by @the-nibelungenlied

The Nibelungenlied — Chronicle

Ordered by chapter. No event in this book could be dated from the text, so it is not dated — no anchor, no chronology; a date is never inferred. Time expressions are copied from the text as written. Every event links back to one sentence of the original.

⭐ Constellation map → · 📖 Read the original → · 🗂 Character index → · 📍 Places →

357 events · no event could be dated from the text

Undated

Adventure I
Kriemhild dreamed that two eagles tore apart the falcon she had trained and told Uta.

Adventure I

Kriemhild Uta

In the midst of these high honors Kriemhild dreamed a dream, of how she trained a falcon, strong, fair, and wild, which, before her very eyes, two eagles rent to pieces. No greater sorrow might chance to her in all this world. This dream then she told to Uta her mother

Adventure I
Kriemhild renounced love in her heart.

Adventure I

Kriemhild

Thus in her heart Kriemhild forsware all love.

Adventure I
Dankrat left his sons the heritage.

Adventure I · after his life was over

Dankrat Gunther Gernot Giselher

their father, Dankrat, who left them the heritage after his life was over;

Adventure II · Of Siegfried
Siegfried grew up as the child of a noble king and queen.

Adventure II · Of Siegfried · 📍 [[Xanten]]

Siegfried

In the Netherlands there grew the child of a noble king (his father had for name Siegmund, his mother Siegelind), in a mighty castle, known far and wide, in the lowlands of the Rhine: Xanten, men called it.

Adventure II · Of Siegfried
Siegfried was made a knight.

Adventure II · Of Siegfried · 📍 [[Siegmund's court]] · the midsummer festival

Siegfried

To the honor of God a mass was sung; then there rose from the people full great a press, as the youths were made knights in courtly wise, with such great honors as might not ever lightly be again.

Adventure II · Of Siegfried
Siegmund enfeoffed Siegfried with land and castles.

Adventure II · Of Siegfried

Siegmund Siegfried

Then bade the king enfeoff Siegfried, the youth, with land and castles, as he himself had done.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1
Kriemhild became Siegfried's bride.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1 · In later days

Siegfried Kriemhild

In later days the noble Kriemhild became bold Siegfried's bride.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1
Siegmund agreed to help Siegfried woo Kriemhild.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1

Siegfried Siegmund

Then am I in sooth glad of thy will and will help thee bring it to pass, as best I may.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1
Siegelind agreed to outfit Siegfried and his comrades for the journey.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1

Siegfried Siegelind

so will I speed thee on thy journey, mine only child, with the best of weeds that ever knight did wear, thee and thy comrades.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1
Siegfried received his parents' leave to journey to Burgundy.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 1

Siegfried Siegmund Siegelind

Then he asked for leave to journey to the land of Burgundy; this the king and queen sorrowfully vouchsafed.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 2
Siegfried and his men arrived at the court in Gunther's land.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]] · Upon the seventh morning

Siegfried

Upon the seventh morning, forth upon the river sand at Worms the brave warriors pricked.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 2
In Hagen's account, Siegfried slew Schilbung and Nibelung.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 2

Siegfried Schilbung Nibelung

By this here's hand were slain the bold Nibelungs, Schilbung and Nibelung, sons of a mighty king.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 2
In Hagen's account, Schilbung and Nibelung asked Siegfried to divide Nibelung's hoard, and he vowed to do so.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 2

Schilbung Nibelung Siegfried

Schilbung and Nibelung greeted well the knight; with one accord these young and noble lordings bade the stately man divide the hoard. Eagerly they asked it, and the lord in turn gan vow it to them.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3
In Hagen's account, Siegfried slew twelve giants, seven hundred warriors, and both kings of the Nibelung land.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3 · 📍 [[Nibelung land]]

Siegfried

Twelve bold men of their kith were there, mighty giants these. What might that avail them! Siegfried's hand slew them soon in wrath, and seven hundred warriors from the Nibelung land he vanquished with the good sword Balmung. ... Likewise both the mighty kings he slew

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3
In Hagen's account, the Nibelung land and its castles became subject to Siegfried.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3

Siegfried

Because of the great fear that, many a young warrior had of the sword and of the valiant man, they made the land and its castles subject to his hand.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3
In Hagen's account, Siegfried defeated Alberich and won the Cloak of Darkness from him.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3

Siegfried Alberich

Like wild lions they ran to the hill, where from Alberich he won the Cloak of Darkness.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3
In Hagen's account, Siegfried became master of the Nibelung hoard.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3

Siegfried

Thus did Siegfried, the terrible, become master of the hoard; those who had dared the combat, all lay there slain.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3
In Hagen's account, Siegfried made Alberich warden of the hoard and swore him to serve.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3

Siegfried Alberich

He made Alberich, the strong, warden of the hoard and bade him swear an oath to serve him as his knave

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3
In Hagen's account, Siegfried slew a dragon and bathed in its blood, making his skin like horn.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 3

Siegfried

I wot yet more of him: it is known to me that the hero slew a dragon and bathed him in the blood, so that his skin became like horn.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4
Siegfried threatened to assert his power in the Burgundian land.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4

Siegfried

Doth this irk you, Sir Hagen, which I spake, then will I let you see that my hands shall have dominion here in the Burgundian land.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4
Siegfried was welcomed and offered the hospitality of the Burgundians.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4

Siegfried

Ye shall be welcome to us with all your war-mates, who are come with you. We shall gladly serve you, I and all my kin.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4
The Burgundians offered Siegfried their goods and fealty.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4

Siegfried

All that we have, if ye desire it in honorable wise, shall owe fealty to you; with you shall both life and goods be shared.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4
Siegfried and Kriemhild loved each other from afar without meeting.

Adventure III · How Siegfried Came to Worms · Part 4 · full a year

Siegfried Kriemhild

But in his heart he bare a lovely maid, whom he had never seen. She too, who in secret spake full well of him, cherished him alone.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 1
Liudeger and Liudegast announce that they will march upon Gunther's land.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms upon the Rhine]] · Within twelve weeks

Liudeger Liudegast Gunther

Liudegast and Liudeger; they would march upon this land. Ye have earned their wrath, indeed we heard that both lords bear you mortal hate. They would harry at Worms upon the Rhine and have the aid of many a knight; that may ye know upon our faith. Within twelve weeks the journey must befall.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 1
Siegfried pledges to help Gunther defend his land against the threatened invasion.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 1

Siegfried Gunther

I have denied you naught and will gladly help you turn aside your woes. And ye seek friends, I will be one of them and trow well to deport myself with honor until mine end.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 1
Siegfried undertakes to guard Gunther's land and names the men who will join the defense.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 1

Siegfried Gunther Hagen Ortwin Dankwart Sindolt Folker

So bid me call a thousand of your men, since of mine own I have but twelve, and I will guard your land. Faithfully shall the hand of Siegfried serve you. Hagen shall help us and also Ortwin, Dankwart, and Sindolt, your trusty men. Folker, the valiant man, shall also ride along; he shall bear the banner, for to none would I liefer grant it.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Liudegast gathered twenty thousand knights for his journey.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Denmark]]

Liudegast

till Sir Liudegast had gathered for his journey full twenty thousand knights from among his valiant men.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Liudeger summoned more than forty thousand men to ride against the Burgundians.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Saxon land]]

Liudeger

Then King Liudeger, also, of Saxon land, sent forth his summons, till they had forty thousand men and more, with whom they thought to ride to the Burgundian land.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Gunther gathered warriors, and his men prepared to ride to war.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Gunther Hagen Siegfried Dankwart

Likewise at home King Gunther got him men-at-arms among his kin and the liegemen of his brothers, and among Hagen's men whom they wished to lead thence for battle.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Siegfried took charge of the campaign, telling Gunther to stay home.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Siegfried Gunther

"Sir King," spake then Siegfried, "stay ye at home; since that your warriors are willed to follow me, remain ye with the ladies and keep your spirits high.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Siegfried's forces raided the countryside with fire and pillage.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Saxon land]]

Siegfried Liudeger Liudegast

From the Rhine they rode through Hesse with their warriors towards Saxon land, where they later fought. With fire and pillage, too, they harried all the countryside, so that the two kings did learn of it in dire distress.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Siegfried defeated Liudegast in combat and took him captive.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Saxon land]] · on that day

Siegfried Liudegast

Thirty of Liudegast's men stood there on guard, but ere they could come to his aid, Siegfried had won the fight, with three groat wounds which he dealt the king through his gleaming breastplate, the which was passing good.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Liudegast begged for his life and offered his lands to Siegfried.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Saxon land]]

Liudegast Siegfried

He begged for life and made offrance of his lands and said that his name was Liudegast.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2
Siegfried killed thirty of Liudegast's men who attacked him.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 2 · 📍 [[Saxon land]]

Siegfried

In self-defense he did thirty unto death; only one he left alive, who rode full fast to tell the tale of what here had chanced.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 3
Siegfried captured Liudegast and had him led away to Gunther's men.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 3

Siegfried Liudegast

Liudegast, the warrior, then was led away by Siegfried's might to Gunther's men

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 3
Siegfried and Liudeger fought each other in battle.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 3

Siegfried Liudeger

At each other ran Siegfried, the brave, and Liudeger; shafts were seen to fly and many a keen-edged spear.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 3
Liudeger learned that his brother had been captured by Siegfried.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 3

Liudeger Liudegast Siegfried

To the ruler of the Saxons the tale was told that his brother had been captured; great dole this gave him. Well he knew it was the son of Siegelind who had done the deed.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 4
Liudeger recognized Siegfried, stopped the fighting, and sought peace, which was granted on condition he become a hostage.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 4

Liudeger Siegfried

The banners bade he lower in the fight. Peace he craved, and this was later granted him, but he must needs go as hostage to Gunther's land.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 4
Siegfried captured Liudeger and Liudegast and brought them as hostages toward Gunther's land.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 4 · 📍 [[the Rhine]]

Liudeger Liudegast Siegfried

Now listen to my tale, most noble queen: by the hand of Siegfried the twain were caught.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 4
Gernot sent messengers to Worms to report the victory to his kin.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 4 · 📍 [[Worms]] · now

Gernot

Sir Gernot now sent messengers homeward to Worms in his native land, and bade tell his kin what great success had happed to him and to his men

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Kriemhild rewarded the messenger with rich attire and ten marks of gold.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5

Kriemhild

therefore shalt thou have as guerdon rich attire. Likewise I'll have thee brought ten marks of gold.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Gunther welcomed Liudegast as a captive returning from battle.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5

Gunther Liudegast

He spake to Liudegast: "Now be ye welcome. Much damage have I ta'en because of you; for this I shall now be repaid, if fortune favor.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Gunther agreed to free Liudegast and Liudeger if they gave surety they would remain.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5

Gunther Liudegast Liudeger

"I will let you both go free," spake Gunther, "but I must have surety that my foes remain here with me, that they do not leave the land against my will."

