumped and traveled toward the western country. When the Coyote-Buffalo got up he saw that he had been left behind, all alone.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo
The Coyote-Buffalo's attempt to transform another Coyote fails, and he turns back into a Coyote.

Tale 50 · The Coyote Becomes a Buffalo

Coyote-Buffalo (Tale 50) Coyote (Tale 50, second coyote)

So the Coyote-Buffalo turned back into a Coyote.

Tale 51 · The Coyote and the Artichoke
The Coyote ate the Artichoke after it repeatedly named itself “Take-a-Bite.”

Tale 51 · The Coyote and the Artichoke

The Coyote Artichoke

The Artichoke repeated this name four times, and every time it repeated it the Coyote took a bite of the Artichoke. Finally, the Coyote had eaten the Artichoke.

Tale 51 · The Coyote and the Artichoke
A stone fell on the Coyote and killed him.

Tale 51 · The Coyote and the Artichoke

The Coyote

The stone fell on the Coyote and killed him.

Tale 52 · The Coyote Rides the Bear
Bear killed The Coyote and tore him up.

Tale 52 · The Coyote Rides the Bear · 📍 [[the next hill]]

Coyote (Tale 52) Bear

The Bear caught up with the Coyote on the next hill, and killed the Coyote and tore him up.

Tale 53 · The Coyote Rides the Buffalo
Coyote married the girl.

Tale 53 · The Coyote Rides the Buffalo · 📍 [[the village]]

Coyote (Tale 53) the girl who married Coyote (Tale 53)

The Coyote jumped up and ran back to the village and married the girl.

Tale 53 · The Coyote Rides the Buffalo
Ashamed, the Buffalo never returned to the village.

Tale 53 · The Coyote Rides the Buffalo · 📍 [[the village]]

Buffalo (Tale 53)

The Buffalo was so ashamed that he never came back to the village.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race
Buffalo ran over the steep bank and died.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race

Coyote (Tale 52) Buffalo (Tale 53)

The Buffalo ran with his eyes closed and jumped over the steep bank. The Coyote stopped, looked, and saw the Buffalo lying dead at the bottom of the steep bank.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race
Coyote skinned and cut up Buffalo.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race

Coyote (Tale 52) Buffalo (Tale 53)

The Coyote went down and skinned the Buffalo and cut him up.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race
Fox ate each of the four pouches Coyote gave him to fetch water.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race

Fox Coyote (Tale 52)

Four times the Coyote gave the Fox a pouch to bring water, and every time the Fox would say, “Coyote, as I dipped water, something came and took away my pouch.”

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race
Coyote threw coals into Fox’s face, and Fox ran off crying.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race

Coyote (Tale 52) Fox

The Coyote was mad, and he took some coals and threw them into the Fox’s face, so that the Fox cried and ran off.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race
Fox told his story to every animal he met.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race

Coyote (Tale 52) Fox

The Fox told his story to every animal he met.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race
The animals entered Coyote’s lodge and ate all his meat.

Tale 54 · The Coyote and the Buffalo Run a Race · when the Coyote was fast asleep

Coyote (Tale 52) Fox all the living animals

All the living animals got together, and when the Coyote was fast asleep they went in and ate all he had in his lodge.

Tale 55 · The Coyote and the Dancing Corn
The leader Coyote became stuck in a mortar while trying to get pounded corn.

Tale 55 · The Coyote and the Dancing Corn

the leader Coyote (Tale 55)

So he ran to the mortar, stuck his head into the bowl, and became fast.

Tale 55 · The Coyote and the Dancing Corn
The brother Coyote chopped open the mortar, accidentally killing the leader Coyote.

Tale 55 · The Coyote and the Dancing Corn · After a time

the brother Coyote (Tale 55) the leader Coyote (Tale 55)

The other Coyote took the axe and chopped the mortar open, cutting the other Coyote on the head so that he died.

Tale 56 · The Coyote and the Turtle Run a Race
Several Turtles volunteered to help the Turtle beat the Coyote.

Tale 56 · The Coyote and the Turtle Run a Race

the Turtle the other Turtles

So several Turtles volunteered to go and help the Turtle to beat the Coyote.

Tale 56 · The Coyote and the Turtle Run a Race
The Turtle won the race, and the Coyote acknowledged his defeat.

Tale 56 · The Coyote and the Turtle Run a Race · The next morning

the Turtle the Coyote (Tale 56)

At the end, the Turtle was at the goal, and the Coyote got up, and said, “You have beaten me.”

Tale 56 · The Coyote and the Turtle Run a Race
The race killed the Coyote.

Tale 56 · The Coyote and the Turtle Run a Race

the Coyote (Tale 56)

This fine stretch of running killed the Coyote.

Tale 57 · The Coyote and the Stone run a Race
The Stone rolled onto the Coyote’s back and stayed there.

Tale 57 · The Coyote and the Stone run a Race · 📍 [[the hill]]

Coyote (Tale 57) Stone

The Stone ran down the hill and caught up with the Coyote, and rolled upon his back. The Coyote then tried to shake off the Stone, telling him that he had beaten him and begging him to get off his back. But the Stone stayed upon the Coyote’s back.

