The Mabinogion

Custennin

Also known as: the herdsman / the son of Dyfnedig · Family: unknown · Role: father of Goreu · First appears: GERAINT THE SON OF ERBIN 1

Custennin, also known as the herdsman and the son of Dyfnedig, is named in GERAINT THE SON OF ERBIN as the father of Erbin and Goreu: “Goreu the son of Custennin.” In KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH, he identifies himself as Dyfnedig’s son and Yspaddaden Penkawr’s brother, saying that Yspaddaden Penkawr oppressed him because of his possession.

In chapter 7, his son passes secretly through the castle wards and is thereafter called Goreu the son of Custennin.

Relationship record

Life events

  • Custennin reveals that Yspaddaden oppressed him over his possession.(KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH 4)
    • With: Yspaddaden Penkawr
    • “I am called Custennin the son of Dyfnedig, and my brother Yspaddaden Penkawr oppressed me because of my possession.”
  • The son of Custennin earns the name Goreu after secretly passing through the castle wards.(KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH 7)
    • With: Goreu
    • “And thenceforth he was called Goreu, the son of Custennin.”

GERAINT THE SON OF ERBIN 1

  • child: Goreu “And these were four pages, whose names were Cadyrnerth the son of Porthawr Gandwy, and Ambreu, the son of Bedwor, and Amhar, the son of Arthur, and Goreu the son of Custennin.”

GERAINT THE SON OF ERBIN 5

  • parent: Erbin “Erbin the son of Custennin”
  • parent: Goreu “Goreu the son of Custennin”
  • child: Erbin “Erbin the son of Custennin”
  • child: Goreu “Goreu the son of Custennin”

KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH 4

  • siblings with Yspaddaden Penkawr “I am called Custennin the son of Dyfnedig, and my brother Yspaddaden Penkawr oppressed me because of my possession.”
  • parent: Dyfnedig “I am called Custennin the son of Dyfnedig, and my brother Yspaddaden Penkawr oppressed me because of my possession.”

KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH 7

  • child: Goreu “And thenceforth he was called Goreu, the son of Custennin.”

KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH 9

  • child: Goreu “Goreu the son of Custennin”

KILHWCH AND OLWEN OR THE TWRCH TRWYTH 10

  • child: Goreu (Custennin is identified as Goreu's father.) “Then Kilhwch set forward, and Goreu, the son of Custennin, with him, and as many as wished ill to Yspaddaden Penkawr.”

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