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Liudeger pledged his hand as surety that the captives would remain.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5

Liudeger

To that Liudeger pledged his hand.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Gunther gave gifts to his guests and offered the departing men hospitality to stay.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5

Gunther

To his guests the king likewise gave great gifts. Those that were minded to set out for home, were asked to stay, as one doth to friends.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Gunther asked Siegfried to stay when he requested leave.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5

Siegfried Gunther

Then Siegfried of Netherland also asked for leave, but when King Gunther learned his wish, lovingly he bade him stay erstwhile.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5
Siegfried met Kriemhild, then rode joyfully to Siegmund's land.

Adventure IV · How He Fought with the Saxons · Part 5 · Later

Siegfried Kriemhild

Later it was done, and according to his wish he met the maid. He rode thereafter joyfully to Siegmund's land.

Adventure V · How Siegfried First Saw Kriemhild · Part 1
Kriemhild greeted Siegfried, and she revealed that she loved him.

Adventure V · How Siegfried First Saw Kriemhild · Part 1

Kriemhild Siegfried

With lovely grace she greeted Siegfried then, but when she saw the haughty knight stand thus before her, her cheeks flamed bright. "Be welcome, Sir Siegfried, most good and noble knight," the fair maid spake, and at this greeting his spirits mounted high.

Adventure V · How Siegfried First Saw Kriemhild · Part 2
Siegfried pledged to serve Kriemhild to win her love.

Adventure V · How Siegfried First Saw Kriemhild · Part 2

Siegfried Kriemhild

and this I do, my Lady Kriemhild, to win your love.

Adventure V · How Siegfried First Saw Kriemhild · Part 2
Giselher persuaded Siegfried to abandon his planned departure and stay.

Adventure V · How Siegfried First Saw Kriemhild · Part 2

Siegfried Giselher

but Giselher with his great love hath turned me from it.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1
Gunther declared that he would journey to Brunhild and risk his life to win her.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1 · One day

Gunther Brunhild

I will go down to the sea and hence to Brunhild, however it may go with me. For her love I'll risk my life.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1
Gunther asked Siegfried to help him woo Brunhild.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1

Gunther Siegfried

The king spake: "Wilt thou help me, noble Siegfried, to woo this lovely maid?

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1
Siegfried agreed to help Gunther on condition that Gunther give him Kriemhild as his wife.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1

Siegfried Kriemhild

To this Siegfried, the son of Siegmund, answered: "I will do it, and thou give me thy sister Kriemhild, the noble queen. For my pains I ask no other meed."

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1
Gunther pledged to give Kriemhild to Siegfried if Brunhild came to his land.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1

Gunther Siegfried Kriemhild

"I'll pledge that, Siegfried, in thy hand," spake then Gunther, "and if fair Brunhild come hither to this land, I'll give thee my sister unto wife.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1
Gunther and Siegfried swore to their bargain.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 1

Gunther Siegfried

This the noble warriors swore oaths to do, and so the greater grew their hardships, till they brought the lady to the Rhine.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 2
Kriemhild became Siegfried's wife.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 2 · In after days

Kriemhild Siegfried

In after days fair Kriemhild became strong Siegfried's wife.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 3
Siegfried vowed to protect Gunther for Kriemhild’s sake.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 3

Siegfried Gunther Kriemhild

This the full brave knight vowed in Lady Kriemhild's hand.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 3
Siegfried persuaded Gunther and the others to say Gunther was his master and he Gunther’s man before Brunhild.

Adventure VI · How Gunther Fared To Isenland for Brunhild · Part 3 · to-day

Siegfried Gunther

that Gunther be my master and I his man; then what he craveth will come to pass.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 1
Brunhild declares that she will not become Siegfried’s wife.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 1

Brunhild Siegfried

If the mighty Siegfried be come unto this land through love of mine, he doth risk his life. I fear him not so sore, that I should become his wife.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 2
Brunhild makes becoming Gunther's wife conditional on his winning her games, and threatens death if he loses.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 2

Brunhild Gunther

Is he thy liege and thou his man, dare he assay the games which I mete out and gain the mastery, then I'll become his wife; but should I win, 't will cost you all your lives.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 2
Gunther accepts Brunhild's challenge, agreeing to endure whatever games she sets for her sake.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 2

Gunther Brunhild

Then spake King Gunther: "Most noble queen, now mete out whatso ye list, and were it more, that would I all endure for your sweet sake. I'll gladly lose my head, and ye become not my wife."

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 2
Siegfried dons his concealed magic cloak and returns unseen to the games.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 2 · Meanwhile

Siegfried

Into it he quickly slipped and so was seen of none.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3
Siegfried secretly helps Gunther win Brunhild’s contests by using his strength unseen.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3 · 📍 [[Isenstein]]

Siegfried Gunther

Through his fair arts he had strength enow to bear King Gunther with him as he sprang.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3
Brunhild yields to Gunther and grants him power within her land.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3 · 📍 [[Isenstein]]

Brunhild Gunther

Then the lovely maiden took him by the hand; full power she granted him within the land.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3
Brunhild orders her kinsmen and liegemen to submit to Gunther.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3 · 📍 [[Isenstein]]

Brunhild Gunther

Come nearer quickly, ye kinsmen and liegemen of mine, ye must now be subject to Gunther, the king.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3
Brunhild refuses to leave at once, saying her kith and liegemen must first be told.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3 · 📍 [[Isenstein]]

Brunhild Gunther

First must my kith and liegemen learn of this. Certes, I may not so lightly void my lands; my dearest friends must first be fetched.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3
Siegfried departs to fetch a thousand knights to help Gunther.

Adventure VII · How Gunther Won Brunhild · Part 3 · 📍 [[Isenstein]] · In a few short days

Siegfried Gunther

I'll return eftsoon and bring you a thousand men, the very best of knights that I have ever known.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1
Siegfried overcomes and binds Alberich, who then recognizes him as his rightful sovereign.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1 · 📍 [[Nibelung's land]]

Siegfried Alberich

He then bound Alberich as he had the giant afore. Full sore the strength of Siegfried hurt him. The dwarf gan ask: "How are ye named?" "My name is Siegfried," he replied; "I deemed ye knew me well." "Well is me of these tidings," spake Alberich, the dwarf. "Now have I noted well the knightly deeds, through which ye be by right the sovran of the land. I'll do whatso ye bid, and ye let me live."

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1
Alberich agrees to serve Siegfried if Siegfried spares his life.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1

Siegfried Alberich

Loud cried the valiant dwarf: "Now spare my life. And might I be the vassal of any save one knight, to whom I swore an oath that I would own him as my lord, I'd serve you till my death." So spake the cunning man.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1
Siegfried summons a thousand Nibelung knights to join him.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1

Siegfried

Then spake Sir Siegfried: "Go quickly now and bring me the best of knights we have, a thousand Nibelungs, that they may see me here."

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1
Siegfried selects a thousand knights from the assembled warriors to accompany him to Brunhild's land.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 1

Siegfried

Well thirty hundred men were come eftsoon, from whom he chose a thousand of the best. Men brought them their helmets and other arms, for he would lead them to Brunhild's land.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 2
Brunhild appointed her mother's brother steward of her lands and castles until Gunther ruled there.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 2

Brunhild

Now let be commended to your care my castles and my lands, till that King Gunther's hand rule here.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 2
Brunhild left her fatherland with Gunther and his company, never to return.

Adventure VIII · How Siegfried Fared To His Men-At-Arms, the Nibelungs · Part 2

Brunhild Gunther

To her fatherland the lady nevermore returned.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1
Gunther sends Siegfried ahead as a messenger to carry news to Worms.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1

Gunther Siegfried

Sith we be now nearing my lands at home, it behooveth me to send a messenger to the dear sister of mine and to my mother, too, that we draw near the Rhine. This I pray you, Siegfried; now do my will, that I may requite it to you ever,

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1
Siegfried agrees to undertake the journey for Kriemhild's sake.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1

Siegfried Kriemhild

I will do it gladly for the fair maid's sake. Why should I refuse her whom I bear in heart? Whatso ye command for love of her, shall all be done.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1
Siegfried arrives at Worms without Gunther, alarming the courtiers.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Siegfried

He rode with four and twenty men-at-arms to Worms; he came without the king. When that was noised about, the courtiers all were grieved; they feared their master had been slain.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1
Siegfried tells Gunther's kin that Gunther is safe and sent him ahead with news.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 1

Siegfried Gunther

I left him safe and sound. He sent me on ahead, that I might be his messenger with tidings hither to this land.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 2
Kriemhild gives the messenger four and twenty arm-rings as a reward for his tidings.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 2

Kriemhild

Four and twenty arm-rings, set with goodly gold, she gave him as his meed.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 2
Kriemhild agrees to greet Gunther's guests and ride out to meet him.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Kriemhild Gunther

For this am I full ready. In whatsoever wise I can serve the king, that will I not refuse; with a kinsman's love it shall be done.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 2
The Burgundians prepare the seats and hall for the feast welcoming the returning guests.

Adventure IX · How Siegfried Was Sent To Worms · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Kriemhild Gunther

The men of Burgundy then did as Siegfried counseled. Sindolt and Hunolt and Rumolt, the knight, must needs be busy with the work of putting up the seats outside of Worms upon the strand.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1
Gunther led Brunhild by the hand as they arrived at the shore.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Brunhild Gunther

The lovely fair stood by the shore as Gunther and his guests alighted from the boats; he himself led Brunhild by the hand.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1
Brunhild and Kriemhild kissed each other in greeting.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Brunhild Kriemhild

White hands removed the chaplets, as these twain kissed each other; through deference this was done.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1
Uta and Kriemhild welcomed Brunhild with embraces and kisses.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Uta Brunhild

Such loving greeting hath one never heard, as the two ladies, Dame Uta and her daughter, gave the bride; upon her sweet mouth they kissed her oft.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1
Brunhild wore the crown in Gunther's domain.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Brunhild

At his side men saw fair Brunhild stand, wearing the crown in the king's domain.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2
Siegfried reminds Gunther of his oath to give him Kriemhild in marriage, and Gunther promises to fulfill it.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2

Siegfried Gunther

Siegfried did as was but meet, he minded him by his troth of what he had promised, or ever he had seen Brunhild at home in Isenland.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2
Gunther gives Kriemhild to Siegfried, and they pledge their troths and are married.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2

Gunther Kriemhild Siegfried

When he and the maid had pledged their troths, Siegfried's arm embraced eftsoon the winsome maid. Then the fair queen was kissed before the knights.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2
Brunhild refuses to let Gunther lie with her until he explains why Kriemhild is Siegfried's bride.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2

Brunhild Gunther

I fain would flee, and I wist whither I might; go, for never will I lie close by your side, unless ye tell me through what cause Kriemhild be Siegfried's bride.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2
Siegfried lies with Kriemhild and caresses her tenderly.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2 · on that night

Siegfried Kriemhild

When Lord Siegfried lay at Kriemhild's side and with his noble love caressed the high-born maid so tenderly, she grew as dear to him as life, so that not for a thousand other women would he have given her alone.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2
Brunhild angrily stops Gunther's advances and insists she will remain a maid until he tells her the tale.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 2

Gunther Brunhild

She spake: "Sir Knight, pray give this over, which now ye hope. Forsooth this may not hap, for I will still remain a maid, until I hear the tale; now mark ye that."