Tale 57 · The Coyote and the Stone run a Race
The Bull-Bats cracked the Stone and split it in two.

Tale 57 · The Coyote and the Stone run a Race · towards evening

Coyote (Tale 57) Stone Bull-Bats

The Bull-Bats kept on flying towards the Stone, until the Stone split in two.

Tale 57 · The Coyote and the Stone run a Race
The Coyote and the Bull-Bats separated and went their separate ways.

Tale 57 · The Coyote and the Stone run a Race

Coyote (Tale 57) Bull-Bats

The Bull-Bats told the Coyote to go his way and they would go theirs. They separated.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1
The Rabbits teach Coyote how to make buffalo intestines from red willows, and he eats them.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]] Rabbits

As the willows burned they turned slowly into large buffalo intestines. When these were roasted on the coals the Rabbits told the Coyote to take the intestines off from the coals and eat them.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1
Coyote takes back his war-bonnet by jumping away from the Rabbits.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]] Rabbits

As the Coyote put the war-bonnet upon his head he made a long jump sidewise, and got away from the Rabbits.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1
Coyote succeeds twice at making intestines from willows alone, but his attempts fail afterward.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1 · The third time

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]]

He succeeded in making the buffalo intestines. He did it again, but the third time it began to fail. The fourth time the red willows burned up into ashes.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1
Coyote tries to trap the rabbits he thinks he has produced, but finds only excrement.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 1 · Usque ad vesperum

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]]

Pallio autem remoto, nihil nisi excrementum repperit.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2
The Coyote gives the Stone a robe, then takes it back.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]] the Stone

He said to the Stone: “I am going to make you a present of this robe.” The Stone was pleased with the robe. The Coyote went away. When the Coyote was a little way off he saw a big hail-storm coming. He had nothing to cover himself with. He turned and went back to the place where the robe was. When he got to the robe it was clean, and it smelled good. The Coyote said to the Stone: “O, you have made the robe nice and clean. I came after it.” The Stone never said a word, and the Coyote stepped over and took his robe again.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2
The Stone chases the Coyote for taking the robe back.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2 · all the evening

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]] the Stone

The Stone chased the Coyote all the evening

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2
The Bull-Bats break the Stone apart, saving the Coyote.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2 · 📍 [[the top of a hill]]

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]] [[the first Bull-Bat]] [[the second Bull-Bat]] the Stone

After the Bull-Bats had accepted the Coyote’s word, one flew up, and when he came down, he expelled flatus upon the Stone and it burst in two. Another Bull-Bat split the Stone again, and soon they had it all broken up. (It is claimed by the people that there was no stone in the world except this big stone; and when the Bull-Bats broke the stone it scattered all over the world.) The Coyote was saved.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2
The Coyote puts white clay on the Bull-Bats’ heads and bodies.

Tale 58 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · Part 2

[[Coyote (Tale 58)]] [[the first Bull-Bat]] [[the second Bull-Bat]]

He got some white clay and put it on the top of the Bull-Bats’ heads and bodies.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone
Rabbit covered the sleeping Coyote and went away.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · By morning

Coyote (Tale 52) Rabbit

By morning the Coyote went to sleep. The Rabbit went over and covered him and then went his way.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone
The Stone became angry, moved, and chased the Coyote.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · At last

Stone Coyote (Tale 52)

At last the Stone moved, for it was angry, and the Stone ran after the Coyote.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone
The Bull-Bats broke the Stone to pieces.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone

Bull-Bats Stone

The Bull-Bats expelled flatus on the Stone and broke it all to pieces.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone
The Coyote ate the young Bull-Bats in their nest.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone · when they were gone

Coyote (Tale 52) young Bull-Bats (Tale 59)

and when they were gone the Coyote saw the young ones in their nest and ate them up

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone
The Bull-Bats killed the Coyote.

Tale 59 · The Coyote and the Rolling Stone

Bull-Bats Coyote (Tale 52)

They were mad, and they expelled flatus on the Coyote and killed him.

Tale 60 · How the Scalped-Man Lost His Wife
Scalped-Man found the girl, and she went with him toward his den.

Tale 60 · How the Scalped-Man Lost His Wife · One time

the girl (Tale 60) the Scalped-Man (Tale 60)

While she was up there, a Scalped-Man found her. The woman cried for help, but the other women had already gone home. The woman came down from the tree and went with the Scalped-Man to his den.

Tale 60 · How the Scalped-Man Lost His Wife
The girl escaped Scalped-Man and ran home.

Tale 60 · How the Scalped-Man Lost His Wife

the girl (Tale 60) the Scalped-Man (Tale 60)

When the Scalped-Man came out from the water the girl was missing. He followed her tracks to the grapevine, and he said, “You are to come out from there!” But the girl said nothing. After a while he went on. He kept going through the timber back and forth, until at last he gave up. The woman got out from the place, and ran home.

Tale 60 · How the Scalped-Man Lost His Wife
The girl told her people about Scalped-Man.

