Shakespeare's Tragedies

Patroclus

Family: Greeks · Role: companion of Achilles · First appears: Troilus and Cressida · Act I, Scene III

Life events

  • Patroclus is reported captured or slain.(Troilus and Cressida · Act V, Scene V)
    • “Patroclus ta’en, or slain;”
  • Achilles arms and vows vengeance after Patroclus’s wounds rouse him.(Troilus and Cressida · Act V, Scene V)
    • With: Achilles
    • “Great Achilles Is arming, weeping, cursing, vowing vengeance. Patroclus’ wounds have rous’d his drowsy blood,”

Troilus and Cressida · Act I, Scene III

  • allies with Achilles “The great Achilles, whom opinion crowns / The sinew and the forehand of our host, / Having his ear full of his airy fame, / Grows dainty of his worth, and in his tent / Lies mocking our designs; with him Patroclus / Upon a lazy bed the livelong day / Breaks scurril jests;”
  • with Achilles (close companions) “The great Achilles, whom opinion crowns / The sinew and the forehand of our host, / Having his ear full of his airy fame, / Grows dainty of his worth, and in his tent / Lies mocking our designs; with him Patroclus / Upon a lazy bed the livelong day / Breaks scurril jests;”

Troilus and Cressida · Act II, Scene III

  • liege: Achilles “ACHILLES. Who’s there? PATROCLUS. Thersites, my lord.”

Troilus and Cressida · Act III, Scene III

  • friends with Achilles “They think my little stomach to the war And your great love to me restrains you thus.”

Troilus and Cressida · Act V, Scene I

  • friends with Achilles “My sweet Patroclus, I am thwarted quite From my great purpose in tomorrow’s battle.”
  • liege: Achilles (Patroclus is identified as Achilles’ servant or subordinate.) “Prithee, be silent, boy; I profit not by thy talk; thou art said to be Achilles’ male varlet.”

Troilus and Cressida · Act V, Scene V

  • friends with Achilles “Great Achilles Is arming, weeping, cursing, vowing vengeance. Patroclus’ wounds have rous’d his drowsy blood, Together with his mangled Myrmidons,”

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