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 3
Brunhild bound Gunther and hung him on the wall, refusing him love.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 3 · all night till break of day

Gunther Brunhild

She bound him hand and foot and bare him to a nail and hung him on the wall.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 3
Gunther and Brunhild were consecrated beneath their crowns.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 3 · 📍 [[the minster]] · that day

Gunther Brunhild

Then they were consecrated.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 3
Siegfried pledged to help Gunther gain Brunhild's love while remaining unseen in his Cloud Cloak.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 3 · this night

Siegfried Gunther

I'll come to thy chamber this night, so secretly in my Cloud Cloak, that none may note at all my arts.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 4
Brunhild gave over her resistance and became Gunther's wife.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 4 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Gunther Brunhild

Thus the strife was parted and she became King Gunther's wife.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 4
Siegfried secretly took Brunhild's ring and girdle.

Adventure X · How Brunhild Was Received At Worms · Part 4

Siegfried Brunhild

From her hand he drew a golden finger ring, without that she wist it, the noble queen. Thereto he took her girdle, a good stout band.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Kriemhild and Siegfried depart Gunther's land with Kriemhild's train.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife · 📍 [[King Gunther's land]] · Anon

Kriemhild Siegfried

Anon they parted with a kiss and voided merrily King Gunther's land.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Siegmund gives Siegfried the crown, lands, and rule of his realm.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife

Siegmund Siegfried

He gave his son the crown, the cognizance, and lands, so that he then was master of them all.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Kriemhild bears a son with Siegfried.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife · till the tenth year was come

Siegfried Kriemhild Gunther (son of Siegfried)

In these high honors Siegfried lived, of a truth, and judged as king, till the tenth year was come, when his fair lady bare a son.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Siegfried and Kriemhild's son is baptized and named Gunther.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife

Siegfried Kriemhild Gunther (son of Siegfried)

They hastened to baptize and name him Gunther for his uncle; nor had he need to be ashamed of this.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Siegelind dies.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife · In these same times

Siegelind

In these same times the Lady Siegelind died, and men enow made wail when death bereft them of her.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Kriemhild takes power over the lands.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife · Then

Kriemhild

Then the child of the noble Uta held withal the power over the lands, which well beseemed such high-born dames.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife
Brunhild bears Gunther a son, who is named Siegfried for the hero's sake.

Adventure XI · How Siegfried Journeyed Homeward With His Wife · 📍 [[the Burgundian land]] · Now also by the Rhine

Brunhild Gunther Siegfried (son of Gunther)

Brunhild, the fair, had born a son. For the hero's sake they named him Siegfried.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 1
Brunhild persuaded Gunther to invite Siegfried and Kriemhild to the Rhine.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 1

Brunhild Gunther

She besought so long, till the king did speak: "Now know that I have never seen more welcome guests. Ye need but beg me gently. I will send my envoys for the twain, that they may come to see us to the Rhine."

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 1
Gunther sent Gere and other envoys to invite Siegfried and Kriemhild to visit the Rhine.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 1

Gunther Gere

He had these come before him and bade them carry tidings to Siegfried's land.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 1
Gere and the envoys arrived and delivered Gunther and Brunhild's invitation to Siegfried and Kriemhild.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 1 · 📍 [[Nibelung's castle]] · In three weeks

Gere Siegfried Kriemhild

They would fain see you, as ye may not doubt, and they do beg my lady that she come with you, when the winter hath taken an end.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 2
Siegfried and Kriemhild accept the invitation to attend Gunther's feast and announce that they will come.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 2

Siegfried Kriemhild

He sent word to his wife's kindred on the Rhine, that he would full fain be at their feasting.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 2
Siegmund agrees to accompany Siegfried to the feast with a hundred knights.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 2 · Within a twelfth night

Siegfried Siegmund

If ye scorn it not, I will ride thither with you and will take a hundred knights, wherewith to swell your band.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 2
Siegfried and Kriemhild send generous gifts with the messengers to the Burgundians.

Adventure XII · How Gunther Bade Siegfried To The Feasting · Part 2

Siegfried Kriemhild

Siegfried and Kriemhild, as the tale doth tell, gave the messengers such store of gifts that their horses could not bear them to their native land.

Adventure XIII · How They Journeyed To The Feasting · Part 1
Kriemhild and Siegfried journeyed away, leaving their child at home; he never saw them again.

Adventure XIII · How They Journeyed To The Feasting · Part 1 · 📍 [[Nibelung land]]

Kriemhild Siegfried

They left Siegfried's little child, Kriemhild's son, at home. That must needs be. Great grief befell him through their journey to the court. The bairn never saw his father and his mother more.

Adventure XIII · How They Journeyed To The Feasting · Part 2
At Worms, Gunther bids his marshal Dankwart take Siegfried's retinue in his care, and they are lodged and served as honored guests.

Adventure XIII · How They Journeyed To The Feasting · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Gunther Dankwart Siegfried

Gunther bade Dankwart, his marshal, have them in his care, who then gan lodge the retinue in goodly wise.

Adventure XIII · How They Journeyed To The Feasting · Part 2
Brunhild and Kriemhild's affection turns to hatred.

Adventure XIII · How They Journeyed To The Feasting · Part 2 · Later

Brunhild Kriemhild

Later their love was parted, which caused great hate.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 1
Kriemhild and Brunhild quarrel over whether Siegfried is Gunther’s vassal.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 1 · On a day before the vesper tide

Kriemhild Brunhild

Great hate enow rose then betwixt the ladies.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 1
Kriemhild and Brunhild separate their trains and refuse to walk together to church.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 1 · to-day

Kriemhild Brunhild

The folk had marvel whence it chanced that the queens were seen thus sundered, so that they did not walk together as afore.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2
Kriemhild publicly accused Siegfried of having taken Brunhild's maidenhood.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2 · 📍 [[minster]]

Kriemhild Brunhild Siegfried

Thy fair person was first caressed by Siegfried, my dear husband. Certes, it was not my brother who won thy maidhood.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2
Kriemhild declared that she would no longer be Brunhild's faithful friend.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2

Kriemhild Brunhild

Know, by my troth, it will ever grieve me, for I shall be no more thy faithful friend.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2
Kriemhild used Brunhild's ring and girdle as proof of her accusation.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2 · 📍 [[minster]]

Kriemhild Brunhild Siegfried

I'll prove it by the girdle which I wear about my waist, that I lie not. Certes, my Siegfried became thy lord.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2
Brunhild complained to Gunther that Kriemhild claimed Siegfried had taken her as his leman.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2 · 📍 [[minster]]

Brunhild Gunther Kriemhild Siegfried

I make here plaint to thee she doth aver that Siegfried, her husband hath had me as his leman.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2
Gunther ordered Siegfried brought to answer whether he had boasted of Brunhild or would deny it.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 2

Gunther Siegfried

Have him come hither. He must let us hear if he hath made boast of this, or he must make denial, the hero of Netherland.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3
Gunther accepts Siegfried's offered oath and clears him of Brunhild's accusation.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3

Siegfried Gunther

The oath thou dost offer, and let it now be given, shall free thee of all false charges.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3
Hagen vows that Siegfried will rue the quarrel or Hagen will never be glad again.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3 · On the spot

Hagen Siegfried

On the spot he vowed that Kriemhild's lord should rue it sore, or he would nevermore be glad.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3
Ortwin, Gernot, and Hagen counsel Siegfried's death.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3

Ortwin Gernot Hagen Siegfried

Ortwin and Gernot joined their parley and these heroes counseled Siegfried's death.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3
Gunther refuses to let Siegfried be killed, recalling his faithful service.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3

Gunther Siegfried

He was ever faithful to us and that right willingly.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3
Gunther follows Hagen's plan to bring about Siegfried's death through a secret plot.

Adventure XIV · How The Queens Reviled Each Other · Part 3

Gunther Hagen Siegfried

The king followed his liegeman Hagen in evil wise. These chosen knights gan plan great faithlessness, or ever any one was ware.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 1
Thirty-two men who pass themselves off as Liudeger's men bring Gunther a false report that Liudegast and Liudeger have declared a feud against him; it is a lie.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 1 · Upon the fourth morning

Gunther Liudegast Liudeger

Liudegast and Liudeger, whom ye one time gave grievous sores, declare a feud against you and are minded to ride with an army to this land.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 1
Kriemhild tells Hagen that Siegfried beat her after she offended Brunhild.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 1

Kriemhild Siegfried

Moreover, he since hath beaten me black and blue; the brave hero and a good hath well avenged that ever I spake what grieved her heart.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 2
Kriemhild reveals Siegfried’s vulnerable spot to Hagen, who uses the secret mark to betray him.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 2

Kriemhild Hagen Siegfried

She spake: "With fine silk I'll sew a secret cross upon his vesture. There, knight, thy hand must guard my husband, when the strife is on and he standeth in the battle before his foes."

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 2
Hagen sends men with a false report, causing Siegfried to abandon his campaign and ride home.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 2 · Next morning

Hagen Siegfried Gunther

When he saw the sign, he sent in secret twain of his men, who should tell another tale: that Gunther's land should still have peace and that Liudeger had sent them to the king. How loth Siegfried now rode home again, or ever he had avenged his kinsmen's wrongs! Gunther's men could hardly turn him back.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 2
Hagen tells Gunther how he plans to trap Siegfried.

Adventure XV · How Siegfried Was Betrayed · Part 2

Hagen Gunther Siegfried

Then rode the full lusty warrior to his wife, whilst Hagen quickly told the king how he thought to trap the doughty knight.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 1
The poet foretells that Siegfried will later lose his life at a cool spring, as Brunhild had counseled.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 1 · later

Siegfried Brunhild

At a cool spring he later lost his life, the which Brunhild, King Gunther's wife, had counseled.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 2
Hagen foully broke his troth to Siegfried and lured him toward the spring with a challenge to race.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 2

Hagen Siegfried

Hagen of Troneg now foully broke his troth to Siegfried. When they would hence to the broad linden, he spake: "It hath oft been told me, that none can keep pace with Kriemhild's husband when he be minded for to race. Ho, if he would only let us see it here!"