Tale 60 · How the Scalped-Man Lost His Wife

the girl (Tale 60)

She told her people about the Scalped-Man.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1
The hunter and Scalped-Man become friendly while the hunter stays in the cave.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1 · 📍 [[Scalped-Man’s cave]] · four days and nights

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

The man kept talking to the Scalped-Man until the Scalped-Man became friendly, then the man sat down.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1
Scalped-Man gives the hunter several ponies, which the hunter takes home.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1 · When he came back

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

When he came back he took the man out of his den and told him that he had brought several ponies for him. The ponies were in a valley. The man thanked the Scalped-Man. He took the ponies home.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1
Scalped-Man gives the hunter many ponies, which he drives to the village.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1 · 📍 [[the Scalped-Man’s cave]] · in a few days

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

The Scalped-Man disappeared and in a few days returned. He gave the man all the ponies he had brought from the enemy’s country. The man now thanked the Scalped-Man and drove the ponies to the village.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1
Scalped-Man gives the hunter scalps, which the hunter displays in his village.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 1 · 📍 [[the Scalped-Man’s cave]]

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

The man stayed right in the Scalped-Man’s cave when he received the scalps. He fixed them on sticks. The man now returned to his village, singing war songs.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2
Scalped-Man returned with scalps, which the man received.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2 · 📍 [[the cave]] · In a few days

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

In a few days the Scalped-Man came back with the scalps. The man received the scalps.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2
The man became a chief after claiming credit for the Scalped-Man’s achievements.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2 · 📍 [[the village]]

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

he was now a chief for having done all his great acts.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2
The Scalped-Man’s friend betrayed him by planning to capture him.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2 · 📍 [[the Bad Lands]]

Scalped-Man (Tale 61) the hunter (Tale 61)

So this man invited a lot of men in the night and told them that it was his intention that morning to go out and capture a Scalped-Man who dwelt in the Bad Lands; that this Scalped-Man was the one who was assisting him to get the ponies and kill people.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2
The Scalped-Man was revealed to have been only slightly wounded, not scalped.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2

Scalped-Man (Tale 61)

for the Scalped-Man had not been really scalped, but had been wounded a little on the top of his head

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2
The Scalped-Man moved away from the country to avoid capture.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2 · 📍 [[the Bad Lands]] · that night

Scalped-Man (Tale 61)

So when the Scalped-Man returned into his cave that night he picked up his things, moved them away from that country to some other place

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2
The Scalped-Man was never seen again.

Tale 61 · The Generous Scalped-Man and His Betrayer · Part 2 · after that

Scalped-Man (Tale 61)

The Scalped-Man was never seen any more.

Tale 62 · The Scalped-Man
The men uncover the entrance to Scalped-Man’s hidden dwelling.

Tale 62 · The Scalped-Man

the man who pulled the root the Scalped-Man (Tale 62)

This root he pulled and a mud door fell; and there was the entrance to the place where the strange being lived.

Tale 63 · The Dead Man’s Country
The narrator died after entering his tipi and lying down.

Tale 63 · The Dead Man’s Country · Six or seven years ago

the narrator (Tale 63)

I entered my tipi and lay down, and when I lay down I died.

Tale 63 · The Dead Man’s Country
The narrator woke up after his experience in the dead man’s country.

Tale 63 · The Dead Man’s Country

the narrator (Tale 63)

Now I woke up, but I remember the story well.

Tale 64 · The Coyote Who Spoke to the Eagle Hunters
The warrior led the boys to the hills, where they dug a cave and made it their permanent home.

Tale 64 · The Coyote Who Spoke to the Eagle Hunters · 📍 [[Missouri River]] · One time

the prominent warrior (Tale 64) the company of boys (Tale 64)

They dug a big cave in the bank of the Missouri River, and this they made their permanent home.

Tale 64 · The Coyote Who Spoke to the Eagle Hunters
Coyote entered the den and spoke, startling the young men and their leader.

Tale 64 · The Coyote Who Spoke to the Eagle Hunters · One night

Coyote (Tale 64) the young men (Tale 64) the prominent warrior (Tale 64)

Presently the Coyote walked into their den and said: “You people tell things about me that are not true, but then, it is all right.”

Tale 64 · The Coyote Who Spoke to the Eagle Hunters
The young men and their leader left the den and returned to their village after Coyote appeared.

Tale 64 · The Coyote Who Spoke to the Eagle Hunters

the young men (Tale 64) the prominent warrior (Tale 64)

They left their den and returned to their village.

Tale 65 · The Girl and the Elk
The Elk was killed by a man’s medicine-loaded bullet.

Tale 65 · The Girl and the Elk · 📍 [[the timber]] · One day

the Elk (Tale 65)

This man shot at the Elk, and his bullet was effective.

Tale 65 · The Girl and the Elk
The girl was repeatedly put in a sweat-lodge until she recovered from her spell.

