Interface Tour — Every Region of the Rho Desktop App
Open Rho for the first time and you'll see a VS Code-style layout: a column of icons on the left, a side bar, tabs and your document in the middle. This page walks through each region — what it's called, what lives there, and how to summon or dismiss it. Two keys unlock almost everything: Ctrl+P to find files, Ctrl+Shift+P to find commands.
The map
┌──┬─────────────┬───────────────────────────────┬──────────┐
│ρ │ │ Tab bar │ │
│──│ ├───────────────────────────────┤ │
│A │ Side Bar │ │Secondary │
│c │ (Explorer/ │ Document / canvas area │Side Bar │
│t │ Psi/…) │ │(right) │
│……│ ├───────────────────────────────┤ │
│⌘ │ │ Panel (bottom) │ │
│⚙ │ ├───────────────────────────┬───┤ │
└──┴─────────────┴───────────────────────────┴st.┴──────────┘
| Region | What it's for | Show / hide |
|---|---|---|
| Activity Bar (leftmost icon column) | The "channel switcher" for the Side Bar | Always visible |
| Primary Side Bar (left) | The active view's content: outline, files, your Psi library… | Ctrl+B, or click the active icon |
| Tab bar | Open documents / canvases / new-tab pages | Always visible |
| Secondary Side Bar (right) | Everything about the current document: properties, connections, local graph | Ctrl+Shift+B |
| Panel (bottom) | Wide content, like Psi's Similarity Map | Ctrl+J |
| Status Bar (bottom-right overlay) | Reading stats + the Raw slider in edit mode | Always there (a transparent overlay — takes no row) |
The side bar, right bar, and bottom panel edges can all be dragged to resize, and the sizes are remembered.
The Activity Bar: that icon column on the left
Top to bottom, each icon is a view; clicking one switches what the Side Bar shows. Click the active icon again to collapse the Side Bar:
| Icon | View | What's inside |
|---|---|---|
| 📄 files | Explorer | Outline + Calendar (plugin) + an optional Files tree; its tool bar has New Markdown and Open File buttons |
| 🔖 bookmark | Bookmarks | Saved headings and documents, grouped by file — click to jump straight there |
| ✦ | Psi | Your local document library: nested tree, search, and the Chart Folder / Rescan Galaxy / Open Galaxy tool bar (see File Management) |
| 🧭 compass | Discover | Browse documents people have published on rho.md and read them right here |
| ⏱ / ✨ | Pomodoro / RHO AI | Plugin views: a focus timer and the AI assistant chat panel (both can be toggled in Settings) |
At the bottom sit three one-shot buttons (they don't switch views): Command Palette 🔍, New Canvas, and Settings ⚙.
The ρ icon in the top-left corner (where the Activity Bar meets the Side Bar header) opens the About dialog — version, document stats, and the "set as default .md viewer" button all live there.
Tabs
Chrome-style multi-tab, three kinds: document (rendered Markdown), canvas (freeform board), and new tab.
- Ctrl+T new tab, Ctrl+W close, Ctrl+Tab cycle, Ctrl+1…9 jump to tab N (9 = last)
- Middle-click a tab to close it; scroll on the tab bar to slide it sideways
- A tab with unsaved changes shows a dirty dot and asks before closing
- Right-click a tab: Close / Close Others / Close Tabs to the Right / Open to the Side (a read-only split view for comparing) / Copy Path / Reveal in File Manager
The new tab page (what Ctrl+T opens) is a launcher: New Canvas / New Markdown / Open File shortcuts, canvas templates (mind map, flowchart…), a grid of recent files, and a strip of the latest documents from rho.md at the bottom (can be turned off in Settings).
The document area and its toolbar
With a document open, the toolbar at the top of the tab stays minimal: a find button plus the Read / Edit toggle (document tabs only); in edit mode it gains Undo / Redo / Save. Everything about editing is on Editing vs Reading.
Two controls that hide until you need them:
- Font size − / +: move the mouse toward the document's top-right corner and a floating control fades in (shortcuts: Ctrl+= / Ctrl+-).
- Status Bar: a transparent overlay in the bottom-right showing the word count (token count and reading time are optional, in Settings); in edit mode it adds the Raw slider for source view.
The Secondary Side Bar and the bottom Panel
Both stay tucked away until summoned:
- Right bar (Ctrl+Shift+B) — everything about the current document: Properties (tags / category), Connections (what links here, what I link to), and the Local Graph (a small map of the document's neighborhood). They follow along as you switch documents.
- Bottom Panel (Ctrl+J) — home for wide content: Psi's Similarity Map, a scatter overview of your whole library, lives here.
The Command Palette: everything by keyboard
One panel, two entrances — Rho's universal search box:
| Keys | Mode | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl+P | Quick Open — files | Fuzzy-search file names and open instantly. It searches open tabs + recent files + your entire Psi library. Multi-word queries work (psi starmap) |
| Ctrl+Shift+P | Command Palette — commands | The input is pre-filled with >; every UI action in Rho is backed by a command you can find and run here |
Tip: the > prefix is the mode switch — type a > in Quick Open and you're in command mode; delete it and you're back to files. With the panel open, pressing the other shortcut switches modes in place.
Where Settings lives
Three doors to the same window: the gear at the bottom of the Activity Bar, Ctrl+,, or search settings in the Command Palette. What's inside is covered in Settings.
Quick reference
| To do | How |
|---|---|
| Collapse / expand the left bar | Ctrl+B, or click the active Activity Bar icon |
| Right bar / bottom panel | Ctrl+Shift+B / Ctrl+J |
| Find a file | Ctrl+P |
| Find a command | Ctrl+Shift+P |
| New document / new canvas | Ctrl+N / Ctrl+Shift+N |
| Switch tabs | Ctrl+Tab, Ctrl+1…9 |
| Compare side by side | Right-click tab → Open to the Side |
| Font size | Mouse to the document's top-right, or Ctrl+= / Ctrl+- |
| About / version | Click the ρ icon, top-left |
| Settings | Ctrl+, or the Activity Bar gear |