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 2
Siegfried caught and slew the bear with his sword.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 2

Siegfried

The bear began to flee before the dogs; none could follow him but Kriemhild's husband, who caught and slew him with his sword.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 3
Hagen treacherously speared Siegfried while he drank at the spring.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 3

Hagen Siegfried

As Lord Siegfried drank above the spring, he pierced him through the cross, so that his heart's blood spurted from the wounds almost on Hagen's clothes.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 3
Wounded unto death, Siegfried struck Hagen down with his shield.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 3

Siegfried Hagen

Albeit he was wounded unto death, yet he smote so mightily that a plenty of precious stones were shaken from the shield. The shield itself burst quite apart. Fain would the lordly stranger have avenged him. Now was Hagen fallen to the ground at his hands, and from the force of the blow the glade rang loudly.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 3
Siegfried died from his wounds.

Adventure XVI · How Siegfried Was Slain · Part 3

Siegfried

When the lordings saw that the knight was dead, they laid him on a shield of ruddy gold

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1
Hagen had Siegfried's dead body carried stealthily to the door of Kriemhild's bower.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1 · 📍 [[the Rhine]] · the night

Hagen Siegfried

Hagen bade carry Siegfried of the Nibelung land, thus dead, before the bower where Kriemhild lodged.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1
Kriemhild discovered that her husband Siegfried had been murdered.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1 · before the break of day

Siegfried Kriemhild

'Tis Siegfried, mine own dear husband.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1
Kriemhild accused Brunhild of counseling Siegfried's murder and Hagen of carrying it out.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1

Brunhild Hagen Siegfried

'Tis Siegfried, mine own dear husband. Brunhild hath counseled this and Hagen hath done the deed.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1
Hagen had avenged Brunhild's wrath by murdering Siegfried.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1

Hagen Brunhild Siegfried

Hagen had cruelly avenged the wrath of Brunhild.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1
Siegmund learned that his son Siegfried had been slain.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 1

Siegmund Siegfried

Weeping the messenger spake: "I cannot hide them from you; alas, bold Siegfried of Netherland is slain."

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2
Siegmund mourns Siegfried, his son, and vows to avenge his death.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2 · 📍 [[Worms]]

Siegfried Siegmund

He would fain avenge the death of his son, as indeed he had great need.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2
Kriemhild persuades Siegmund and his men to postpone their fight against Gunther’s men.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2

Kriemhild Siegmund

Lord Siegmund, ye must let it be until more fitting time, then I'll avenge my husband with you.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2
Kriemhild has Siegfried’s body taken to the minster for burial.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2 · When it beginneth to dawn

Siegfried Kriemhild

When it beginneth to dawn, help me, ye lusty knights, to coffin the dear husband of mine.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2
Siegfried’s wounds bleed before Hagen, revealing him as the murderer.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2

Kriemhild Gunther Hagen

The wounds bled sore, as they had done at first.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2
Gunther denies that Hagen killed Siegfried and claims robbers did it.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2

Gunther Hagen

Hagen did not do the deed.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2
Kriemhild accuses Gunther and Hagen of killing Siegfried.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 2

Kriemhild Gunther Hagen

Certes, Gunther and Hagen, 'twas done by you.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 3
Siegfried was buried after Kriemhild had his body kept in state for three days and nights.

Adventure XVII · How Kriemhild Mourned Her Husband And How He Was Buried · Part 3 · the third morning

Kriemhild Siegfried

When they had now buried the noble lord

Adventure XVIII · How Siegmund Journeyed Home Again
Kriemhild vows to stay with Giselher and her kin.

Adventure XVIII · How Siegmund Journeyed Home Again

Kriemhild Giselher

Then she made vow to Giselher that she would stay.

Adventure XVIII · How Siegmund Journeyed Home Again
Siegmund leaves for home without Kriemhild, who stays with her kin.

Adventure XVIII · How Siegmund Journeyed Home Again · 📍 [[Worms]]

Siegmund Kriemhild

Down to the Rhine from Worms they rode without an escort.

Adventure XVIII · How Siegmund Journeyed Home Again
Giselher gives Siegmund's men safe-conduct from the land.

Adventure XVIII · How Siegmund Journeyed Home Again

Giselher Siegmund

Giselher, the youth, gave them then safe-conduct.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1
Kriemhild ended her estrangement from Gunther and agreed to greet him.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1 · well three and one half years

Kriemhild Gunther

Thus she dwelt after her sorrow, after her husband's death, and this is true, well three and one half years, that she spake no word to Gunther, nor did she see her foeman Hagen in all this time.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1
Kriemhild agreed to greet Gunther and let him kiss her.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1

Kriemhild Gunther

When at last she spake: "I will greet the king," men saw him stand before her with his nearest kin, but Hagen durst not come before her.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1
Kriemhild refused to forgive Hagen for killing Siegfried.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1

Kriemhild Hagen

I'll never be a friend of him that did the deed.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1
Giselher and Gernot fetched Kriemhild's Nibelung hoard and brought it to the Rhine.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 1 · 📍 [[the Rhine]] · Not long thereafter

Kriemhild Giselher Gernot

Not long thereafter they brought it to pass that Lady Kriemhild gained the hoard from the Nibelung land and brought it to the Rhine. It was her marriage morning gift and was hers by right. Giselher and Gernot rode to fetch it.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Kriemhild took charge of the hoard after it was stored in Gunther's land.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2 · 📍 [[Gunther's land]]

Kriemhild Gernot

When they stored away the hoard in Gunther's land and the queen took charge of everything, chambers and towers were filled therewith.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Kriemhild distributed the hoard generously to rich and poor, gaining many warriors for her service.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2

Kriemhild

To the rich and the poor she began to give so greatly that Hagen said, should she live yet a while, she would gain so many a man for her service that they would fare full ill.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Hagen and the others took Kriemhild's hoard, and Hagen took the keys.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2

Kriemhild Hagen

From the widow they took the mighty store and Hagen made him master of all the keys.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Kriemhild pleaded with Giselher to guard her and her goods, and he promised to do so after their return.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2

Kriemhild Giselher

Quoth he then to the lady: "That shall be done when we return again, for now we think to ride."

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Hagen took the treasure and sank it in the Rhine.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2 · 📍 [[Loche]] · Before the king was come again

Hagen Kriemhild

Before the king was come again, Hagen had taken the treasure quite and sunk it all at Loche, in the Rhine.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Gernot and Giselher condemned Hagen's seizure of Kriemhild's treasure as wrong.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2

Gernot Giselher Hagen

Gladly would Giselher have helped in all good faith. All spake alike: "He hath done wrong."

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2
Hagen concealed the treasure under an oath that it would remain hidden while any of them lived.

Adventure XIX · How The Nibelung Hoard Was Brought to Worms · Part 2

Hagen Kriemhild

Before Hagen of Troneg thus hid the treasure, they had sworn with mighty oaths that it should lie concealed as long as any one of them might live.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1
Helca died.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1

Helca

Since fair Helca was dead,

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1
Etzel commissioned Rudeger to woo Kriemhild as his wife.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1

Etzel Rudeger Kriemhild

So bring it to pass, Rudeger, as I be dear to thee; and if ever I do lie at Kriemhild's side, I will requite thee for it as best I may.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1
Rudeger sent word to Gotelind that he would woo a wife for Etzel.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1

Rudeger Gotelind

Rudeger sent word to Bechelaren, at which the margravine grew both sorrowful and proud. He told her he should woo for the king a wife.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1
Gotelind offered goods to Rudeger's men before they departed for the Rhine.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 1

Gotelind Rudeger

There be none that taketh gladly from my hand, to whom I would not give what well beseemeth him, or ever ye and your men part hence.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 2
Helca, Etzel's wife, is dead, leaving the noble maidens she had trained without her care.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 2

Helca

The noble king bade complain to you his need. His folk is joyless; my lady, the royal Helca, my master's wife, is dead. Through her hath many a high-born maid been orphaned, daughters of noble princes, whom she hath trained.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 2
Rudeger reports that Etzel proposes to make Kriemhild his queen if Siegfried is dead and she is willing.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 2

Etzel Kriemhild Siegfried Rudeger

Men told my lord that Kriemhild be without a husband, that Sir Siegfried be dead. If this be so, then shall she wear a crown before Etzel's knights, would ye but permit her.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 2
Gunther says Kriemhild will hear his approval if she wishes to marry Etzel, and promises to answer soon.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 2 · in these three days

Gunther Kriemhild

And she care to do this, she shall hear my pleasure. This will I make known to you in these three days. Why should I refuse King Etzel before I've learned her wish?

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3
Gunther, Gernot, and Giselher agreed to allow Kriemhild to marry Etzel if she wished, while Hagen opposed it.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3

Gunther Gernot Giselher Hagen

Gernot and Giselher, the proud knights and good, and Gunther, the mighty, spake at last, if Kriemhild wished it, they would let it hap without all hate.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3
Kriemhild refused to marry any man.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3

Kriemhild

None might persuade the lady that she should marry any man.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3
Kriemhild agreed to receive Rudeger and tell him her will.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3 · to-morrow

Kriemhild Rudeger

Pray bid him come to-morrow to my bower. I'll let him hear my will in full and tell it him myself.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3
Kriemhild received Rudeger and agreed to hear the tidings he had brought.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 3

Kriemhild Rudeger

"Now may ye speak whatso ye list," spake the queen. "I am minded to hear it gladly; ye be a worthy messenger."

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 4
Kriemhild initially refused Etzel’s marriage proposal.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 4

Kriemhild Etzel Rudeger

I ween, he heard from her naught else than no, that she nevermore would wed a man.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 4
Rudeger swore to serve Kriemhild faithfully and to amend any wrong done to her.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 4

Rudeger Kriemhild

Rudeger with all his vassals swore that he would ever serve her faithfully and pledged his hand, that the noble knights from Etzel's land would ne'er refuse her aught.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Kriemhild vowed to become Etzel's bride and go to the Huns.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5

Kriemhild Etzel

They begged her till she sadly vowed before the heroes to become King Etzel's bride.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Hagen declared that he would keep Kriemhild's Nibelung gold behind.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5

Hagen Kriemhild

Hagen doth intend to keep it, pray tell Kriemhild that.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Gernot opened the treasure chamber and had Kriemhild's gold handed out.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5

Gernot Kriemhild

Kriemhild's gold was handed forth, a thousand marks or more.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Kriemhild distributed a thousand marks for her husband's soul.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5

Kriemhild

For her dear husband's soul she dealt it out.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Eckewart pledged to serve Kriemhild faithfully and bring five hundred men into her service.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5

Eckewart Kriemhild

I will take with me also five hundred of my men and place them in your service right loyally.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Kriemhild departed with her retinue, escorted by Giselher, Gernot, and their knights.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5

Kriemhild Giselher Gernot

A hundred high-born maids she took with her hence, who were arrayed as well befit them.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5
Messengers were sent to tell Etzel that Rudeger had gained Kriemhild for his wife.