Tale 65 · The Girl and the Elk · 📍 [[a sweat-lodge]] · After the Elk was dead

the girl (Tale 65)

She was put in a sweat-lodge many times, until she got over this crazy spell.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior
The Ojibwa stole many ponies from the Arikara.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior · One time

Ojibwa Arikara

One time the Ojibwa stole many ponies from the Arikara.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior
The Arikara attacked a different band of Ojibwa, and the brave man was shot through the neck.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior

Arikara the wounded Arikara brave man (Tale 66) Ojibwa

The Arikara attacked them and fought hard. Several Arikara were wounded, including one of their brave men, who was shot through his neck by a bullet, which passed clear through his neck.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior
The Rabbit medicine-man attended the wounded man, who recovered and was up and around.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior · 📍 [[medicine-lodge]] · In less than four days

the wounded Arikara brave man (Tale 66) the Rabbit medicine-man (Tale 66)

He was taken into the medicine-lodge, and there was attended by the Rabbit medicine-man. In less than four days the man was up and around.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior
The man became well and became one of the leading medicine-men of the Rabbit band.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior

the wounded Arikara brave man (Tale 66)

The man became well, and was one of the leading medicine-men of the Rabbit band.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior
The man died when a blood-vessel burst in his old wound.

Tale 66 · How the Rabbit Saved a Warrior · only a few years ago

the wounded Arikara brave man (Tale 66)

He died only a few years ago from the bursting of a blood-vessel in the old wound.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off
The woman gave birth to a baby boy.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off · when the child was about five years old

the woman (Tale 67) the boy (Tale 67) the husband (Tale 67)

This woman gave birth to a baby boy.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off
The woman and her lover faked her death and left together, living as a couple in another village.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off · 📍 [[another village]]

the woman (Tale 67) the young man who courted the woman (Tale 67)

The young man brought leggings, moccasins, blankets, and beads, and in these the girl dressed as a boy. Her breast was tied with wide strings, so that not much of it appeared. They went off to another village, which was about four miles from the original village, where they lived happily.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off
The boy recognized his mother and told his father he had seen her.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off · One day

the boy (Tale 67) the husband (Tale 67) the woman (Tale 67)

He went into his lodge and told his father that he had seen his mother.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off
The husband recognized the woman as his wife after she failed his tests.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off

the husband (Tale 67) the woman (Tale 67)

The husband now took out his knife, and said: “I wanted to find you out. You are my wife.”

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off
The husband cut off the woman's breasts, and she died.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off

the husband (Tale 67) the woman (Tale 67)

The husband took his knife out and cut her breasts off. The woman ran and fell at the entrance and died.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off
The woman was buried by her people.

Tale 67 · The Woman Whose Breasts Were Cut Off

the woman (Tale 67)

She was taken up by her people and buried.

Tale 68 · The Water-Dogs
Poor-Bear died after seeing the water-dogs.

Tale 68 · The Water-Dogs · shortly after he saw the dogs

Poor-Bear

His name was Poor-Bear. He died shortly after he saw the dogs.

Tale 68 · The Water-Dogs
The old woman became sick and died.

Tale 68 · The Water-Dogs · shortly afterward

the old woman (Tale 68)

She became sick and died shortly afterward.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1
Two-Wolves was left alone in a storm and later returned home, ending his relatives’ belief that he had died.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1 · 📍 [[Stevenson Flat]] · One day

Two-Wolves

Two-Wolves, a rather quiet but good-hearted fellow, was rather slow about getting away. He was left all by himself in the storm. He stayed out all night and was missed the next night. They thought that he was a victim of the bad storm. His relatives mourned for him, and when the storm was over they set out to look around for him and to bring home their meat. Two-Wolves had been pitied by a Prairie-Chicken that had saved his life. The ruling power, Waruhti, had given him power to understand the speech of Thunder. The hunters met Two-Wolves coming home, and as they rushed up to greet him and inquire of his troubles he answered that he was all right.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1
Two-Wolves began practicing his power, and men became interested in him.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1 · A long time after this had happened

Two-Wolves

A long time after this had happened Two-Wolves began to practice his power. The men began to be interested in him.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1
Two-Bears killed Roving-Coyote’s horse with a sharp-pointed ash stake.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1 · One day

Two-Bears [[Roving-Coyote]]

Two-Bears grew tired of the horse’s behavior and took a strong, sharp-pointed ash stake and threw it at him. The horse was badly injured by the pin and died.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1
Thunder told Two-Wolves that Two-Bears had killed the horse.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1 · While the ceremony had been going on

Two-Wolves [[Thunder]] Two-Bears

Thunder told Two-Wolves that Two-Bears was the man who had killed the horse.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1
Two-Wolves sent his servant to summon Two-Bears, who came to the lodge.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1 · When Two-Bears did not come

Two-Wolves Two-Wolves's servant Two-Bears

When Two-Bears did not come, Two-Wolves sent his servant to tell him to come right away. When he had come he was greeted heartily by Two-Wolves and placed beside him.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1
Two-Bears confessed to killing Roving-Coyote’s horse and offered him a pony of his choice.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 1

Two-Bears [[Roving-Coyote]]

“Yes,” said Two-Bears, “I know now that you are a wonderful man. I did what you have accused me of. Ah! my friend,” said he to Roving-Coyote, “you know how trying your horses are sometimes, and we lose our temper and are sorry for it afterwards. I did kill your horse with a picket pin, but I did not think you would find it out. I have nice ponies, and you may have your choice for my deed.”

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 2
Wolf-Chief accepted Two-Wolves’ demand to stop jesting and make the feast with the black dog.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 2 · 📍 [[Two-Wolves’ lodge]]

[[Wolf-Chief]] Two-Wolves the servant sent to Wolf-Chief (Tale 69)

“Ah, my grandson! You are wonderful. I know now, and I will do as you have asked me, and the servant will go with me and bring the dog you speak of.”

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 2
Two-Wolves ended his failed war-party expedition and returned home with the party.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 2

Two-Wolves

Two-Wolves called the party together and told them that he was discouraged by their errors and would not go further. They returned home.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 2
Two-Wolves became sick and died.

Tale 69 · Two-Wolves, the Prophet · Part 2 · At last

Two-Wolves

At last he was taken sick and died.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara
The young woman had just married.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara

the newly married young woman (Tale 70)

one young woman who had just married

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara
The husband and his wife captured the enemy in their lodge.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara · That evening

the newly married young woman (Tale 70) the young woman's husband (Tale 70) the enemy (Tale 70)

The husband then arose from his hiding place. He caught the enemy from behind, so that he held his arms.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara
The enemy was repeatedly tied to a scaffold and left there until his body dried.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara

the enemy (Tale 70)

The man was left upon the scaffold, and his body dried.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara
The robe keeper wrapped the dead man in the robe and threw him into the river.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara · One night

the keeper of the wonderful robe (Tale 70) the enemy (Tale 70)

The man wrapped the dead man in the robe and packed him to the river. He threw him into the river, saying, “You wonderful man, I throw you into the river, and your bones shall stay here.”

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara
The keeper used the holy robe against the Sioux, and they fled as the village was saved.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara · One fine day

the keeper of the holy robe (Tale 70) the Sioux (Tale 70)

The enemy gave way, and there was great slaughtering. The village was saved.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara
The Sioux identified the strange man as a Wichita.

Tale 70 · How the Medicine-Robe Saved the Arikara · Some years after

the Sioux (Tale 70) the enemy (Tale 70)

Some years after, some of the Sioux visited the Arikara, and they told of the strange man, and that he was a Wichita.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 1
The narrator's father died.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 1 · when I was fourteen winters old

the narrator (Tale 71) the narrator's father (Tale 71)

I was fourteen winters old when my father died.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 1
The narrator's mother recovered the shield frame from the man who had taken it.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 1

the narrator (Tale 71) the narrator's mother (Tale 71)

The frame of the shield was given up by the man to me.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 1
The narrator made a new cover and completed the shield.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 1

the narrator (Tale 71)

The shield was made, and I hung it up.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2
The narrator's grandfather took the Sioux's scalp to the holy bundle lodge, where the offering ceremony was performed.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2 · 📍 [[the lodge of the holy bundle]]

the narrator (Tale 71) the narrator's grandfather (Tale 71)

This I took to my grandfather, who took the scalp to the lodge of the holy bundle. The ceremony of offering the scalp to the gods was performed.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2
The narrator was made a chief and invited to sit among the great chiefs.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2 · After this ceremony

the narrator (Tale 71)

After this ceremony the chiefs had their ceremony, and I was made a chief. I was invited to sit among the great chiefs.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2
An old man placed a buckskin shirt on the narrator, declaring him a young chief.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2

the narrator (Tale 71) [[the old man who gave the buckskin shirt (Tale 71)]]

An old man arose and, taking up a buckskin shirt, called me to him. He put the buckskin shirt upon me. He said: “My son, I put upon you a dress that is white; there are no marks upon the shirt.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2
The narrator's grandfather brought him into the sun dance lodge for the back-cutting ceremony.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2 · 📍 [[this lodge]] · Another time

the narrator (Tale 71) the narrator's grandfather (Tale 71)

My grandfather took me in and placed me upon the ground. He spoke to the old warriors, and said: “Medicine-men and warriors, I bring this young man into this lodge.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2
Bloody-Knife cut the narrator down from the suspended position, ending his sun dance ordeal.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2 · 📍 [[the lodge]] · one day and one night

the narrator (Tale 71) Bloody-Knife

A warrior arose and came where I hung. He told of fighting a duel with a Sioux and how he had cut him up with a knife. This man’s name was Bloody-Knife. He cut the strips of skin, and I fell to the ground.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2
The narrator counted coup and struck an enemy when the Sioux attacked his village.

Tale 71 · The Medicine Bear Shield · Part 2 · 📍 [[our village]] · A few days after

the narrator (Tale 71)

A few days after, the Sioux attacked our village and again I counted coup and also struck the enemy.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy
The old medicine-man frightened the enemy into fleeing the village.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy · 📍 [[village]] · Many years ago

the old medicine-man the enemy

When the enemy saw him they were much amazed, and very much afraid of him. Some one said that he knew the old medicine-man, and that they could not do anything to him, for he was a medicine-man who had the power to mesmerize. So they all ran, crying: “We can not do anything with him! Hurry on, before he works on us!”