Adventure XX · How King Etzel Sent To Burgundy For Kriemhild · Part 5 · 📍 [[the Hunnish land]] · Ere they fared hence from the Rhine

Etzel Kriemhild

they had sent their messengers swiftly on ahead to the Hunnish land, who should tell the king that Rudeger had gained for him to wife the noble high-born queen.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Giselher and Gernot took leave of Kriemhild and rode back toward the Rhine.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1 · 📍 [[Vergen]]

Kriemhild Giselher Gernot

Down to Vergen on the Danube they rode; here they gan crave leave of the queen, for they would ride again to the Rhine.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Giselher promised to ride to Kriemhild's aid if she needed him.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1

Giselher Kriemhild

Whenever, lady, thou shouldst need me, when aught doth trouble thee, let me but know, and I will ride in thy service to Etzel's land.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Bishop Pilgrim found Kriemhild when she arrived in the Bavarian land.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1 · 📍 [[Passau]]

Kriemhild Bishop Pilgrim

where the Bishop Pilgrim found fair Kriemhild.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Gotelind rode out with Rudeger's vassals to meet Kriemhild.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1 · 📍 [[Enns]]

Kriemhild Gotelind

Rudeger had sent her word that it thought him good that she should cheer the mind of the queen by riding forth, with his vassals to the Enns for to meet her.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Rudeger provided food for Kriemhild's guests.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1 · 📍 [[Enns]]

Rudeger Kriemhild

Rudeger gave the vitaille to his guests.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Kriemhild gave Gotelind's daughter armlets and raiment.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Kriemhild

The queen gave Gotelind's daughter twelve ruddy armlets, and raiment too, as good as any that she brought to Etzel's land.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Gotelind gave the guests jewels and robes.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Gotelind

In turn the Lady Gotelind offered the guests from the Rhine worship in such friendly wise, that men found passing few of the strangers that did not wear her jewels or her lordly robes.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Kriemhild gained great honor among Etzel's liegemen.

Adventure XXI · How Kriemhild Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2 · 📍 [[Zeisenmauer]]

Kriemhild Etzel

Then the queen became acquaint with mickle honor.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1
Kriemhild stayed at Zeisenmauer until Etzel came to meet her.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1 · 📍 [[Tulna]] · Until the fourth day

Etzel Kriemhild

Until the fourth day she stayed at Zeisenmauer.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1
Etzel met Kriemhild, and she greeted him with a kiss.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1

Etzel Kriemhild

when King Etzel went to meet her, where she greeted the noble lording with a kiss in gracious wise.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1
Etzel and Kriemhild sat together in lover's wise, holding hands.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1

Etzel Kriemhild

In his right lay her snow-white hand; thus they sate in lover's wise, since Rudeger would not let the king make love to Kriemhild secretly.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1
Etzel and Kriemhild rode from Tulna to Vienna, where the people welcomed his bride.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 1 · 📍 [[Vienna]] · then

Etzel Kriemhild

Then they rode from Tulna to the town of Vienna, where they found many a dame adorned. With great worship these greeted King Etzel's bride.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Etzel and Kriemhild held their wedding feast in Vienna.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2 · 📍 [[Vienna]] · a Whitsuntide

Etzel Kriemhild

The wedding feast fell on a Whitsuntide, when King Etzel lay by Kriemhild in the town of Vienna.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Etzel and Kriemhild's wedding feast lasted seventeen days.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2 · The feasting lasted seventeen days.

Etzel Kriemhild

The feasting lasted seventeen days.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Etzel and Kriemhild rode forth from Vienna toward the Hunnish land.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2 · 📍 [[Vienna]] · On the eighteenth morning

Etzel Kriemhild

On the eighteenth morning they rode forth from Vienna.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Kriemhild took over Helca's household and ruled in her stead.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2 · 📍 [[Etzelburg]] · thereafter

Kriemhild

Helca's meiny, that aforetime waited on their mistress, passed many a happy day thereafter at Kriemhild's side.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Herrat was identified as Dietrich's betrothed.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2

Kriemhild Dietrich

the betrothed of Dietrich, a royal child, King Nentwin's daughter

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Kriemhild gave away the treasures she had brought across the Rhine.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2 · 📍 [[Hungary]] · When that the king with his wife rode from the shore

Kriemhild

Whatever she brought with her across the Rhine to Hungary must needs be given all away.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2
Etzel's kinsmen and liegemen came to serve Kriemhild.

Adventure XXII · How Etzel Made Kriemhild His Bride · Part 2 · till Kriemhild's death

Kriemhild

All the king's kinsmen and all his liegemen then owned her service, so that Lady Helca never ruled so mightily as she, whom they now must serve till Kriemhild's death.

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs
Kriemhild gave birth to Etzel's son, who was christened Ortlieb in the Christian rite.

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs · the seventh year

Kriemhild Etzel Ortlieb

In this time the queen was delivered of a son, at which King Etzel could not have been more joyful. She would not turn back, until she brought it to pass that Etzel's child was christened after the Christian rite. Men named it Ortlieb

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs
Kriemhild persuaded Etzel to invite her kinsmen to his land.

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs · One night

Kriemhild Etzel

Then spake king Etzel: "Dear lady mine, and it think you not too far, I'll bid hither to my lands, from across the Rhine, whomso ye be fain to see."

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs
Etzel sent Swemmel and Werbel as envoys to invite Kriemhild's kin to his feast.

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs · 📍 [[Worms]] · On next midsummer's day

Etzel Swemmel Werbel Gunther Gernot Giselher Uta Hagen

He told the twain they should be envoys to the Burgundian land and bade full lordly weeds be made ready for them. Clothing was prepared for four and twenty warriors, and the message was told them by the king, how they should bid Gunther and his liegemen hither.

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs
Kriemhild secretly instructed the envoys to bring her kin, including Hagen, and convey her messages.

Adventure XXIII · How Kriemhild Thought To Avenge Her Wrongs · 📍 [[Worms]]

Kriemhild Swemmel Werbel Gernot Giselher Uta Hagen

The queen bade them be brought secretly unto her bower, where she then talked with the envoys.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 1
Etzel sent Werbel and Swemmel to invite the three kings and their men to his feast.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 1

Etzel Werbel Swemmel

The envoys rode away from the Hunnish land to Burgundy. They were sent thither for three noble kings and for their men, that these should come to Etzel; therefore all gan haste.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 1
Rudeger and Gotelind sent gifts with the envoys to the Rhine.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 1 · 📍 [[Bechelaren]]

Rudeger Gotelind Werbel Swemmel

Rudeger and Gotelind and the child of them twain delayed not to send their service through the envoys to the Rhine. Nor did they let them part hence without gifts, that Etzel's men might fare the better.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 1
Werbel and Swemmel delivered Etzel and Kriemhild's invitation for Gunther to visit Etzel's land.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]] · Within a twelfth night

Werbel Swemmel Gunther Kriemhild Etzel

But first and foremost we be sent to the king, that ye may deign to ride to Etzel's land. The mighty Etzel enjoined us strictly to beg you this

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2
Gunther and Gernot decide to accept the invitation and ride to Etzel's land.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2

Gunther Gernot

"We will not stay," quoth Gernot. "Sith my sister and the mighty Etzel have bidden us in such friendly wise, why should we not accept? He that liketh not to go may stay at home."

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2
Gunther accepts Hagen's counsel to travel armed and orders messengers to summon warriors.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2

Gunther Hagen

"This rede I'll gladly follow," spake straightway the king. He then bade messengers ride far and wide throughout his lands.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2
Hagen orders Dankwart to lead eighty warriors to the Rhine.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2 · 📍 [[the Rhine]]

Hagen Dankwart

Then Hagen of Troneg bade his brother Dankwart lead eighty of their warriors to the Rhine.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2
Folker joins the journey to Kriemhild's court with thirty of his men.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 2

Folker

Then came bold Folker, a noble minstrel he, with thirty of his men for the journey to Kriemhild's court.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3
Hagen repeatedly refused the envoys permission to leave until the Burgundians were ready to depart.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3 · Daily

Hagen Werbel Swemmel

Daily they craved leave to go; this Hagen would not grant through craftiness.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3
Gernot declared that Gunther and the Burgundians would attend Etzel's feast to see Kriemhild.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3 · on next midsummer's day

Gunther Gernot Kriemhild

The king will do as Etzel asked us, we will gladly come to his high feast to see our sister; be no more in doubt of that.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3
Gunther's gifts were ultimately accepted by the envoys despite their initial refusal.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3

Gunther Werbel Swemmel

At last they were forced to take his gold and weeds, the which they later bare to Etzel's land.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3
Uta gave gifts to the minstrels in honor of Etzel and Kriemhild.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3

Uta Werbel Swemmel

Then the queen bade give the minstrels of her edgings and her gold, for the sake of King Etzel and Kriemhild whom she loved.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3
Kriemhild learned that her brothers would come to Etzel's land for the feast.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3

Kriemhild Werbel Swemmel

Happy of mood was the queen, when she heard the tale aright that her brothers should come into the land.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3
Etzel's officers prepared the palace and hall for the arriving guests.

Adventure XXIV · How Werbel And Swemmel Brought The Message · Part 3

Etzel

King Etzel's officers bade everywhere palace and hall be purveyed with benches for the guests which were to come.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Gunther and Kriemhild spend their last night together before he departs.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1 · 📍 [[Worms]] · That night

Gunther Kriemhild

That night she still embraced her stately knight.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Gunther entrusts his land, child, and ladies to Rumolt's care.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1

Gunther Rumolt

Be the land and my little child, too, commended to thy care; serve well the ladies, that is my wish.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Hagen joins Gunther's company on its journey to Etzel's land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1

Gunther Hagen

Certes I will gladly ride with you to Etzel's land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1
Gunther's company reaches the swollen Danube and cannot find the hidden skiffs.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 1 · 📍 [[Danube]] · On the twelfth morning

Gunther Hagen

On the twelfth morning the king came to the Danube. Hagen of Troneg rode foremost of them all, giving to the Nibelungs helpful cheer. On the sandy shore the bold knight dismounted and bound his steed full soon to a tree. The river was swollen, the skiffs hidden away.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Hagen seized the mermaids’ clothes, and Hadburg promised to tell him how his journey would fare.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Hagen Hadburg

The hero took their clothes, but did them naught else of harm.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Hadburg falsely assured Hagen that the journey to Etzel’s land would be safe.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Hagen Hadburg

Hadburg spake again: "Ye may safely ride to Etzel's land. I'll stake my troth at once as pledge, that heroes never rode better to any realm for such great honors. Now believe that in truth."