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy
The wounded young man was captured, tied to a wooden cross, and died.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy · 📍 [[village]]

the wounded young man from the enemy’s side the people of the village

One young man on the enemy’s side was wounded and brought into the village. He was taken into the medicine-lodge, and they all saw him. He had been one of the bravest men, and had all kinds of medicines on his head and around his neck. Finally it was agreed that he should be tied up to a wooden cross and be placed outside of the village. They did this, and the man died.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy
The man’s bones fell from the cross, rose, and ran toward the village as a ghost.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy · 📍 [[village]] · One day

the man from the cross

One day while they were playing, the bones of the man on the cross fell to the ground, rose up and ran toward the village.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy
The brave man found the ghost lying under blankets upon the altar.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy · 📍 [[medicine-lodge]] · At last

the man from the cross the brave man

At last one brave man came forward who dared to go in. He looked all around and found the man from the cross under some blankets upon the altar.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy
The people gathered the man’s bones, bundled them in a basket, and threw them away.

Tale 72 · The Crucified Enemy · After this had passed

the man from the cross the people of the village

They gathered the bones and bundled them up in an old basket, then threw them away.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed
The young man took the scalp from the right side of the woman's head.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed · 📍 [[Pine Ridge Agency]] · In the fall

the young man who scalped the Sioux woman (Tale 73) the Sioux woman (Tale 73)

One young man caught up with one woman, grabbed at her hair, took his knife, and took the scalp off from the right side of the woman’s head.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed
The war party gave the scalp to its leader.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed

the leader (Tale 73) the war party (Tale 73)

We returned to our leader and gave the scalp to him.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed
The high priest received the scalp and held its ceremony.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed

the high priest (Tale 73)

We gave the scalp to one of the high priests, who held the scalp ceremony.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed
The scalp was burned in the ceremony.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed

the high priest (Tale 73)

At this ceremony we used the fire-sticks to make the fire for burning this scalp. The scalp was burned.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed
The people passed their holy bundles and medicine bags over the smoke.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed · After the burning of the scalp

the people (Tale 73)

After the burning of the scalp the people turned out, passing their holy bundles and medicine bags over the smoke.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed
The priests changed the names of young men and children who gave them presents.

Tale 73 · How a Sioux Woman’s Scalp Was Sacrificed

the young men and children seeking new names (Tale 73) the priests (Tale 73)

The young men and children who wanted their names changed gave presents to the priests, who changed their names for them.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The Sioux attacked Strike-Enemy, who held them back and reached the fort.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux · 📍 [[Fort Berthold village]] · in the winter time

Strike-Enemy the Sioux attackers

When Strike-Enemy was about a mile from the village he was attacked by a hundred or more Sioux. He held them back, for he had a rifle. He reached the fort; then the Sioux surrounded it.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The people in the fort fought the Sioux after they surrounded it.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux · 📍 [[the fort]]

the people in the fort the Sioux attackers

The people in the fort all fought the Sioux.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The hunter killed the first Sioux he encountered and mutilated his body.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux · in the winter time

the hunter the first Sioux he came to

Here he stopped, and the first Sioux he came to he killed. He then jumped on the enemy he had killed and cut him open with his knife, cut his arm off at the shoulder and commenced to hit the man on his head with his own arm.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The hunter's actions frightened the Sioux, who ran from him.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux

the hunter the Sioux attackers

He stood up, gave a big yell, like that of a bear, and the Sioux ran.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The hunter chased the Sioux and took all their ponies, then returned them.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux

the hunter the Sioux attackers

He chased them and took away all their ponies. He caught one pony, got on it, and ran after them. The Sioux say that they were scared, for they had never seen anybody acting in this way, for the hunter seemed like a bear. He gave them back their ponies

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The hunter went into the timber as a blizzard began.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux · That night

the hunter

He took only one pony and went into some timber. That night a blizzard set in.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux
The hunter was found frozen, with arrows still in his back.

Tale 74 · The Warrior Who Fought the Sioux · The next day

the hunter

The next day he was found frozen. He still had the arrows in his back.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows
The Sioux captured the village's old women and children and killed many.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows · 📍 [[the village]] · While they were gone

the Sioux (Tale 75) the village's old women and children (Tale 75)

While they were gone the Sioux came down to the village and captured all their old women and children, killing many.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows
The young man learned that his father was hiding in the timber.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows · 📍 [[the timber]]

the young man (Tale 75) the young man's brother (Tale 75) the young man's father (Tale 75)

He found his brother coming from a thickly timbered place, who told him that his father was in hiding in the timber.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows
The three attacked the enemy camp, frightening the enemy into fleeing.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows · 📍 [[the enemy's camp]] · One evening

the young man (Tale 75) the young man's brother (Tale 75) the young man's father (Tale 75)