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Siegelind warned Hagen that the heroes were journeying to their deaths in Etzel’s land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Hagen Siegelind (mermaid)

An' thou comest to the Huns, thou wilt be sore deceived. Time is, that thou shouldst turn again, for ye heroes be bidden, that ye may die in Etzel's land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Siegelind foretold that only the king’s chaplain would survive and return safely to Gunther’s land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Hagen Siegelind (mermaid)

It must needs be that none of you shall live, save the king's chaplain; this we know full well. He will come again safe and sound to Gunther's land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
The mermaid Siegelind told Hagen that Else ruled the marches, that Gelfrat was his brother, and that the ferryman served Gelfrat.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Hagen Siegelind (mermaid) Else Gelfrat

The lord of these marches beareth the name of Else. His brother is hight Knight Gelfrat, a lord in the Bavarian land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2
Hagen killed Gelfrat’s ferryman after the boatman rowed him across the river.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 2

Hagen Gelfrat

The haughty ferryman, the which was newly wed himself, did take the oar in hand. As he would earn Hagen's gold so red, therefore he died the sword-grim death at the hands of the knight.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3
Hagen kills the ferryman after the boatman strikes him with an oar.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3

Hagen

Hagen, fierce of mood, seized straightway his sheath, wherein he found his sword. His head he struck off and cast it on the ground.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3
Hagen ferries the Burgundians across the river.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3

Hagen

Nine thousand footmen he ferried over to the land.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3
Hagen throws the king's chaplain from the skiff and tries to drown him, but the chaplain reaches land safely.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3

Hagen

He thrust him to the bottom, the which thought no one good. When the poor priest saw naught of help, he turned him back again. Sore was he discomfited, but though he could not swim, yet did God's hand help him, so that he came safe and sound to the land again.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3
Hagen breaks the skiff and throws it into the river.

Adventure XXV · How The Lords All Journeyed To The Huns · Part 3

Hagen

Hagen brake it to pieces and threw it in the flood

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 1
Hagen slew the ferryman after the man refused to ferry him across.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 1 · 📍 [[Moering]] · early on the morn to-day

Hagen

I slew this same ferryman early on the morn to-day.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 1
Gelfrat pursued and assailed Hagen's company to avenge the ferryman.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 1 · 📍 [[the Bavarian land]] · The day had passed away; the night was come.

Gelfrat Hagen

A short time thereafter the heroes were assailed. On either side of the highway and in the rear hard by they heard the beat of hoofs. Their foes pressed on too hard.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 2
Dankwart struck Gelfrat with his sword, and Gelfrat fell dead.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 2

Dankwart Gelfrat

The hero then sprang nearer and with a sharp sword smote Gelfrat such a blow that he fell down dead.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 2
Else was wounded and fled with his surviving knights.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 2

Else

His brother had been slain, he himself was wounded; full eighty of his knights remained with grim death behind upon the field. Their lord must needs turn in flight from Gunther's men.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 3
Bishop Pilgrim warmly received his nephews when they came to Passau.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 3 · 📍 [[Passau]] · Later

Bishop Pilgrim Gunther Giselher Gernot

Later they were well received at Passau. The uncle of the noble king, the Bishop Pilgrim, was blithe of mood, as his nephews came to his land with so many knights.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 3
Hagen returned Eckewart’s sword and gave him six arm bands as a token of friendship.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 3

Hagen Eckewart

When Hagen heard the noble warrior's plight, he gave him back his sword and six red arm bands. "These keep, Sir Knight, as a token that thou art my friend.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 3
Rudeger accepted Gunther’s request to host the Burgundian kings and their men.

Adventure XXVI · How Gelfrat Was Slain By Dankwart · Part 3 · 📍 [[Bechelaren]]

Rudeger Gunther Giselher Gernot Hagen Eckewart

Rudeger answered with a smile: "Now well is me of these tales, that the high-born kings do reck of my service. It shall not be denied them. Merry and blithe will I be, an' they come unto my house."

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 1
Rudeger tells his wife and daughter that the Burgundian kings are coming to their house.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 1

Rudeger

that the brothers of their lady were coming thither to their house.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 1
Rudeger welcomes the Burgundian guests into his land and promises to guard their men and possessions.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 1

Rudeger Gunther Gernot Giselher Hagen Dankwart Folker

I'll purvey such guard for whatever ye have brought with you, of steeds and trappings, that naught shall be lost, that might bring you harm, not even a single spur.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2
Giselher and Rudeger's daughter were joined in marriage.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2

Giselher Rudeger's daughter

Then the heroes brought to pass that the noble Giselher took her to wife, as did well befit a king.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2
Rudeger promised his daughter as much silver and gold as a hundred sumpters could carry; the noble king and Lord Gernot pledged castles and land for her with an oath.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2

Rudeger Rudeger's daughter Gernot

For the maiden they set castles and land aside, and this the hand of the noble king did pledge with an oath, and Lord Gernot, too, that this should hap. Then spake the margrave: "Sith I have naught of castles, I will ever serve you with my troth. As much silver and gold will I give my daughter, as an hundred sumpters may barely carry, that it may please the hero's kin in honor."

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2
Rudeger promised to give his daughter to Giselher when the kings returned home to Burgundy.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2

Rudeger Giselher Rudeger's daughter

Then spake the margrave: "Ye noble and mighty kings, when ye now ride again (that is the custom) home to Burgundy, I will give you my child, that ye may take her with you."

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2
Rudeger gave Gunther a coat of mail.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2

Rudeger Gunther

To Giselher he had given his comely daughter; to Gunther, the worshipful knight, who seldom took a gift, he gave a coat of mail, which the noble and mighty king wore well with honor.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2
Rudeger gave Gernot a weapon.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2

Rudeger Gernot

Then to Gernot he gave a weapon good enow, the which he later bare full gloriously in strife.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2
Gotelind offered Hagen a gift, but he asked instead for the shield hanging on the wall.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 2

Gotelind Hagen

Gotelind offered Hagen a loving gift, as well befit her. He took it, sith the king had taken one, that he should not fare forth from her to the feasting, without her present. Later he gainsayed it. "Of all that I have ever seen," quoth Hagen, "I crave to bear naught else save that shield on yonder wall; fain would I take that with me into Etzel's land."

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3
Wittich slew Nudung in battle.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3

Wittich Nudung

She thought full dearly on Nudung's death, whom Wittich had slain; from this she felt the stress of sorrow.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3
Gotelind gave Hagen a precious shield.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3

Gotelind Hagen

To Hagen the lady bare it, who took it in his hand.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3
The margrave's daughter gave Dankwart rich apparel.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3

Rudeger's daughter Dankwart

To him the margrave's daughter gave great store of rich apparel, the which he later wore among the Huns in passing lordly wise.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3
Gotelind gave Folker twelve rings to wear at Etzel's court.

Adventure XXVII · How They Came To Bechelaren · Part 3

Gotelind Folker

Twelve rings she took out and placed them on his hand.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 1
Kriemhild has Gunther's fellowship lodged apart from the other Burgundians.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 1

Kriemhild Gunther

Then one bade lodge the Burgundian men, but Gunther's fellowship was placed apart. This the queen advised

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2
Hagen tells Kriemhild the Nibelung hoard was sunk in the Rhine and remains there.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2 · 📍 [[Etzel's land]]

Hagen Etzel

My lords bade sink it in the Rhine, and there it must verily lie till doomsday.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2
Kriemhild threatens to plan the death of whoever warned Hagen and her brothers against surrendering their weapons.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2

Kriemhild Hagen

They be warned, and wist I, who hath done this, I'd ever plan his death.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2
Etzel recalls that Aldrian was his vassal and that Hagen was one of two hostages at his court.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2 · 📍 [[Etzel's court]]

Hagen Etzel Aldrian

Well know I Aldrian, for he was my vassal and here at my court gained mickle praise and honor. I dubbed him knight and gave hint of my gold. The faithful Helca loved him inly. Therefore I have since known Hagen every whit. Two stately youths became my hostages, he and Walther of Spain.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2
Etzel says he sent Hagen home, while Walther escaped with Hildegund.

Adventure XXVIII · How The Burgundians Came To Etzel's Castle · Part 2

Hagen Etzel

Hagen I sent home again, Walther ran away with Hildegund.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 1
Folker pledges to stand by Hagen if Kriemhild’s men attack him.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 1

Hagen Folker

"I'll help you surely," spake the minstrel; "and should I see the king with all his warriors draw near us, not one foot will I yield from fear in aiding you, the while I live."

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 1
Kriemhild recognizes Siegfried’s sword with Hagen and weeps over her wrongs.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 1

Kriemhild Hagen

That it was Siegfried's, Kriemhild knew full well. She must needs grow sad when that she knew the sword, for it minded her of her wrongs; she began to weep.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 2
Hagen openly admits that he slew Siegfried and accepts blame before Kriemhild.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 2

Hagen Siegfried Kriemhild

It is just I, Hagen, who slew Siegfried, a hero of his hands.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 2
The threatened fight is abandoned, and no one fights.

Adventure XXIX · How Hagen Would Not Rise For Kriemhild · Part 2

Hagen Folker

Therewith the strife was parted, so that no one fought, which mightily rued the queen.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch
Hagen volunteered to stand watch over the guests.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch · to-night

Hagen

"Now give over your care," quoth Hagen, the knight. "I'll stand watch myself to-night. I trow to guard us well, until the day doth come.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch
Folker joined Hagen in keeping watch over the guests.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch · to-night

Hagen Folker

"If it scorn you not, Hagen, I would fain hold the watch with you to-night, until the early morn."

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch
Armed men intent on harming the guests approached, but turned back when they saw Hagen and Folker guarding them.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch · 📍 [[before the house]] · about the middle of the night

Hagen Folker

Kriemhild's men would fain have harmed the guests.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch
After her messengers failed, Kriemhild devised another plan against the guests.

Adventure XXX · How They Kept The Watch

Kriemhild

Then the queen was told that her messengers had compassed naught. Rightly it did vex her, and with wrathful mood she made another plan.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1
Hagen warns the warriors to arm themselves because he expects them to fight that day.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1 · day is near

Hagen

Let me tell you, we must fight to-day, so instead of silken shirts, wear hauberks, and instead of rich cloaks, good shields and broad, so that if any grow angry with you, ye be full armed.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1
Hagen counsels the warriors to stay together and answer any hostile greeting with mortal wounds.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1 · 📍 [[the holy churchyard]]

Hagen

Place, my friends, your shields before your feet, and if any proffer you cold greeting, repay it with deep and mortal wounds.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1
Hagen conceals that the armed Burgundians expect to fight, telling Etzel they are armed by custom.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1

Hagen Etzel

We should tell Etzel, had aught been done us.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1
Kriemhild withholds the truth about the Burgundians’ custom, which the narrator says would have led Etzel to prevent later events.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1

Kriemhild Etzel

She would not tell the custom of their land, albeit she had known it long in Burgundy. However grim and strong the hate she bare them, yet had any told Etzel the truth, he would have surely hindered what later happed.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1
Folker advises the Burgundians to hold a joust, and they ride it.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 1 · 📍 [[the broad court]]

Folker

When now the kings and their men were come to horse, stalwart Folker gan advise that they should ride a joust after the fashion of their land.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 2
Folker kills a Hun during the tourney, and Gunther's men ride to guard him.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 2

Folker Gunther

His spear he thrust through the body of the dapper Hun; this both maid and wife were seen thereafter to bewail. Full hard and fast gan Hagen and his liegemen and sixty of his knights ride towards the fiddler, where the play was on.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 2
Etzel intervenes to protect Folker and orders the Huns to leave his guests in peace.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 2

Etzel Folker

Then King Etzel came to part the strife. From the hand of a kinsman of the Hun he wrenched a sturdy weapon and drove them all back again, for full great was his wrath.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3
Kriemhild promises Bloedel land and riches if he helps her avenge Siegfried.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3 · Later

Kriemhild Bloedel

quickly she promised Bloedel a broad estate, that Nudung owned aforetime.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3
Bloedel agrees to attack the guests and capture Hagen for Kriemhild.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3

Kriemhild Bloedel Hagen Gunther

I'll deliver to you King Gunther's liegeman bound.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3
Kriemhild has Ortlieb brought to the guests' table amid her plans for vengeance.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3

Kriemhild Etzel Ortlieb

Since the strife could be started in no other wise (Kriemhild's ancient wrong still lay deep buried in her heart), she bade King Etzel's son be brought to table.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3
Etzel asks his wife's kinsmen to take Ortlieb to the Rhine and raise him honorably.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3 · 📍 [[the lordings' table]]

Etzel Ortlieb Gunther Kriemhild

I do therefore beseech you, dear friends of mine, that when ye ride again to your lands upon the Rhine, ye take with you your sister's son and act full graciously toward the child, and bring him up in honor till he become a man.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3
Hagen declares that he will seldom visit Ortlieb's court because the prince seems doomed.