So the three gave the war-whoop and attacked the camp. The oldest man, at the same time, yelled: “My people, do not run, but pick up your bows! We are here!” When they gave the war-whoop the trees all seemed to give the war-whoop—even the grass gave the war-whoop. The stars seemed to give the war-whoop. War-whoops sounded all through the timber. The birds and everything seemed to give the war-whoop. The enemy were frightened. They ran.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows
The three captured the enemy's bows and several of their people.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows

the young man (Tale 75) the young man's brother (Tale 75) the young man's father (Tale 75) the Sioux (Tale 75)

They captured the enemy’s bows and several of their people.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows
The three caught up with the enemy and killed many.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows · The next day

the young man (Tale 75) the young man's brother (Tale 75) the young man's father (Tale 75) the Sioux (Tale 75)

The next day they came up with them and killed a great many.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows
They set the enemy's bows and arrows on a high hill, which became known as Enemy’s-Bows-Upon-a-High-Hill.

Tale 75 · The Capture of the Enemy’s Bows · 📍 [[a high hill]] · after that

the young man (Tale 75) the young man's brother (Tale 75) the young man's father (Tale 75)

They set them up, with one bow in the middle and all the other bows resting on it. So all the bows and arrows were set upon the high hill. The hill was known after that as “Enemy’s-Bows-Upon-a-High-Hill.”

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors
The old woman fed the boys and directed them to the enemy.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors

the old woman who befriended the warriors (Tale 76) the first of the two boys (Tale 76) the second of the two boys (Tale 76)

They went in and found an old woman, who was glad to see them. She gave them something to eat. She told them where to go.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors
The boys found and killed enemies, then returned home.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors

the first of the two boys (Tale 76) the second of the two boys (Tale 76)

There they went, and found the enemy. They killed one or two, then went home.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors
The old woman fed and guided the boys, who killed enemies and brought home scalps.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors · Again

the old woman who befriended the warriors (Tale 76) the first of the two boys (Tale 76) the second of the two boys (Tale 76)

Again they went on the war-path. They visited the old woman’s place again, and she fed them. After they had eaten she told them where to go to find the enemy. They went and found the enemy. They killed the enemy and took scalps home.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors
After disappearing, the old woman was found by the boys in a cliff in the Bad Lands.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors · 📍 [[the Bad Lands]] · at last

the old woman who befriended the warriors (Tale 76)

The two boys hunted for her, and at last found her in the side of a cliff in the Bad Lands.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors
The old woman left the Bad Lands and went to dwell in the lakes.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors · 📍 [[the lakes]] · afterwards

the old woman who befriended the warriors (Tale 76)

It was found out afterwards that this was the same old woman who had lived upon the Missouri River, and she had gone away from the people and had gone to the Bad Lands; and when she was found out there she went off to dwell in the lakes.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors
The people gave the old woman blankets, tobacco, and other things.

Tale 76 · The Woman Who Befriended the Warriors

the old woman who befriended the warriors (Tale 76)

The people used to give the old woman blankets, tobacco, and other things.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The Sioux captured the young man and forced him to lead them to the other Arikara hunters.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters

the Sioux (Tale 77) the young man (Tale 77)

So they tied him up and he led them up to the spot where the other men were.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The young man burned the Sioux with dripping grease, frightening them.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters · 📍 [[the tipi]]

the young man (Tale 77) the Sioux (Tale 77)

This he held over the fire, and as the grease was dripping from it he whirled it around and burned the Sioux with the grease. The Sioux were all scared.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The young man returned home and told the people what had happened.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters · That night

the young man (Tale 77) the Arikara (Tale 77)

That night the man went home and told the people all that had happened,

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The Arikara caught up with the Sioux and killed three of them.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters · 📍 [[the tipi]]

the Arikara (Tale 77) the Sioux (Tale 77)

They caught up with the Sioux and killed three of them.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The Arikara held war dances after returning victorious with three scalps.

Tale 77 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters

the Arikara (Tale 77)

The Arikara went home victorious with three scalps. So the people gave war dances.

Tale 78 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The Sioux attacked the Arikara eagle hunters.

Tale 78 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters · One afternoon

the Sioux the Arikara eagle hunters

The Sioux attacked the Arikara.

Tale 78 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The leader killed several Sioux attackers, and the Sioux retreated.

Tale 78 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters · One afternoon

the leader of the eagle hunters the Sioux

The Sioux finally gave up and retreated.

Tale 78 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters
The hunters took scalps from the Sioux and returned to their village with them.

Tale 78 · The Attack Upon the Eagle Hunters · In the night

the Arikara eagle hunters the Sioux

In the night the hunters crawled out of the cave, took scalps from the Sioux, and returned to their village with scalps.

Tale 79 · The Mourning Lover
The woman offered to marry Rolling-Log if he brought her enough sinew to last a year.

Tale 79 · The Mourning Lover

the Arikara woman courted by Rolling-Log (Tale 79) Rolling-Log

“If you will bring home to me enough sinew to last a whole year I will marry you.”