Adventure XXXI · How They Went To Church · Part 3 · 📍 [[the lordings' table]]

Hagen Ortlieb Etzel

but the young prince doth seem so fey, that I shall seldom be seen to ride to Ortlieb's court.

Adventure XXXII · How Bloedel Was Slain
Dankwart slew Bloedel with a sword-stroke.

Adventure XXXII · How Bloedel Was Slain

Dankwart Bloedel

he drew and dealt Bloedel so fierce a sword-stroke that his head lay straightway at his feet.

Adventure XXXII · How Bloedel Was Slain
Dankwart and the Burgundian squires drove Bloedel's men from the house, leaving five hundred dead.

Adventure XXXII · How Bloedel Was Slain

Dankwart

Out of the house they drove at last the men-at-arms, but five hundred of them, or better, stayed behind there dead.

Adventure XXXII · How Bloedel Was Slain
Huns slew Dankwart's fellowship, leaving Dankwart alone alive.

Adventure XXXII · How Bloedel Was Slain · in a few short hours

Dankwart

Nine thousand yeomen lay there slain and thereto twelve good knights of Dankwart's men. One saw him stand alone still by the foe.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1
Dankwart killed Bloedel after Bloedel's liegemen killed the Burgundian knights and squires.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1 · to-day

Dankwart Bloedel

That Sir Bloedel hath done with his liegemen, but he hath paid for it dearly, as I can tell you, for with mine own hands I struck off his head.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1
Hagen struck the child Ortlieb's head off with his sword.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1

Hagen

Then the good knight Hagen smote the child Ortlieb, so that the blood spurted up the sword towards his hand and the head fell into the lap of the queen.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1
Hagen cut off Werbel's right hand.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1

Hagen Werbel

Hagen then spied a gleeman sitting at King Etzel's board. In his wrath he hied him thither and struck off his right hand upon the fiddle.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1
The Burgundians fought Etzel's warriors in a great battle in the hall.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1

Hagen Folker Gunther Gernot Giselher Dankwart

At this there began a murdering, grim and great, among the knights.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1
Gernot fought Etzel's warriors with the sword Rudeger had given him.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1

Gernot Rudeger

Certes, he did many a hero of the Huns to death with a sharp sword, the which Rudeger had given him.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1
Folker went to help Dankwart guard the hall entrance against the Huns.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 1

Folker Dankwart

Bold Folker spake to Dankwart: "Great discomfiture have ye suffered to-day, therefore your brother bade me hasten to your aid. Will ye stand without, so will I stand within."

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2
Gunther ordered the fighting to stop, and the combatants sheathed their swords.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2

Gunther

When Gunther thus begged and bade in the stress of the fray, they sheathed their swords.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2
Gunther granted safe passage to Rudeger and his men.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2

Gunther Rudeger

Then spake King Gunther: "I will grant your boon. Lead from the hall as few or as many as ye will, save my foes alone; they must remain within.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2
Rudeger left the hall with five hundred men or more.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2 · When Sir Rudeger voided the hall

Rudeger

When Sir Rudeger voided the hall, there followed him, all told, five hundred men or more, kinsmen and vassals of the lord of Bechelaren, from whom King Gunther later gained great scathe.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2
Folker struck down a Hunnish champion who tried to attack Etzel.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2

Folker

He, too, would take this chance, but the fiddler dealt him such a blow that his head fell soon before King Etzel's feet.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2
The Huns in the hall were slain, ending the fighting.

Adventure XXXIII · How The Burgundians Fought The Huns · Part 2

Folker

Of all the kinsmen of the Huns within the hall, not one of these remained alive. Thus the clash of arms died out, since none strove with them longer.

Adventure XXXIV · How They Cast Out The Dead
Giselher orders the dead cast from the hall, and Hagen praises his counsel.

Adventure XXXIV · How They Cast Out The Dead · Then

Giselher Hagen

Then they followed the rede, and to the door they bare seven thousand dead, the which they cast outside.

Adventure XXXIV · How They Cast Out The Dead
Hagen taunts Etzel by recalling Siegfried's love for Kriemhild before she ever saw Etzel.

Adventure XXXIV · How They Cast Out The Dead

Hagen Etzel

He loved Kriemhild, or ever she laid eyes on thee.

Adventure XXXIV · How They Cast Out The Dead
Kriemhild renews her plot against the strangers and offers a reward for Hagen's head.

Adventure XXXIV · How They Cast Out The Dead · Therefore

Kriemhild Hagen Etzel

For him that slayeth me Hagen of Troneg and bringeth me his head, I will fill King Etzel's shield with ruddy gold, thereto will I give him as guerdon many goodly lands and castles.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1
Iring and Hagen fought fiercely, but Iring could not overcome him.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1 · 📍 [[hall]]

Iring Hagen

Then a fierce conflict rose between the twain. Iring of Denmark, the peerless high-born knight, bare high his spear and covered him with his shield. Swiftly he rushed on Hagen before the hall, while a great shout arose from all the knights around. With might and main they cast the spears with their hands through the sturdy shields upon their shining armor, so that the shafts whirled high in air. Then the two brave men and fierce reached for their swords. Bold Hagen's strength was mickle and great, but Iring smote him, that the whole hall rang. Palace and towers resounded from their blows, but the knight could not achieve his wish.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1
Iring attacked Folker, who struck him, and Iring then left him standing.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1

Iring Folker

Iring now left Hagen stand unharmed, and hied him to the fiddler. He weened to fell him by his mighty blows, but the stately knight wist how to guard bin, well. Then the fiddler struck a blow, that the plates of mail whirled high above the buckler's rim. An evil man he was, for to encounter, so Iring let him stand and rushed at Gunther of the Burgundian land.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1
Iring and Gunther fought, but neither drew blood because their armor was strong.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1

Iring Gunther

Here, too, either was strong enow in strife. The blows that Gunther and Iring dealt each other drew no blood from wounds. This the harness hindered, the which was both strong and good.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1
Iring fought Gernot, escaped his near-fatal attack, and slew four Burgundian henchmen.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1

Iring Gernot

He now let Gunther be, and ran at Gernot, and gan hew sparks of fire from his armor rings. Then had stalwart Gernot of Burgundy nigh done brave Iring unto death, but that he sprang away from the prince (nimble enow he was), and slew eftsoon four noble henchmen of the Burgundians from Worms across the Rhine.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1
Giselher struck Iring down, but Iring recovered and was unwounded.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1 · this hour

Iring Giselher

Then at him he rushed and smote the Dane, so that he could not stir a step, but sank before his hands down in the blood, so that all did ween the good knight would never deal a blow again in strife. But Iring lay unwounded here before Sir Giselher.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1
Iring wounded Hagen with his sword, and Hagen pursued him down the stairs.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 1

Iring Hagen

Out of the house he ran to where he again found Hagen, whom he dealt a furious blow with his powerful hand. Hagen thought him: "Thou art doomed. Unless be that the foul fiend protect thee, thou canst not escape alive." Yet Iring wounded Hagen through his crest. This the hero wrought with Waska, a passing goodly sword. When Sir Hagen felt the wound, wildly he brandished his weapon in his hand. Soon Hawart's liegeman was forced to yield his ground, and Hagen gan pursue him down the stairs.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2
Hagen fatally wounded Iring with his sword and a spear.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2 · Again

Iring Hagen

Hagen found a spear lying now before his feet. With this he shot Iring, the Danish hero, so that the shaft stood forth from his head. Champion Hagen had given him a bitter end.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2
Iring died from his wounds.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2

Iring

Pale grew his hue; brave Iring bare the mark of death. Dole enow it gave them, for no longer might Hawart's liegeman live.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2
Irnfried rushed at Folker, who struck him down dead.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2

Irnfried Folker

Bold Irnfried rushed at the minstrel, but gained great damage at his hands. Through his sturdy helmet the noble fiddler smote the landgrave. Certes, he was grim enow! Then Sir Irnfried dealt the valiant gleeman such a blow that his coat of mail burst open and his breastplate was enveloped with a bright red flame. Yet the landgrave fell dead at the minstrel's hands.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2
Hagen slew Hawart in their fight.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2

Hawart Hagen

Hawart and Hagen, too, had come together. Wonders would he have seen, who beheld the fight. The swords fell thick and fast in the heroes' hands. Through the knight from the Burgundian land Hawart needs must die.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2
Folker urged the attackers to enter the hall, warning they would die there.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2

Folker Kriemhild

"Give way," spake Folker, "and let them in, for else what they have in mind will not be ended. They must die in here in full short time. With death they'll gain what the queen would give them."

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2
Kriemhild grieved over the deaths of the warriors.

Adventure XXXV · How Iring Was Slain · Part 2

Kriemhild

Sorely the king made wail, as did the queen. Maids and ladies were distraught with grief.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Etzel and Kriemhild bring it to pass that the Hunnish champions attack the strangers again.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1 · Before the eventide

Kriemhild Etzel Dankwart Hagen Gunther Gernot Giselher

Before the eventide the king and the queen brought it to pass that the Hunnish champions tried again.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Dankwart fights Etzel's men outside the door and returns unscathed.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1

Dankwart Hagen Etzel

Dankwart, Hagen's brother, the doughty knight, sprang from his lordings' side to meet the foes without the door. All weened that he were dead, yet forth he stood again unscathed.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
The strangers ward off Etzel's liegemen through a day of fighting and slaughter.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1 · till nightfall

Kriemhild Etzel Dankwart Hagen Gunther Gernot Giselher

The furious strife did last till nightfall brought it to a close. As befitted good knights, the strangers warded off King Etzel's liegemen the livelong summer day.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Kriemhild avenges her sorrow upon her nearest kin and many others.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1 · upon midsummer's day

Kriemhild Etzel Gunther Gernot Giselher Hagen

This great slaughter happed upon midsummer's day, when Lady Kriemhild avenged her sorrow of heart upon her nearest kin and upon many another man, so that King Etzel never again gained joy.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Gunther tells Etzel that he came in trust, believing Etzel was his friend.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1

Gunther Etzel

I came to thee in trust, I weened thou wast my friend.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Giselher pleads with Kriemhild for mercy, saying he trusted her and had never wronged her.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1

Giselher Kriemhild

I was aye true to thee; never did I do thee wrong, and in the hope that thou wast still my friend, dear sister mine, rode I hither to thy court. It cannot be but that thou grant us mercy.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Kriemhild refuses mercy but offers to spare her brothers if they give Hagen as hostage.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1

Kriemhild Hagen Gunther Gernot Giselher

And ye will give me Hagen alone as hostage, I will not deny that I will let you live, for ye be my brothers and children of one mother, and will counsel peace with these heroes that be here.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1
Gernot refuses to give Hagen as hostage, declaring they would rather all die.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 1

Gernot Kriemhild Hagen

were there here a thousand of us, the clansmen of thy kin, we'd rather all lie dead, than give thee a single man as hostage.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Kriemhild orders the hall set on fire to avenge her wrongs.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2

Kriemhild

Etzel's queen then bade the hall be set on fire

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Hagen advises the besieged warriors to drink blood to quench their thirst.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2

Hagen

let him whom pangs of thirst constrain, drink here this blood.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Giselher says that Kriemhild has given them an evil feast.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2

Giselher Kriemhild

for my sister Kriemhild hath given us here an evil feast.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Kriemhild refuses to believe that anyone survived the fire.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2

Kriemhild

Rather will I believe that all lie dead.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Kriemhild distributes gold to warriors willing to fight her foes.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2 · On this same day, towards morning

Kriemhild

She bade the ruddy gold be carried forth on shields and gave it to whomsoever craved it and would take it.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Etzel's warriors attack the survivors in the hall.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2 · On this same day, towards morning

Etzel

On this same day, towards morning, men proffered them a fierce attack as greeting, which brought the champions in stress again.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2
Etzel's warriors fight the strangers, and the king's warriors die.

Adventure XXXVI · How The Queen Gave Orders To Burn the Hall · Part 2

Etzel

All the great king's doughty warriors died, and loving kinsmen mourned them passing sore.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 1
Rudeger struck a Hunnish warrior dead, deepening Etzel’s grief.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 1

Rudeger Hunnish warrior Etzel

His fist he clenched, then ran he at him and smote the Hunnish man so mightily that he lay dead at his feet full soon. Through this King Etzel's woe grew greater.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Rudeger states that he gave his daughter in marriage to Giselher.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2

Rudeger Giselher Rudeger's daughter

I gave my daughter to Giselher, the knight;

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Rudeger vows to fight the Burgundians, accepting that he may die for Etzel's cause.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2 · to-day

Rudeger Etzel

Rudeger's life must pay to-day for whatsoever favors ye and my lord have shown me. Therefore must I die; no longer may it be deferred.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Rudeger entrusts his wife, children, and the strangers at Bechelaren to Kriemhild and Etzel's care.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2 · 📍 [[Bechelaren]] · to-day

Rudeger Kriemhild Etzel

To your mercy I commend my wife and children and the strangers who be at Bechelaren.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Etzel promises to care for Rudeger's people and trusts Rudeger will go unscathed.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2

Etzel Rudeger

Thy people shall be well commended to our care. For mine own weal I trust thou too shalt go unscathed.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Rudeger arms himself and five hundred men to fight the Burgundians.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2

Rudeger

Rudeger was now armed, and with him five hundred men;

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Giselher mistakenly rejoices that Rudeger's armed approach signals goodwill.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2

Rudeger Giselher

Therefore the noble prince waxed passing merry of mood.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2
Rudeger ends his friendship with the Nibelungs and declares that he will fight them.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 2

Rudeger Gunther Gernot Giselher

Aforetime we were friends, but of this troth I now would fain be rid.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 3
Rudeger gives Hagen his shield.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 3

Rudeger Hagen

Yet take it, Hagen, and bear it on thine arm.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 3
Rudeger rushes upon the guests, and Gunther and Gernot engage him in battle.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 3 · 📍 [[Kriemhild's hall]]

Rudeger Gunther Gernot

No longer he bided, but with raging mood, like a berserker, he rushed upon the guests. Many a furious blow the noble margrave struck.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4
Gernot and Rudeger fought and slew each other.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4 · on that day

Gernot Rudeger

So fell alike both Gernot and Rudeger, slain in the fray, through each other's hand.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4
Rudeger was slain in the fight.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4

Rudeger

And so fair Gotelind's husband was done to death.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4
Gernot was slain in the fight.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4

Gernot

So fell alike both Gernot and Rudeger, slain in the fray, through each other's hand.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4
Rudeger's champions were killed in the fighting.

Adventure XXXVII · How Margrave Rudeger Was Slain · Part 4

Rudeger

not one of those of Bechelaren escaped with life.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 1
Rudeger and all who came with him were slain by the Burgundians.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 1

Rudeger

Here lieth Rudeger, slain by the Burgundians' hands; and of those who were come with him, not one hath 'scaped alive.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 1
Hildebrand armed himself, and Dietrich's warriors donned their armor and took up their swords.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 1

Hildebrand Wolfhart

Then the wise man armed him, through the counsel of youth. Or ever he was ware, all Dietrich's warriors had donned their war-weeds and held in their hands their swords.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Hildebrand and Hagen fought with swords before the men of Berne parted them.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Hildebrand Hagen

Master Hildebrand then sprang at Hagen. In the hands of both one heard the swords ring out.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Wolfhart and Folker fought, each striking the other with his sword.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Wolfhart Folker

Such a blow he smote the fiddler upon his good helmet, that the sword's edge pierced to the very helmet bands. This the bold gleeman repaid with might; he smote Wolfhart, so that the sparks flew wide.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Giselher fought and bloodied many helmets among his foes.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Giselher Helfrich

Lord Giselher made many a gleaming helmet red and wet with blood.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Dankwart fought Etzel's warriors with great fury.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Dankwart

Whatever he had done before to Etzel's warriors in strife was as a wind to the fury with which bold Aldrian's son now fought.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Wolfhart slew many knights in battle.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Wolfhart

At Wolfhart's hands many good knights, struck by the sword, must needs fall dead down into the blood.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Folker slew Siegstab with his sword.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Folker Siegstab

He sprang to meet him, and Siegstab lost his life full soon at the fiddler's hands, for Folker gave him such a sample of his art, that he soon lay dead, slain by his sword.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Hildebrand avenged Siegstab by striking Folker down and killing him.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Hildebrand Folker

Folker he smote, so that on all sides the clasps flew to the walls of the hall from helmet and shield of the doughty gleeman. Thus stout Folker was done to death.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Hagen mourned Folker and avenged his death in battle.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Hagen Folker

When Hagen of Troneg saw Folker dead, that was the greatest sorrow, that he had gained at the feasting in kinsman or in liegeman. Alas, how fiercely Hagen gan venge the knight!

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Helfrich slew Dankwart.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Helfrich Dankwart

Stout Helfrich slew Dankwart.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2
Wolfhart continued to hew down Gunther's men, killing many warriors.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 2

Wolfhart Gunther

Meanwhile Wolfhart raged back and forth, hewing alway King Gunther's men. For the third time he was come through the hall, and many a warrior fell, struck by his hands.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 3
Wolfhart and Giselher mortally wounded each other in combat.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 3

Wolfhart Giselher

Thus each did other fiercely unto death.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 3
Hagen wounded Hildebrand, who escaped from him.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 3 · 📍 [[the hall]]

Hagen Hildebrand

Hagen, however, smote him through his well-wrought hauberk. When old Hildebrand felt the wound, he feared more scathe at Hagen's hand; his shield he slung across his back and thus Sir Dietrich's man escaped from Hagen, though sorely wounded.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 3
Gernot and Rudeger killed each other in combat.

Adventure XXXVIII · How All Sir Dietrich's Warriors Were Slain · Part 3

Rudeger Gernot

That stout Gernot did, with might and main, but the hero, too, fell dead at Rudeger's hands.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 1
Dietrich says that Rudeger was killed by the men who grieved him.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 1

Dietrich Rudeger

Ye thought it not enow of bitter need, when ye did kill Knight Rudeger, our friend.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 1
Dietrich offers to take Hagen as a hostage, but Hagen refuses.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 1

Dietrich Hagen

Give thyself and thy men to me as hostages, and I will guard you, as best I may, that none here do thee aught among the Huns.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 1
Hagen attacks Dietrich, who defeats him and inflicts a deep wound.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 1

Dietrich Hagen

Dietrich returned the blows at times in cunning wise, until at last he conquered Hagen in the strife. A wound he dealt him, the which was deep and long.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Dietrich overcame Hagen, bound him, and delivered him to Kriemhild.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Dietrich Hagen

Thus the brave knight was overcome by Dietrich. Noble Gunther gan wail thereat. Dietrich now bound Hagen and led him to where he found the high-born queen; into her hand he gave the bravest warrior that ever bare a sword.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Kriemhild had Hagen imprisoned in duress.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Kriemhild Hagen

She bade Hagen then be led away to duress, where he lay locked in and where none did see him.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Dietrich fought Gunther, overcame him, and bound him.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Dietrich Gunther

King Gunther was of lordly mood, but the knight of Berne overcame him, as happed to Hagen afore. The hero's blood was seen to ooze through the armor rings, drawn forth by a keen-edged sword, the which Sir Dietrich bare. Though weary, Sir Gunther had guarded him most valiantly. The lord was now bound by Dietrich's hands.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Dietrich delivered Gunther to Kriemhild, who vowed to spare him at Dietrich's request.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Kriemhild Gunther

She vowed she'd do it gladly.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Kriemhild separated Gunther and Hagen, then had Gunther killed and showed his head to Hagen.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Kriemhild Gunther Hagen

Later Etzel's wife avenged her grimly; she took the life of both the chosen heroes. To make their duress worse she let them lie apart, so that neither saw the other, till she bare her brother's head to Hagen.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Kriemhild demanded that Hagen return what he had taken, but Hagen refused.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Kriemhild Hagen

If ye will give me back what ye have taken from me, then ye may still go home alive to Burgundy.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Kriemhild killed Hagen with Siegfried's sword.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Kriemhild Hagen

With her hands she raised it and struck off his head.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2
Hildebrand avenged Hagen by striking Kriemhild dead.

Adventure XXXIX · How Gunther And Hagen And Kriemhild Were Slain · Part 2

Hildebrand Kriemhild

He dealt the queen a grievous sword-blow, the which did cut the high-born dame in twain.

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