Tale 79 · The Mourning Lover
The woman became sick and died.

Tale 79 · The Mourning Lover · While the hunters were on the chase

the Arikara woman courted by Rolling-Log (Tale 79)

While the hunters were on the chase Rolling-Log’s girl had become sick and died.

Tale 79 · The Mourning Lover
Rolling-Log left for the hills and never returned to the Arikara camp.

Tale 79 · The Mourning Lover · 📍 [[the Arikara camp]]

Rolling-Log

He felt so bad that he went among the hills and never returned to the Arikara camp.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies
The Bear family leader consented to the young man's challenge against the Buffalo.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies

the young man in the Bear family (Tale 80) the leader of the Bear family (Tale 80)

But the man insisted, so the leader of the Bear family gave his consent to the young man to fight.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies
The Buffalo leader consented to the challenge after the young man insisted.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies

the young man in the Bear family (Tale 80) the leader of the Buffalo society (Tale 80)

The young man insisted until at last the Buffalo leader gave his consent.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies
The Buffalo man hooked the Bear man repeatedly, killing him.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies · 📍 [[an open place]]

the young man in the Bear family (Tale 80) the Buffalo man who wore the buffalo scalp (Tale 80)

Again and again it hooked the Bear, until the Bear man was killed.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies
The young man was buried after the Bear people took him into the lodge.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies · 📍 [[the lodge]]

the young man in the Bear family (Tale 80)

The young man was buried.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies
The chiefs of the animals stopped challenging one another during medicine-lodge performances.

Tale 80 · Contest Between the Bear and the Bull Societies · 📍 [[the lodge]] · Ever after that

the chiefs of the animals in the lodge

Ever after that, when the people were holding their medicine-lodge and performing their mysteries, the chiefs of the animals in the lodge never challenged one another while the performances were going on.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society
White-Bear’s father wore a bear robe and tried to catch people while his wife was pregnant.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society · 📍 [[medicine-lodge]] · when my wife was pregnant

White-Bear’s father (Tale 81) White-Bear’s mother (Tale 81)

I was in the medicine-lodge when my wife was pregnant. I used to put on the bear robe that was wonderful and I used to try to catch people, that I might cut them open, so I could get a piece of liver from them.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society
White-Bear was born showing froth at his mouth and making a noise like a young bear.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society · when he was born

White-Bear (Tale 81 son)

So when he was born, in nursing, the boy’s mouth showed froth, and he made a noise like a young bear.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society
White-Bear fell on a butcher knife, which cut deeply into his belly.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society · 📍 [[medicine-lodge]] · One time

White-Bear (Tale 81 son)

The boy fell upon the knife. The knife handle struck the ground, the point upward, striking the boy on the belly. The knife cut deep.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society
White-Bear’s father put White-Bear’s intestines back into place and treated his wound.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society · 📍 [[tipi]]

White-Bear (Tale 81 son) White-Bear’s father (Tale 81)

I now laid the boy across my lap, and with ease put the intestines back into their place.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society
White-Bear became much better after his wound was treated.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society · In a few days

White-Bear (Tale 81 son)

In a few days the child was much better.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society
White-Bear had visions of a bear and told his father.

Tale 81 · How White-Bear Came to Belong to the Bear Society · 📍 [[medicine-lodge]] · One time

White-Bear (Tale 81 son)

One time the boy, while in the medicine-lodge, had visions of a bear. He told me, and I was glad of this and encouraged the boy to remain in the lodge.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 1
The narrator and his father left the spoiled stuffed bear skin in a ravine.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 1 · Only a few years ago

White-Bear (Tale 81 son) White-Bear’s father (Tale 81)

My father thought it was best to dispose of it, so one day we took the little bear yonder among those hills, and we placed it in a ravine, where there was a bush of choke-cherries, and there we left it.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 1
The narrator and his friend killed the adult bear and took its hide, leaving the young bear.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 1

White-Bear (Tale 81 son) the adult bear (Tale 82) the young bear (Tale 82)

The bear was dead. We skinned it, taking only the hide.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2
The narrator killed the young bear and skinned it.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2

White-Bear (Tale 81 son) the young bear (Tale 82, Part 2)

I took my knife and stabbed the young bear and killed it. I skinned it.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2
The narrator gave the large bear hide to the narrator’s friend.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2

White-Bear (Tale 81 son) the narrator's friend (Tale 82)

I finally gave the hide to my friend.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2
The narrator’s father had the little bear hide tanned and decorated with paint for the narrator.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2

White-Bear’s father (Tale 81) White-Bear (Tale 81 son)

My father had it tanned for me, and the hide was also decorated with paint.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2
While the narrator was away, a white man bought the bear robe from the narrator’s folks.

Tale 82 · The Tale of a Member of the Bear Society · Part 2 · 📍 [[our village]] · Only a few years ago

White-Bear (Tale 81 son) the white man (Tale 82, Part 2)

Only a few years ago I was visiting the Sioux, and while I was gone some white man came to our village. He saw the bear robe in our lodge. He asked how much they wanted for the hide, and my bear was sold to some white man.

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